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We streamline Malliaris and Shelah's proof that $\mathfrak{p} = \mathfrak{t}$. In particular, we replace cofinality spectrum problems with models of $ZFC^-$, and we eliminate the use of peculiar cuts.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Douglas Ulrich

We generalize and prove a result which was first shown by Zippin, and was explicitly formulated by Benyamini.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Petr Hajek , Thomas Schlumprecht , Andras Zsak

We prove that the theory of the models constructible using finitely many cofinality quantifiers - $C_{\lambda_{1},...,\lambda_{n}}^{*}$ and $C_{<\lambda_{1},...,<\lambda_{n}}^{*}$ for $\lambda_{1},...,\lambda_{n}$ regular cardinals - is…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Ur Ya'ar

We prove the quasi-Hopf algebra version of the Nichols-Zoeller theorem: A finite-dimensional quasi-Hopf algebra is free over any quasi-Hopf subalgebra.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Schauenburg

A classical theorem of S. Bochner states that a function $f:R^n \to C$ is the Fourier transform of a finite Borel measure if and only if $f$ is positive definite. In 1938, I. Schoenberg found a beautiful complement to Bochner's theorem. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Davar Khoshnevisan

One of the better-known independence results in general mathematics is Shelah's solution to Whitehead's problem of whether $\mathrm{Ext}^1(A,\mathbb{Z})=0$ implies that an abelian group $A$ is free. The point of departure for the present…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Chris Lambie-Hanson , Jan Šaroch

The theorem of Chekhanov asserts that a Lagrangian submanifold L has positive displacement energy under natural assumptions on the symplectic topology at infinity. It is greater than or equal to the minimal area of holomorphic disks bounded…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Benoit Tonnelier

We describe an abstract version of the Theorem of Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov, whose underlying idea is already contained in various papers by Bandiera, Fiorenza, Iacono, Manetti. More explicitly, we prove an algebraic criterion for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Donatella Iacono

We prove the following two results. Theorem A: Let alpha be a limit ordinal. Suppose that 2^{|alpha|}<aleph_alpha and 2^{|alpha|^+}<aleph_{|alpha|^+}, whereas aleph_alpha^{|alpha|}>aleph_{|alpha|^+}. Then for all n< omega and for all…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Moti Gitik , Ralf Schindler , Saharon Shelah

The Lorentzian distance formula, conjectured several years ago by Parfionov and Zapatrin, has been recently proved by the second author. In this work we focus on the derivation of an equivalent expression in terms of the geometry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-12 D. Canarutto , E. Minguzzi

The axioms of ZFC provide a foundation for mathematics, however, there are statements independent of ZFC, such as the Continuum Hypothesis (CH). We discuss Martin's axiom, which is an alternative to CH that roughly states that if there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Helena Jorquera Riera

Douglass B. Morris announced in 1970 that it is consistent with ZF that "For every $\alpha$, there exists a set $A_\alpha$ which is the countable union of countable sets, and $\mathcal P(A_\alpha)$ can be partitioned into $\aleph_\alpha$…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Asaf Karagila

We prove some results about the theory of independence in $\mathrm{NSOP}_{3}$ theories that do not hold in $\mathrm{NSOP}_{4}$ theories. We generalize Chernikov's work on simple and co-simple types in $\mathrm{NTP}_{2}$ theories to types…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Scott Mutchnik

Here we present ZFC theorems yielding the Halpern-L\a"uchli theorem and avoiding metamathematical notions in their formulations.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Nedeljko Stefanović

In recent years the question of whether adding the limited principle of omniscience, LPO, to constructive Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory, CZF, increases its strength has arisen several times. As the addition of excluded middle for atomic…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Michael Rathjen

In this note, we give a new proof of Liggett's theorem on the invariant measures of independent particle systems from [Lig78] in the particular case of independent drifted Brownian motions. This particular case has received a lot of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Xinxin Chen , Christophe Garban , Atul Shekhar

In the restricted setting of product phase space lattices, we give an alternate proof of P. Linnell's theorem on the finite linear independence of lattice Gabor systems in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$. Our proof is based on a simple argument from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Ciprian Demeter , S. Zubin Gautam

In this paper an algebraic proof of Christoph's theorem is provided. This theorem from algebraic-geometry is about the existence of a finite automaton for computing coefficient of a series for an algebraic function.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Sergey Malev , Anastasiia Zhilina

We prove two theorems on cohomologically complete complexes. These theorems are inspired by, and yield an alternative proof of, a recent theorem of P. Schenzel on complete modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Amnon Yekutieli

We show that Leonardo da Vinci's well known proof of the Pythagorean theorem is due to Mayer and not to da Vinci.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Franz Lemmermeyer