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A unified algebraic interpretation of both finite families of orthogonal polynomials and biorthogonal rational functions of $q$-Hahn type is provided. The approach relies on the meta $q$-Hahn algebra and its finite-dimensional bidiagonal…

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

Based on the work of Chen and Its [{\em J. Approx. Theory} {\bf 162} ({2010}) {270--297}], we further study orthogonal polynomials with respect to the singularly perturbed Laguerre weight $w(x;t,\alpha) = {x^\alpha}{\mathrm e^{-…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Chao Min , Xiaoqing Wu

We introduce a new class of polynomials of multiple orthogonality with respect to the product of $r$ classical discrete weights on integer lattices with noninteger shifts. We give explicit representations in the form of the Rodrigues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Alexander Dyachenko , Vladimir Lysov

Let $P_N(R)$ be the space of all real polynomials in $N$ variables with the usual inner product $<, >$ on it, given by integrating over the unit sphere. We start by deriving an explicit combinatorial formula for the bilinear form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Lenny Fukshansky

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

We consider polynomials $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ that are orthogonal with respect to the oscillatory weight $w(x)=e^{i\omega x}$ on $[-1,1]$, where $\omega>0$ is a real parameter. A first analysis of $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ for large values of $\omega$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Alfredo Deaño

We consider the large-$N$ asymptotics of a system of discrete orthogonal polynomials on an infinite regular lattice of mesh $\frac{1}{N}$, with weight $e^{-NV(x)}$, where $V(x)$ is a real analytic function with sufficient growth at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-07 Pavel Bleher , Karl Liechty

Orthogonal polynomials and expansions are studied for the weight function $h_\kappa^2(x) \|x\|^{2\nu} (1-\|x\|^2)^{\mu-1/2}$ on the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $h_\kappa$ is a reflection invariant function, and for related weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Yuan Xu

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

The aim of this paper is to represent any polynomial in terms of the degenerate Frobenius-Euler polynomials and more generally of the higher-order degenerate Frobenius-Euler polynomials. We derive explicit formulas with the help of umbral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We give the strong asymptotic of Cauchy biorthogonal polynomials under the assumption that the defining measures are supported on non intersecting intervals of the real line and satisfy Szeg\H{o}'s condition. The biorthogonal polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-05 L. G. González Ricardo , G. López Lagomasino

In the enduring, fruitful research on spectral differential equations with polynomial eigenfunctions, Koornwinder's generalized Laguerre polynomials are playing a prominent role. Being orthogonal on the positive half-line with respect to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Clemens Markett

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight function defined on a wedge in the plane are studied. A basis of orthogonal polynomials is explicitly constructed for two large class of weight functions and the convergence of Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

In this paper, we exhibit explicitly a sequence of $2\times2$ matrix valued orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight $W_{p,n}$, for any pair of real numbers $p$ and $n$ such that $0<p<n$. The entries of these polynomiales are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

We study a family of the Laurent biorthogonal polynomials arising from the Hermite continued fraction for a ratio of two complete elliptic integrals. Recurrence coefficients, explicit expression and the weight function for these polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We derive explicit expressions for $q$-orthogonal polynomials arising in the enumeration of area-weighted Dyck paths with restricted height.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

We consider the biorthogonal polynomials associated to the two-matrix model where the eigenvalue distribution has potentials V_1,V_2 with arbitrary rational derivative and whose supports are constrained on an arbitrary union of intervals…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-02 M Bertola

We introduce the notion of "hypergeometric" polynomials with respect to Newtonian bases. These polynomials are eigenfunctions ($L P_n(x) = \lambda_n P_n(x)$) of some abstract operator $L$ which is 2-diagonal in the Newtonian basis…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

A unified theory of orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable is presented through the eigenvalue problem of hermitian matrices of finite or infinite dimensions. It can be considered as a matrix version of exactly solvable Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki
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