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In this note we show that every Banach space $X$ not containing $\ell_1^n$ uniformly and with unconditional basis contains an arbitrarily distortable subspace.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Bernard Maurey

A problem of Banach asks whether every infinite-dimensional Banach space which is isomorphic to all its infinite-dimensional subspaces must be isomorphic to a separable Hilbert space. In this paper we prove a result of a Ramsey-theoretic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. T. Gowers

The Urysohn universal metric space U is characterized up to isometry by the following properties: (1) U is complete and separable; (2) U contains an isometric copy of every separable metric space; (3) every isometry between two finite…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Vladimir Uspenskij

We solve the oscillation stability problem for the Urysohn sphere, an analog of the distortion problem for the Hilbert space in the context of the Urysohn universal metric space. This is achieved by solving a purely combinatorial problem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-07 L. Nguyen Van Thé , N. W. Sauer

The quotient shape types of normed vectorial spaces(over the same field) with respect to Banach spaces reduce to those of Banach spaces. The finite quotient shape type of normed spaces is an invariant of the (algebraic) dimension, but not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Nikica Uglesic

We carry out a systematic study of decidability for theories of (a) real vector spaces, inner product spaces, and Hilbert spaces and (b) normed spaces, Banach spaces and metric spaces, all formalised using a 2-sorted first-order language.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Robert M. Solovay , R. D. Arthan , John Harrison

The classical Mazur map is a uniform homeomorphism between the unit spheres of $L_p$ spaces, and the version for noncommutative $L_p$ spaces has the same property. Odell and Schlumprecht used two types of generalized Mazur maps to prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Javier Alejandro Chávez-Domínguez

We show that any bounded operator $T$ on a separable, reflexive, infinite-dimensional Banach space $X$ admits a rank one perturbation which has an invariant subspace of infinite dimension and codimension. In the non-reflexive spaces, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Alexey I. Popov , Adi Tcaciuc

We extend an example of B. Aupetit, which illustrates spectral discontinuity for operators on an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space, to a general spectral discontinuity result in abstract Banach algebras. This can then be used to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rudi Brits

It is proved that a commutative algebra $A$ of operators on a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in A$ satisfies the condition $$\|1- \varepsilon T^2\|_e \le 1 + o(\varepsilon) \text{ when }…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-23 V. I. Lomonosov , V. S. Shulman

Let X be a real Banach space. We prove that the existence of an injective, positive, symmetric and not strictly singular operator from X into its dual implies that either X admits an equivalent Hilbertian norm or it contains a nontrivially…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-02 D. Drivaliaris , N. Yannakakis

The main result of the paper: Given any $\varepsilon>0$, every locally finite subset of $\ell_2$ admits a $(1+\varepsilon)$-bilipschitz embedding into an arbitrary infinite-dimensional Banach space. The result is based on two results which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Florin Catrina , Sofiya Ostrovska , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

The main question studied in this article may be viewed as a nonlinear analogue of Dvoretzky's theorem in Banach space theory or as part of Ramsey theory in combinatorics. Given a finite metric space on n points, we seek its subspace of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Yair Bartal , Nathan Linial , Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

It is proved that a commutative algebra $A$ of operators in a reflexive real Banach space has an invariant subspace if each operator $T\in A$ satisfies the condition $$\|1- \varepsilon T^2\|_e \le 1 + o(\varepsilon) \text{ when }…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Victor Lomonosov , Victor Shulman

In this paper Hilbert spaces are characterized among Banach spaces in terms of transitivity with respect to nicely behaved subgroups of the isometry group. For example, the following result is typical here: If X is a real Banach space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-11 Jarno Talponen

By applying methods of Duhamel algebra and reproducing kernels, we prove that every linear bounded operator on the Hardy-Hilbert space H^{2}(D) has a nontrivial invariant subspace. This solves affirmatively the Invariant Subspace Problem in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Mübariz Garayev

We show that if the Hilbert transform with values in a Banach space is $L^p$ bounded, then so is the dyadic Hilbert transform, with a linear relation of the norms.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Komla Domelevo , Stefanie Petermichl

It is a longstanding problem whether every contractible Banach algebra is necessarily finite-dimensional. In this note, we confirm this for Banach algebras acting on Banach spaces with the uniform approximation property. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Narutaka Ozawa

We prove that an infinitesimally Hilbertian CD(0,N) space containing a line splits as the product of $R$ and an infinitesimally Hilbertian CD(0,N-1) space. By `infinitesimally Hilbertian' we mean that the Sobolev space $W^{1,2}(X,d,m)$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Nicola Gigli

We prove existence of wide types in a continuous theory expanding a Banach space, and density of minimal wide types among stable types in such a theory. We show that every minimal wide stable type is "generically" isometric to an l_2 space.…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Saharon Shelah , Alexander Usvyatsov
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