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How to handle division in systems that compute with logical formulas involving what would otherwise be polynomial constraints over the real numbers is a surprisingly difficult question. This paper argues that existing approaches from both…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Christopher W. Brown

A distribution whose normalization constant is an A-hypergeometric polynomial is called an A-hypergeometric distribution. Such a distribution is in turn a generalization of the generalized hypergeometric distribution on the contingency…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Shuhei Mano

We describe a type system for the linear-algebraic $\lambda$-calculus. The type system accounts for the linear-algebraic aspects of this extension of $\lambda$-calculus: it is able to statically describe the linear combinations of terms…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-05-12 Pablo Arrighi , Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Benoît Valiron

We present a short proof of a version of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi-Manivel $L^2$ extension theorem as a corollary of a Skoda-type $L^2$ division theorem with bounded generators. The new division theorem is of independent interest: the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Roberto Albesiano

When a semigroup has a unary operation, it is possible to define two binary operations, namely, left and right division. In addition it is well known that groups can be defined in terms of those two divisions. The aim of this paper is to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Joao Araujo , Michael Kinyon

A family of regularization functionals is said to admit a linear representer theorem if every member of the family admits minimizers that lie in a fixed finite dimensional subspace. A recent characterization states that a general class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Francesco Dinuzzo , Bernhard Schölkopf

Normal elements (or multipliers) of the C* algebra of a certain class of locally compact groupoids admit a natural faithful representation as normal operators on the $L^2$-space of a dense orbit of the groupoid. We prove norm estimates on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-05 M. Mantoiu

We introduce the class of split regular Hom-Lie color algebras as the natural generalization of split Lie color algebras. By developing techniques of connections of roots for this kind of algebras, we show that such a split regular Hom-Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Yan Cao , Liangyun Chen

Let $L$ denote a finite lattice with at least two points and let $A$ denote the incidence algebra of $L$. We prove that $L$ is distributive if and only if $A$ is an Auslander regular ring, which gives a homological characterisation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Osamu Iyama , Rene Marczinzik

Let E be a number field and G be a finite group. Let A be any O_E-order of full rank in the group algebra E[G] and X be a (left) A-lattice. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for X to be free of given rank d over A. In the case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Werner Bley , Henri Johnston

In this paper, we firstly establish Composition-Diamond lemma for $\Omega$-algebras. We give a Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov basis of the free $L$-algebra as a quotient algebra of a free $\Omega$-algebra, and then the normal form of the free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-17 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Jiapeng Huang

Let $D$ be a division ring and $K$ a subfield of $D$ which is not necessarily contained in the center $F$ of $D$. In this paper, we study the structure of $D$ under the condition of left algebraicity of certain subsets of $D$ over $K$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Mai Hoang Bien , Bui Xuan Hai , Vu Mai Trang

Admissible point transformations of classes of $r$th order linear ordinary differential equations (in particular, the whole class of such equations and its subclasses of equations in the rational form, the Laguerre-Forsyth form, the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

We give a computational approach to theorem proving in homological algebra. This approach is based on computations in the free abelian category of an additive category $\mathbf{A}$. We show that the free abelian category is amenable to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Sebastian Posur

By considering generalized logarithm and exponential functions used in nonextensive statistics, the four usual algebraic operators : addition, subtraction, product and division, are generalized. The properties of the generalized operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Nivanen , A. Le Mehaute , Q. A. Wang

In this paper, by using Gr\"obner-Shirshov bases, we show that in the following classes, each (resp. countably generated) algebra can be embedded into a simple (resp. two-generated) algebra: associative differential algebras, associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-14 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Qiuhui Mo

We introduce the concept of a semigroup coupled cell network and show that the collection of semigroup network vector fields forms a Lie algebra. This implies that near a dynamical equilibrium the local normal form of a semigroup network is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Bob Rink , Jan Sanders

We define the class of rapidly left expansive cellular automata, which contains fractional multiplication automata, Wolfram's Rule 30, and many others. The definition has been shaped by a proposition of Jen on aperiodicity of columns in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Johan Kopra

This article is based on earlier papers where an approach based on Taylor expansion and the structure of its leading term as an element of a free Lie algebra was described for the setup of a system of order conditions for operator splitting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Winfried Auzinger , Wolfgang Herfort , Harald Hofstätter , Othmar Koch

Given an associative algebra satisfying the left commutativity identity $abc=bac$ (Perm-algebra) with a derivation $d$, the new operation $a\circ b = a d(b)$ is left-symmetric (pre-Lie). We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-02 P. S. Kolesnikov , B. K. Sartayev
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