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We propose a method to obtain physical quantities in the theta vacuum from those at fixed topology, which are different by finite size effects. Extending the work by Brower et al., we derive the formula to estimate these finite size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Tetsuya Onogi

We study the spectrum of forcing notions between the iterations of $\sigma$-closed followed by ccc forcings and the proper forcings. This includes the hierarchy of $\alpha$-proper forcings for indecomposable countable ordinals as well as…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-02-14 David Aspero , Sy-David Friedman , Miguel Angel Mota , Marcin Sabok

In this work I derive analytic expressions for the curvature dependent fluid-substrate surface tension of a hard sphere fluid on a hard curved wall. In a first step, the curvature thermodynamic properties are found as truncated power series…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-23 Ignacio Urrutia

An $\omega_1$-compact space is a space in which every closed discrete subspace is countable. We give various general conditions under which a locally compact, $\omega_1$-compact space is $\sigma$-countably compact, i.e., the union of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Peter Nyikos , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We study productive properties of gamma spaces, and their relation to other, classic and modern, selective covering properties. Among other things, we prove the following results: 1. Solving a problem of F. Jordan, we show that for every…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Arnold W. Miller , Boaz Tsaban , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We show that square(theta) implies that there is a first countable <theta-collectionwise Hausdorff space that is not weakly theta-collectionwise Hausdorff. We also show that in the model obtained by Levy collapsing a weakly compact…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Tim LaBerge , Avner Landver

Motivated by results of Juh\'asz and van Mill in [13], we define the cardinal invariant $wt(X)$, the weak tightness of a topological space $X$, and show that $|X|\leq 2^{L(X)wt(X)\psi(X)}$ for any Hausdorff space $X$ (Theorem 2.8). As…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Nathan Carlson

The aim of this article is to study the dynamics of random products of weighted shifts on a separable Fr\'echet sequence space. That is, given a measure-preserving dynamical system $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mu, \tau)$, a Fr\'echet sequence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Valentin Gillet

We characterize exactly the compactness properties of the product of \kappa\ copies of the space \omega\ with the discrete topology. The characterization involves uniform ultrafilters, infinitary languages, and the existence of nonstandard…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Paolo Lipparini

Suppose G is a topological group containing a (closed) topological copy of the Frechet-Urysohn fan. If G is a perfectly normal sequential space (a normal k-space) then every closed metrizable subset in $G$ is locally compact. Applying this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Taras Banakh

Suppose that $T^*$ is an $\omega_1$-Aronszajn tree with no stationary antichain. We introduce a forcing axiom PFA($T^*$) for proper forcings which preserve these properties of $T^*$. We prove that PFA($T^*$) implies many of the strong…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-28 John Krueger

Demanding that charged Nariai black holes in (quasi-)de Sitter space decay without becoming super-extremal implies a lower bound on the masses of charged particles, known as the Festina Lente (FL) bound. In this paper we fix the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 Miguel Montero , Cumrun Vafa , Thomas Van Riet , Victoria Venken

Compactness is one of the core notions of analysis: it connects local properties to global ones and makes limits well-behaved. We study the computational properties of the compactness of Cantor space $2^{\mathbb{N}}$ for uncountable covers.…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

In this paper we study the notion of strong non-reflection, and its contrapositive weak reflection. We say theta strongly non-reflects at lambda iff there is a function F: theta ---> lambda such that for all alpha < theta with cf(alpha)=…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 James Cummings , Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

An affine tropical fan is called regular if it supports a reduced 0-dimensional complete intersection. For some cases the classification of regular fans is already complete. It was proved by Fink that tropical varieties of degree 1 are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Linxuan Li

The notion of $\theta$-FAM-linkedness, introduced in the second author's master thesis, is a formalization of the notion of strong FAM limits for intervals, whose initial form and applications have appeared in the work of Saharon Shelah,…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Diego A. Mejía , Andrés F. Uribe-Zapata

A cardinal lambda is called omega-inaccessible if for all mu < lambda we have mu^omega<lambda. We show that for every omega-inaccessible cardinal lambda there is a CCC (hence cardinality and cofinality preserving) forcing that adds a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Istvan Juhasz , Saharon Shelah

The $\theta$-vacua of a gauge theory admit an equivalent formulation as vacua of a massless Chern-Simons $3$-form, which originate from the topological susceptibility of the vacuum. This formulation provides a framework in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Maximilian Bachmaier , Gia Dvali , Juan Sebastián Valbuena-Bermúdez

The $g$-fan $\Sigma(A)$ of a finite dimensional algebra $A$ is a non-singular fan in its real Grothendieck group, defined by tilting theory. If the union ${\rm P}(A)$ of the simplices associated with the cones of $\Sigma(A)$ is convex, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Toshitaka Aoki , Akihiro Higashitani , Osamu Iyama , Ryoichi Kase , Yuya Mizuno

We introduce a new method for building models of CH, together with $\Pi_2$ statements over $H(\omega_2)$, by forcing. Unlike other forcing constructions in the literature, our construction adds new reals, although only $\aleph_1$-many of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-22 David Aspero , Miguel Angel Mota