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An old problem asks whether a Riemannian manifold can be isospectral to a Riemannian orbifold with nontrivial singular set. In this short note we show that under the assumption of Schanuel's conjecture in transcendental number theory, this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Benjamin Linowitz , Jeffrey S. Meyer

In this work we explore the possible existence of static, spherically symmetric and stationary, axisymmetric traversable wormholes coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics. Considering static and spherically symmetric (2+1) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Aaron V. B. Arellano , Francisco S. N. Lobo

An action of a Lie algebra $\frak g$ on a manifold $M$ is just a Lie algebra homomorphism $\zeta:\frak g\to \frak X(M)$. We define orbits for such an action. In general the space of orbits $M/\frak g$ is not a manifold and even has a bad…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Dimitri Alekseevsky , Peter W. Michor

This work develops the correspondence between orbifolds and free fermion models. A complete classification is obtained for orbifolds X/G with X the product of three elliptic curves and G an abelian extension of a group (Z_2)^2 of twists…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ron Donagi , Katrin Wendland

We show that a complete contractible 3-manifold with positive scalar curvature and bounded geometry must be $\mathbb R^3$. We also show that an open handlebody of genus larger than 1 does not admit complete metrics with positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Otis Chodosh , Yi Lai , Kai Xu

Examples of noncommutative self-coverings are described, and spectral triples on the base space are extended to spectral triples on the inductive family of coverings, in such a way that the covering projections are locally isometric. Such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Valeriano Aiello , Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

Noncommutative geometry allows to unify the basic building blocks of particle physics, Yang-Mills-Higgs theory and General relativity, into a single geometrical framework. The resulting effective theory constrains the couplings of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-15 Christoph A. Stephan

The main result of this paper is that one cannot hear orientability of a surface with boundary. More precisely, we construct two isospectral flat surfaces with boundary with the same Neumann spectrum, one orientable, the other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , David L. Webb

We show that the Holt-Klee conditions are very insufficient for an orientation of the graph of a polytope to be an LP-orientation in the case of the n-cube. We also give a strengthening of the Holt-Klee conditions which is both necessary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mike Develin

We investigate the $CR$ geometry of the orbits $M$ of a real form $G_0$ of a complex simple group $G$ in a complex flag manifold $X=G/Q$. We are mainly concerned with finite type, Levi non-degeneracy conditions, canonical $G_0$-equivariant…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Andrea Altomani , Costantino Medori , Mauro Nacinovich

Using an algebraic orbifold method, we present non-commutative aspects of $G_2$ structure of seven dimensional real manifolds. We first develop and solve the non commutativity parameter constraint equations defining $G_2$ manifold algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Belhaj , M. P. Garcia del Moral

The basic framework for a systematic construction of a quantum theory of Riemannian geometry was introduced recently. The quantum versions of Riemannian structures --such as triad and area operators-- exhibit a non-commutativity. At first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Alejandro Corichi , Jose. A. Zapata

In any dimension at least five we construct examples of closed smooth manifolds with the following properties: 1) they have neither real projective nor flat conformal structures; 2) their fundamental group is a non-elementary Gromov…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Lorenzo Ruffoni

The notion of highly structured ring spectra of prime characteristic is made precise and is studied via the versal examples S//p for prime numbers p. These can be realized as Thom spectra, and therefore relate to other Thom spectra such as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Markus Szymik

We consider noncommutative geometries obtained from a triangular Drinfeld twist. This allows to construct and study a wide class of noncommutative manifolds and their deformed Lie algebras of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms. This way symmetry…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Paolo Aschieri

In this paper, we prove that a very general cubic threefold does not admit a universal codimension-two cycle and hence is stably irrational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Kalyan Banerjee

On a compact foliated Riemannian manifold with some transversal curvature conditions, there are no nontrivial basic harmonic forms (M. Min-Oo et al., J. Reine Angew. Math. 415 (1991). In this paper, we extend the above facts to a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Seoung Dal Jung , Huili Liu

We classify the 3-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedral orbifolds that contain no embedded essential 2-suborbifolds, up to decomposition along embedded hyperbolic triangle orbifolds (turnovers). We give a necessary condition for a 3-dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Shawn Rafalski

After an introduction to some basic issues in non-commutative geometry (Gel'fand duality, spectral triples), we present a "panoramic view" of the status of our current research program on the use of categorical methods in the setting of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Paolo Bertozzini , Roberto Conti , Wicharn Lewkeeratiyutkul

Examples suggest that there is a correspondence between L-spaces and 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups cannot be left-ordered. In this paper we establish the equivalence of these conditions for several large classes of such manifolds. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Liam Watson