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The survey contains a brief description of the ideas, constructions, results, and prospects of the theory of hypergroups and generalized translation operators. Representations of hypergroups are considered, being treated as continuous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Grigory L. Litvinov

We prove a convolution formula for the conjugacy classes in symmetric groups conjectured by the second author. A combinatorial interpretation of coefficients is provided. As a main tool we introduce new semigroup of partial permutations. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Ivanov , Sergei Kerov

An ultrametric topology formalizes the notion of hierarchical structure. An ultrametric embedding, referred to here as ultrametricity, is implied by a natural hierarchical embedding. Such hierarchical structure can be global in the data…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Fionn Murtagh

Hyperfields and systems are two algebraic frameworks which have been developed to provide a unified approach to classical and tropical structures. All hyperfields, and more generally hyperrings, can be represented by systems. Conversely, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Louis Rowen

We introduce a new multiplication for the polytope algebra, defined via the intersection of polytopes. After establishing the foundational properties of this intersection product, we investigate finite-dimensional subalgebras that arise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Thomas Wannerer

Categories of partitions are combinatorial structures arising from the representation theory of certain compact quantum groups and are linked to classical diagram algebras such as the Temperley-Lieb algebra. In this paper, we present…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Nicolas Faroß , Sebastian Volz

Establishing the fusion rules of anyonic quasiparticles in fractional quantum Hall fluids is essential for understanding their underlying topological order. Building on the conjecture that key topological properties are encoded in the "DNA"…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Shinsei Ryu , Jürgen Fuchs , Gerardo Ortiz

In this manuscript the concept of hyperspace is revisited. The main purpose is to study hyperconvergence and continuity of orbital and limit set functions for semigroup action on completely regular space. Some general facts on Hausdorff and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Josiney A. Souza , Richard W. M. Alves

The first part of the paper is a brief overview of Hindman's finite sums theorem, its prehistory and a few of its further generalizations, and a modern technique used in proving these and similar results, which is based on idempotent…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Denis I. Saveliev

Let $G$ be a group, $\mathcal{P}_G$ be the family of all subsets of $G$. For a subset $A\subseteq G$, we put $\Delta(A)=\{g\in G:|gA\cap A|=\infty\}$. The mapping $\Delta:\mathcal{P}_G\rightarrow\mathcal{P}_G$, $A\mapsto\Delta(A)$, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Igor V. Protasov

We construct combinatorial (involutory) Gelfand models for the following diagram algebras in the case when they are semi-simple: Brauer algebra, its partial analogue, walled Brauer algebra, its partial analogue, Temperley-Lieb algebra, its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

Many combinatorial proofs rely on induction. When these proofs are formulated in traditional language, they can be bulky and unmanageable. Coalgebras provide a language which can reduce reduce many inductive proofs in graded poset theory to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-07 MLE Slone

We use semigroup theory to describe the group of automorphisms of some semigroups of interest in holomorphic dynamical systems. We show, with some examples, that representation theory of semigroups is related to usual constructions in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Carlos Cabrera , Peter Makienko , Peter Plaumann

We prove a family of partition identities which is "dual" to the family of Andrews-Gordon's identities. These identities are inspired by a correspondence between a special type of partitions and "hypergraphs" and their proof uses…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Pooneh Afsharijoo , Hussein Mourtada

Ultrafilters are useful mathematical objects having applications in nonstandard analysis, Ramsey theory, Boolean algebra, topology, and other areas of mathematics. In this note, we provide a categorical construction of ultrafilters in terms…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-13 Daniel Litt , Zachary Abel , Scott D. Kominers

We deduce decompositions of natural representations of general linear groups and symmetric groups from combinatorial bijections involving tableaux. These include some of Howe's dualities, Gelfand models, the Schur-Weyl decomposition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Digjoy Paul , Amritanshu Prasad , Arghya Sadhukhan

Every countable directed graph generates a Fock space Hilbert space and a family of partial isometries. These operators also arise from the left regular representations of free semigroupoids derived from directed graphs. We develop a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs , Stephen C. Power

We prove results concerning the behavior of Hodge ideals under restriction to hypersurfaces or fibers of morphisms, and addition. The main tool is the description of restriction functors for mixed Hodge modules by means of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

In this paper we present a use of nonstandard methods in the theory of ultrafilters and in related applications to combinatorics of numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Mauro Di Nasso

Let $H$ be a commutative semigroup with unit element such that every non-unit can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements (atoms). For every $k \in \mathbb N$, let $\mathscr U_k (H)$ denote the set of all $\ell \in \mathbb N$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Yushuang Fan , Alfred Geroldinger , Florian Kainrath , Salvatore Tringali
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