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We present in modern language the contents of the famous note published by Henri Poincar\'e in 1901 "Sur une forme nouvelle des \'equations de la M\'ecanique", in which he proves that, when a Lie algebra acts locally transitively on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Charles-Michel Marle

We prove local $L^p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, $ p\in[1,\infty]$, on quasiconvex sets in infinite graphs endowed with a family of locally doubling measures, and global $L^p$-Poincar\'e inequalities on connected sets for flow measures on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Matteo Levi , Federico Santagati , Anita Tabacco , Maria Vallarino

There has been recently an important interest in deriving rigorously the Cahn-Hilliard equation from the nonlocal equation, also called aggregation equation. So far, only non-degenerate mobilities were treated. Since we are motivated by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Charles Elbar , Jakub Skrzeczkowski

We prove a local $L^p$-Poincar\'e inequality, $1\leq p < \infty$, on noncompact Lie groups endowed with a sub-Riemannian structure. We show that the constant involved grows at most exponentially with respect to the radius of the ball, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Tommaso Bruno , Marco M. Peloso , Maria Vallarino

We characterize complete RNP-differentiability spaces as those spaces which are rectifiable in terms of doubling metric measure spaces satisfying some local $(1, p)$-Poincar\'e inequalities. This gives a full characterization of spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique

The fundamental problem of calculus of variations is considered when solutions are differentiable curves on locally convex spaces. Such problems admit an extension of the Euler-Lagrange equations [Orlov 2002] for continuously normally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Eugenio A. M. Rocha , Delfim F. M. Torres

The CR $\delta$-invariant for CR-submanifolds was introduced in a recent article [B. Y. Chen, An optimal inequality for CR-warped products in complex space forms involving CR $\delta$-invariant, Internat. J. Math. 23} (2012), no. 3, 1250045…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Falleh R. Al-Solamy , Bang-Yen Chen , Sharief Deshmukh

In our earlier articles we studied tube hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb C}^3$ that are 2-nondegenerate and uniformly Levi degenerate of rank 1. In particular, we showed that the vanishing of the CR-curvature of such a hypersurface is equivalent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Alexander Isaev

Let ${\mathcal F}$ be a germ of holomorphic foliation defined in a neighborhood of the origin of ${\mathbb C}^{2}$ that has a germ of irreducible holomorphic invariant curve $\gamma$. We provide a lower bound for the vanishing multiplicity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 José Cano , Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

We apply Cartan's method of equivalence to construct invariants of a given null hypersurface in a Lorentzian space-time. This enables us to fully classify the internal geometry of such surfaces and hence solve the local equivalence problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paweł Nurowski , David C. Robinson

We give a solution to the equivalence and the embedding problems for smooth CR-submanifolds of complex spaces (and, more generally, for abstract CR-manifolds) in terms of complete differential systems in jet bundles satisfied by all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Sung-Yeon Kim , Dmitri Zaitsev

In this paper we prove the Poincar\'e lemma on some $n$-dimensional corank 1 sub-Riemannian structures, formulating the $\frac{(n-1)n(n^2+3n-2)}{8}$ necessarily and sufficiently 'curl-vanishing' compatibility conditions. In particular, this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Alexandru Kristály

This article studies the fundamental invariants of 2--nondegenerate CR geometries with simple models. We show that there are two sources of these invariants. The first source is the harmonic curvature of the parabolic geometry that appears…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Jan Gregorovič

We consider the local equivalence problem for the class of linear second order hyperbolic equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. E. Cartan's method is used for finding the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg I. Morozov

We study regularity properties of CR maps in positive codimension valued in pseudoconvex manifolds which carry a nontrivial Levi foliation. We introduce an invariant which can be used to deduce that any sufficiently regular CR map from a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Josef Greilhuber , Bernhard Lamel

The purpose of this paper is to give a counterexample of Theorem 10.4 in [Ann. of Math. 102 (1975), 223-290]. In the Harvey-Lawson paper, a global result is claimed, but only a local result is proven. This theorem has had a big impact on CR…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Hing Sun Luk , Stephen S. -T. Yau

We study local regularity properties for solutions of linear, non-uniformly elliptic equations. Assuming certain integrability conditions on the coefficient field, we prove local boundedness and Harnack inequality. The assumed integrability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Peter Bella , Mathias Schäffner

We reduce to various absolute parallelisms, namely to certain {e}-structures on manifolds of dimensions 7, 6, 5, the biholomorphic equivalence problem or the intrinsic CR equivalence problem for generic submanifolds M^5 in C^4 of CR…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Masoud Sabzevari , Joel Merker

We obtain certain inequalities involving several intrinsic invariants namely scalar curvature, Ricci curvature and $k$-Ricci curvature, and main extrinsic invariant namely squared mean curvature for submanifolds in a locally conformal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mukut Mani Tripathi , Jeong-Sik Kim , Jaedong Choi

We consider two natural problems arising in geometry which are equivalent to the local solvability of specific equations of Monge-Ampere type. These are: the problem of locally prescribed Gaussian curvature for surfaces in R^3, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-12 Marcus A. Khuri