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We present a few combinatorial identities which were encountered in our work on the spectral theory of quantum graphs. They establish a new connection between the theory of random matrix ensembles and combinatorics.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Schanz , Uzy Smilansky

We show that any adjoint absolutely simple linear algebraic group over a field of characteristic zero is the automorphism group of some projector on a central simple algebra. Projective homogeneous varieties can be described in these terms;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Viktor Petrov , Andrei Semenov

In this paper we will study the structure of algebras A(Gamma) associated to two directed, layered graphs Gamma. These are algebras associated with Hasse graphs of n-gons and the algebras Q_n related to pseudoroots of noncommutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Colleen Duffy

We establish a strong-weak coupling duality between two types of free matrix models. In the large-N limit, the real-symmetric matrix model is dual to the quaternionic-real matrix model. Using the large-N conformal invariant collective field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Andrić , D. Jurman

Using the previous obtained universal $R$-matrix for the quantized nontwisted affine Lie algebras $U_q(A_1^{(1)})$ and $U_q(A_2^{(1)})$, we determine the explicitly spectral-dependent universal $R$-matrix for the corresponding quantum Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould

Let K be a field of positive characteristic p, let R be either a group algebra K[G] or a restricted enveloping algebra u(L), and let I be the augmentation ideal of R. We first characterize those R for which I satisfies a polynomial identity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-17 David M. Riley , Mark C. Wilson

We show how classical and quantum dualities, as well as duality relations that appear only in a sector of certain theories ("emergent dualities"), can be unveiled, and systematically established. Our method relies on the use of morphisms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-16 E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz , Z. Nussinov

Let $H$ and $K$ be groups. In this paper we introduce a concept of determinant for automorphisms of $H\times K$ and some concepts of incompatibility for group pairs as a measure of how much $H$ and $K$ are fare from being isomorphic. With…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Mattia Brescia

We show that the linear group of automorphism of Hermitian matrices which preserves the set of separable states is generated by \emph{natural} automorphisms: change of an orthonormal basis in each tensor factor, partial transpose in each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Shmuel Friedland , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

Diagonalization of a certain operator in irreducible representations of the positive discrete series of the quantum algebra U_q(su(1,1)) is studied. Spectrum and eigenfunctions of this operator are found in an explicit form. These…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 M. N. Atakishiyev , N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

By a map we mean a $2$-cell decomposition of a closed compact surface, i.e., an embedding of a graph such that every face is homeomorphic to an open disc. Automorphism of a map can be thought of as a permutation of the vertices which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Bojan Mohar , Roman Nedela , Peter Zeman

We provide finite analogs of a pair of two-variable $q$-series identities from Ramanujan's lost notebook and a companion identity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 James Mc Laughlin , Andrew V. Sills

We determine the automorphism group of the zero-divisor digraph of the semiring of matrices over an antinegative commutative semiring with a finite number of zero-divisors.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-14 David Dolžan , Gabriel Verret

Using the formalism of discrete quantum group gauge theory, one can construct the quantum algebras of observables for the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons model. The resulting moduli algebras provide quantizations of the algebra of functions on the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Volker Schomerus

The classical duality theory associates to an abelian group a dual companion. Passing to a non-abelian group, a dual object can still be defined, but it is no longer a group. The search for a broader category which should include both the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ann Maes , Alfons Van Daele

A quantum graph $\mathcal{G}$ housed by a matrix algebra $M_n$ can be encoded as an operator system $\mathcal S=\mathcal{S}_{\mathcal{G}}\le M_n$. There are two sensible notions of quantum automorphism group for any such:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Piotr M. Sołtan , Mateusz Wasilewski

The matrix elements of unitary $SU_q(3)$ corepresentations, which are analogues of the symmetric powers of the natural repesentation, are shown to be the bivariate $q$-Krawtchouk orthogonal polynomials, thus providing an algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Geoffroy Bergeron , Erik Koelink , Luc Vinet

: Algebraic properties of orbifold models on arbitrary Riemann surfaces are investigated. The action of mapping class group transformations and of standard geometric operations is given explicitly. An infinite dimensional extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Bantay

The monography examines the problem of constructing a group of automorphisms of a graph. A graph automorphism is a mapping of a set of vertices onto itself that preserves adjacency. The set of such automorphisms forms a vertex group of a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky

In a simple PT-symmetric model we demonstrate that and how the violation of a reflection symmetry $E_j=-E_{N+1-j}$ of the spectrum (called "self-duality" by Dunne and Shifman) is connected with the loss of the simplicity of the shape of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Miloslav Znojil
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