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Consider a geometric range space $(X,\c{A})$ where each data point $x \in X$ has two or more values (say $r(x)$ and $b(x)$). Also consider a function $\Phi(A)$ defined on any subset $A \in (X,\c{A})$ on the sum of values in that range e.g.,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Michael Matheny , Jeff M. Phillips

This is a survey of the theory of complex projective (CP^1) structures on compact surfaces. After some preliminary discussion and definitions, we concentrate on three main topics: (1) Using the Schwarzian derivative to parameterize the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 David Dumas

For any set $X$, ${\mathcal P}(X)$ denotes the collection of all subsets of $X$, ordered by inclusion. A {\it cutset} in ${\mathcal P}(X)$ is a subset of ${\mathcal P}(X)$ which meets every maximal chain of ${\mathcal P}(X)$. A cutset is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-15 John Ginsburg , Bill Sands

The free topological vector space $V(X)$ over a Tychonoff space $X$ is a pair consisting of a topological vector space $V(X)$ and a continuous map $i=i_{X}: X\rightarrow V(X)$ such that every continuous mapping $f$ from $X$ to a topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Fucai Lin , Shou Lin , Chuan Liu

A metric space $X$ is {\em injective} if every non-expanding map $f:B\to X$ defined on a subspace $B$ of a metric space $A$ can be extended to a non-expanding map $\bar f:A\to X$. We prove that a metric space $X$ is a Lipschitz image of an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Judyta Bąk , Taras Banakh , Joanna Garbulińska-Węgrzyn , Magdalena Nowak , Michał Popławski

We give a characterization of countable discrete subspace $A$ of a topological space $X$ such that there exists a (linear) continuous mapping $\varphi:C_p^*(A)\to C_p(X)$ with $\varphi(y)|_A=y$ for every $y\in C_p^*(A)$. Using this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-22 V. Mykhaylyuk

Let $X\subset \mathbb P^r$ be a projective factorial variety of dimension $3$, degree $n$, with at worst isolated singularities. Assume that the Picard group of $X$ is generated by the hyperplane section class. Let $C\subset X$ be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Vincenzo Di Gennaro , Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

It is proved that any countable topological vector space over a finite field $\mathbb F_p$ or, equivalently, any countable Abelian topological group of prime exponent has a closed discrete basis.

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ol'ga Sipacheva

An index theory for projective families of elliptic pseudodifferential operators is developed. The topological and the analytic index of such a family both take values in twisted K-theory of the parametrizing space, X. The main result is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Varghese Mathai , Richard B Melrose , Isadore M Singer

Let $\Pi_q$ be an arbitrary finite projective plane of order $q$. A subset $S$ of its points is called saturating if any point outside $S$ is collinear with a pair of points from $S$. Applying probabilistic tools we improve the upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

We prove that, if the closed unit ball of a normed space $X$ has sufficiently many extreme points, then every mapping $\Phi$ from $X$ into itself with the following property is affine: For any pair of points in $X$, there exists a (not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Michiya Mori

For complete affine manifolds we introduce a definition of compactification based on the projective differential geometry (i.e.\ geodesic path data) of the given connection. The definition of projective compactness involves a real parameter…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover

Let X be a complete toric variety and let Y be a smooth projective variety with Picard number one. We prove that, if there exists a surjective morphism from X to Y, then Y is a projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Gianluca Occhetta , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

In this paper, we analyze the definition Andr\'e proposed for near-vector spaces to make it more transparent. We also study the class of near-vector spaces over division rings and give a characterization of regularity that gives a new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Karin-Therese Howell , Sophie Marques

In this paper we study the projective normality of certain Artin-Schreier curves $Y_f$ defined over a field $\F$ of characteristic $p$ by the equations $y^q+y=f(x)$, $q$ being a power of $p$ and $f\in \F[x]$ being a polynomial in $x$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Edoardo Ballico , Alberto Ravagnani

We show pro-definability of spaces of definable types in various classical complete first order theories, including complete o-minimal theories, Presburger arithmetic, $p$-adically closed fields, real closed and algebraically closed valued…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Jinhe Ye

Let X be a smooth projective variety of dimension n in P^r. We study the fibers of a general linear projection pi: X --> P^{n+c}, with c > 0. When n is small it is classical that the degree of any fiber is bounded by n/c+1, but this fails…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Roya Beheshti , David Eisenbud

P-algebras are a non-commutative, non-associative generalization of Boolean algebras that are for quantum logic what Boolean algebras are for classical logic. P-algebras have type <X, 0, ', .> where 0 is a constant, ' is unary and . is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Daniel Lehmann

Let $G$ be a $p$-group and let $\chi$ be an irreducible character of $G$. The codegree of $\chi$ is given by $|G:\text{ker}(\chi)|/\chi(1)$. If $G$ is a maximal class $p$-group that is normally monomial or has at most three character…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Sarah Croome , Mark L. Lewis

It is known that every closed curve of length \leq 4 in R^n (n>0) can be surrounded by a sphere of radius 1, and that this is the best bound. Letting S denote the circle of circumference 4, with the arc-length metric, we here express this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman