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Under investigation in this paper is the fractional integrable and non-integrable discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchies. The linear dispersion relations, completeness relations, inverse scattering transform, and fractional soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-22 Qin-Ling Liu , Rui Guo , Ya-Hui Huang , Xin Li

Under investigation in this work is an extended nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions, which can model the propagation of waves in dispersive media. Firstly, a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem for the equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Xiu-Bin Wang , Bo Han

The modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation was proposed to describe the nonlinear propagation of the Alfven waves and the femtosecond optical pulses in a nonlinear single-mode optical fiber. In this paper, the inverse scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

Both Sawada-Kotera (SK) equation and Kaup-Kupershmidt (KK) equation are integrable systems with third-order Lax operator. Moreover, they are related with the same modified nonlinear equation (called modified SK-KK equation) by Miura…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-18 Deng-Shan Wang , Xiaodong Zhu

In this paper we demonstrate that the numerical method of steepest descent fails when applied in a straight forward fashion to the most commonly occurring highly oscillatory integrals in scattering theory. Through a polar change of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Andreas Asheim

We give a complete characterisation of the reflectionless Schr\"odinger operators on the line with integrable potentials, solve the inverse scattering problem of reconstructing such potentials from the eigenvalues and norming constants, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Rostyslav Hryniv , Bohdan Melnyk , Yaroslav Mykytyuk

We study the asymptotics of the complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation $\partial_t u + \partial_x^3 u = -|u|^2 \partial_x u$, which can be used to model vortex filament dynamics. In the real-valued case, it is known that solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Gavin Stewart

We study the Cauchy problem for the reduced Maxwell-Bloch equations with initial data for the electric field in weighted Sobolev spaces, assuming that all atoms initially reside in their ground state. Using the d-bar steepest descent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Kang Wu , Jingsong He , Yingcan Huang

We show that an inverse scattering problem for a semilinear wave equation can be solved on a manifold having an asymptotically Minkowskian infinity, that is, scattering functionals determine the topology, differentiable structure, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Spyros Alexakis , Hiroshi Isozaki , Matti Lassas , Teemu Tyni

We consider the modified Korteveg de Vriez equation on the whole line. Initial data is real and step-like, i.e. $q(x,0)=0$ for $x\geq0$ and $q(x,0)=c$ for $x<0$, where c is arbitrary real number. The goal of this paper is to study the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 V. Kotlayrov , A. Minakov

We discuss a new numerical schema for solving the initial value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation for large times. Our approach is based upon the Inverse Scattering Transform that reduces the problem to calculating the reflection…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Jason Baggett , Odile Bastille , Alexei Rybkin

In this work, we consider the long-time asymptotics for the Cauchy problem of a fourth-order dispersive nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Firstly, in order to construct the basic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Weiqi Peng , Yong Chen

We address the existence of global solutions to the initial value problem for the integrable nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in weighted Sobolev space $H^{2}(\mathbb{R})\cap H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})$. The key to prove this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Yuan Li , Xinhan Liu , Engui Fan

We present the foundations of a new solution technique for the characteristic initial value problem (IVP) of colliding plane gravitational waves. It has extensive similarities to the approach of Alekseev and Griffiths in 2001, but we use an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 Stefan Palenta , Reinhard Meinel

In this paper, the inverse scattering transform for the integrable discrete nonlocal PT symmetric nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions is presented. According to the two different signs of symmetry reduction and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Ya-Hui Liu , Rui Guo , Jian-Wen Zhang

We develop the Riemann-Hilbert problem approach to inverse scattering for the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation at fixed energy. We obtain global or generic versions of the key results of this approach for the case of positive energy and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Evgeny L. Lakshtanov , Roman G. Novikov , Boris R. Vainberg

Under investigation in this work is the inverse scattering transform of the general fifth-order nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with nonzero boundary conditions (NZBCs), which can be reduced to several integrable equations. Firstly, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Xiu-Bin Wang , Bo Han

The inverse scattering transform for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation is presented for a general class of initial conditions whose asymptotic behavior at infinity consists of counterpropagating waves. The formulation takes into…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-10-22 Gino Biondini , Jonathan Lottes , Dionyssis Mantzavinos

The initial-value problem for cylindrical gravitational waves is studied through the development of the inverse scattering method scheme. The inverse scattering transform in this case can be viewed as a transformation of the Cauchy data to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Varzugin

The Pavlov equation is one of the simplest integrable systems of vector fields arising from various problems of mathematical physics and differential geometry which are intensively studied in recent literature. In this report, solving a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-01-26 Derchyi Wu