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A perfect matching of a complete graph $K_{2n}$ is a 1-regular subgraph that contains all the vertices. Two perfect matchings intersect if they share an edge. It is known that if $\mathcal{F}$ is family of intersecting perfect matchings of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Nathan Lindzey

We prove the following two results. Theorem A: Let alpha be a limit ordinal. Suppose that 2^{|alpha|}<aleph_alpha and 2^{|alpha|^+}<aleph_{|alpha|^+}, whereas aleph_alpha^{|alpha|}>aleph_{|alpha|^+}. Then for all n< omega and for all…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Moti Gitik , Ralf Schindler , Saharon Shelah

We consider an aspect of the open problem: Does every square-integrable function on SU(2) have an almost everywhere convergent Fourier series? Let 0 < alpha < 1. We show that to each countable set E in SU(2) there corresponds an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-25 David Grow , Donnie Myers

Let G be an additive abelian group whose finite subgroups are all cyclic. Let A_1,...,A_n (n>1) be finite subsets of G with cardinality k>0, and let b_1,...,b_n be pairwise distinct elements of G with odd order. We show that for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Zhi-Wei Sun

Let $\kappa$ be a regular limit cardinal, $\kappa \subseteq A$. We study a notion of $n$-s-stationarity on $\mathcal{P}_{\kappa}(A)$. We construct a sequence of topologies $\langle \tau_0, \tau_1, \dots \rangle $ on…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-31 M. Catalina Torres

A bounded set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is called a spectral set if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ admits a complete orthogonal system of exponential functions. We prove that a cylindric set $\Omega$ is spectral if and only if its base is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Rachel Greenfeld , Nir Lev

We show that the minimum number of orientations of the edges of the n-vertex complete graph having the property that every triangle is made cyclic in at least one of them is $\lceil\log_2(n-1)\rceil$. More generally, we also determine the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Zita Helle , Gábor Simonyi

Enochs' conjecture asserts that each covering class of modules (over any fixed ring) has to be closed under direct limits. Although various special cases of the conjecture have been verified, the conjecture remains open in its full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Jan Šaroch

After reviewing various natural bi-interpretations in urelement set theory, including second-order set theories with urelements, we explore the strength of second-order reflection in these contexts. Ultimately, we prove, second-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Joel David Hamkins , Bokai Yao

We use a randomised embedding method to prove that for all \alpha>0 any sufficiently large oriented graph G with minimum in-degree and out-degree \delta^+(G),\delta^-(G)\geq (3/8+\alpha)|G| contains every possible orientation of a Hamilton…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-06 Luke Kelly

We display the entire structure ${\cal R}_2$ coding $\Sigma_1$- and $\Sigma_2$-elementarity on the ordinals. This will enable the analysis of pure $\Sigma_3$-elementary substructures.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Gunnar Wilken

The core of a finite-dimensional modular representation $M$ of a finite group $G$ is its largest non-projective summand. We prove that the dimensions of the cores of $M^{\otimes n}$ have algebraic Hilbert series when $M$ is Omega-algebraic,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Tara Hudson , Aparna Upadhyay

In this paper the Erdos-Rado theorem is generalized to the class of well founded trees. We define an equivalence relation on the class rs(infty)^{< aleph_0} (finite sequences of decreasing sequences of ordinals) with aleph_0 equivalence…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Esther Gruenhut , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we study the notion of strong non-reflection, and its contrapositive weak reflection. We say theta strongly non-reflects at lambda iff there is a function F: theta ---> lambda such that for all alpha < theta with cf(alpha)=…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 James Cummings , Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

Let $(Q,\mathfrak{n})$ be a regular local ring of dimension $c \geq 2$ with algebraically closed residue field $k = Q/\mathfrak{n}$. Let $f_1, f_2, \ldots f_{c-1}, g$ be a regular sequence in $Q$ such that $ f_i \in \mathfrak{n}^2$ for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Chapoton has observed a simple product formula for the number of reflections in a finite Coxeter group that have full support. We give a uniform proof of his formula for Weyl groups. We furthermore refine his formula by the length of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Marko Thiel

We give a criterion for a finitely generated odd-angled Coxeter group to have a proper finite index subgroup generated by reflections. The answer is given in terms of the least prime divisors of the exponents of the Coxeter relations.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Jessica Fintzen , Pavel Tumarkin

For full-line Jacobi matrices, Schr\"odinger operators, and CMV matrices, we show that being reflectionless, in the sense of the well-known property of $m$-functions, is equivalent to a lack of reflection in the dynamics in the sense that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonathan Breuer , Eric Ryckman , Barry Simon

In this paper we consider transfinite provability logics where for each ordinal in some recursive well-order we have a corresponding modal provability operator. The modality [xi] will be interpreted as "provable in ACA_0 together with at…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-22 David Fernández-Duque , Joost J. Joosten

We prove that the category of commutative Hopf algebras over a field $k$ is co-semi-abelian. Consequently, the category of affine group $k$-schemes is semi-abelian. We establish coregularity by identifying the orthogonal factorization…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 David Forsman