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Novel analysis of finite dimensional Hilbert space is outlined. The approach bypasses general, inherent, difficulties present in handling angular variables in finite dimensional problems: The finite dimensional, d, Hilbert space operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 M. Revzen

In this paper, geometric characterizations of conformally flat and radially flat hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{S}^n \times \mathbb{R}$ and $\mathbb{H}^n \times \mathbb{R}$ are given by means of their extrinsic geometry. Under suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Rafael Novais , João Paulo dos Santos

We illustrate the general point of view developed in [SIAM J. Math. Anal., 51(6), 4356-4381] that can be described as a variation of Helgason's theory of dual $G$-homogeneous pairs $(X,\Xi)$ and which allows us to prove intertwining…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Giovanni S. Alberti , Francesca Bartolucci , Filippo De Mari , Ernesto De Vito

The spherical Radon-Dunkl transform $R_\kappa$, associated to weight functions invariant under a finite reflection group, is introduced, and some elementary properties are obtained in terms of $h$-harmonics. Several inversion formulas of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Zhongkai Li , Futao Song

Currently, theory of ray transforms of vector and tensor fields is well developed, but the Radon transforms of such fields have not been fully analyzed. We thus consider linearly weighted and unweighted longitudinal and transversal Radon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 L. Kunyansky , E. McDugald , B. Shearer

A basic measure of the combinatorial complexity of a convexity space is its Radon number. In this paper we show a fractional Helly theorem for convexity spaces with a bounded Radon number, answering a question of Kalai. As a consequence we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Andreas F. Holmsen , Dong-Gyu Lee

We study the microlocal properties of generalized Radon transforms over a family of quadric hypersurfaces whose centers lie on an orientable hypersurface $S$. The quadric surfaces we consider are level sets of the quadratic form associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Raluca Felea , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Clifford J. Nolan , Eric Todd Quinto

Hyperplane is a set of non-injectivity of the spherical Radon transform (SRT) in the space of continuous functions in R^d. In this article, for the reconstruction of an unknown function f from C(R^3) (the support can be non-compact), using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Rafik Aramyan

The goal of this paper is to describe the $\alpha$-cosine transform on functions on a Grassmannian of $i$-planes in an $n$-dimensional real vector space. in analytic terms as explicitly as possible. We show that for all but finitely many…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Semyon Alesker , Dmitry Gourevitch , Siddhartha Sahi

Recovering a function from its spherical Radon transform with centers of spheres of integration restricted to a hypersurface is at the heart of several modern imaging technologies, including SAR, ultrasound imaging, and photo- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Markus Haltmeier , Sunghwan Moon

We describe all weighted Radon transforms on the plane for which the Chang approximate inversion formula is precise. Some subsequent results, including the Cormack type inversion for these transforms, are also given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Roman Novikov

The notion of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface in the Euclidean four-space is introduced. A backward B\"{a}cklund transform of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface is defined. A Darboux transform of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Katsuhiro Moriya

In this paper, we extend the DC Calculus introduced by Perelman on finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below. Among other things, our results allow us to define the Hessian and the Laplacian of DC functions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Luigi Ambrosio , Jérôme Bertrand

We consider the Radon transform for a dual pair $(X,\Xi)$, where $X=G/K$ is a noncompact symmetric space and $\Xi$ is the space of horocycles of $X$. We address the unitarization problem that was considered (and solved in some cases) by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Francesca Bartolucci , Filippo De Mari , Matteo Monti

The act of measuring a physical signal or field suggests a generalization of the wavelet transform that turns out to be a windowed version of the Radon transform. A reconstruction formula is derived which inverts this transform. A special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser , R. F. Streater

The geometrical structures (in the sense of E. Cartan) are analyzed which underlie the gravitational radiation phenomenon. Among the results are : - the introduction of the adapted frame bundle to a congruence of isotropic hypersurfaces in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 G. Burdet , M. Perrin

A simple example of an $n$-dimensional admissible complex of planes is given for the overdetermined $k$-plane transform in $\mathbb{R}^n$. For the corresponding restricted $k$-plane transform sharp existence conditions are obtained and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Boris Rubin

Using the free-space translation representation (modified Radon transform) of Lax and Phillips in odd dimensions, it is shown that the generalized backscattering transform (so outgoing angle $\omega =S\theta$ in terms of the incoming angle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Richard Melrose , Gunther Uhlmann

The star transform is a generalized Radon transform mapping a function of two variables to its integrals along "star-shaped" trajectories, which consist of a finite number of rays emanating from a common vertex. Such operators appear in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

There has been growing recent interest in probabilistic interpretations of kernel-based methods as well as learning in Banach spaces. The absence of a useful Lebesgue measure on an infinite-dimensional reproducing kernel Hilbert space is a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-14 Irina Holmes , Ambar Sengupta