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We review some older and more recent results concerning the energy and particle distribution in ground states of heavy Coulomb systems. The reviewed results are asymptotic in nature: they describe properties of many-particle systems in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Rupert L. Frank , Konstantin Merz , Heinz Siedentop

Kolmogorov's Calculus of Problems is an interpretation of Heyting's intuitionistic propositional calculus published by A.N. Kolmogorov in 1932. Unlike Heyting's intended interpretation of this calculus, Kolmogorov's interpretation does not…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Andrei Rodin

We prove the uniqueness of the martingale problem associated to some degenerate operators. The key point is to exploit the strong parallel between the new technique introduced by Bass and Perkins (From Probability to Geometry, vol. in honor…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Stephane Menozzi

It is well known that the unboundedness of operators in Hilbert space entails domain troubles. It is also well known that most domain troubles can be surmounted by extending the Hilbert space to a rigged Hilbert space. In this note, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. de la Madrid

In this paper, we present some interesting results to characterize the Moore-Penrose inverses of unbounded closable operators and the Cartesian product of closed operators in Hilbert spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Arup Majumdar , P. Sam Johnson

These lecture notes are based on a set of six lectures that I gave in Edinburgh in 2008/2009 and they cover some topics in the interface between Geometry and Physics. They involve some unsolved problems and conjectures and I hope they may…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-27 Michael Atiyah

This work rests upon the certainty that only fields of real and complex numbers, quaternions and octonions have algebras of all four arithmetical operations. Also quaternions are good to represent 3-dimensional Euclid space and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-03 Sergei Yakimenko

In the first part, we derive monotonicity of the normalized spectra for the second-order Steklov problem and two fourth-order Steklov problems on the $2$-dimensional geodesic disks with respect to the geodesic radius in the sphere and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Zongyi Lv , Changwei Xiong , Yuxun Zou

We generalize the recent work of Viazovska by constructing infinite families of Schwartz functions, suitable for Cohn-Elkies style linear programming bounds, using quasi-modular and modular forms. In particular for dimensions $d \equiv 0…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Larry Rolen , Ian Wagner

These notes are devoted to the theory of exponential sums over finite fields. The first chapter recalls some of the number-theoretic interest of such sums. The second chapter discusses the $L$-functions attached to such sums, the "Weil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 David T. Nguyen

This book has eight chapters. The first chapter is introductory in nature. Polynomials with matrix coefficients are introduced in chapter two. Algebraic structures on these polynomials with matrix coefficients is defined and described in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-02-21 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

We investigate cosmologies with an arbitrary number of scalars and the most general multi-exponential potential. By formulating the equations of motion in terms of autonomous systems we complete the classification of power-law and de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Andres Collinucci , Mikkel Nielsen , Thomas Van Riet

In this paper, we study a class of singular double phase problems defined on Minkowski spaces in terms of Finsler manifolds and with right-hand sides that allow a certain type of critical growth for such problems. Under very general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Csaba Farkas , Patrick Winkert

In this paper we propose a product space reformulation to transform monotone inclusions described by finitely many operators on a Hilbert space into equivalent two-operator problems. Our approach relies on Pierra's classical reformulation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Rubén Campoy

A detailed analysis of conditions on 2-body interaction potential, which ensure stability, superstability or strong superstability of statistical systems is given. There has been given the connection between conditions of superstability…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-11 Oleksey Rebenko , Maksym Tertychnyi

We derive the equation of a free vibrating thin plate whose mass is concentrated at the boundary, namely a Steklov problem for the biharmonic operator. We provide Hadamard-type formulas for the shape derivatives of the corresponding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Davide Buoso , Luigi Provenzano

The present paper partly constitutes an "unbounded" follow-up of a paper by I. Kaplansky dealing with bounded products of normal operators. Results on the normality of unbounded products are also included.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

This paper proposes two algorithms for solving stochastic control problems with deep learning, with a focus on the utility maximisation problem. The first algorithm solves Markovian problems via the Hamilton Jacobi Bellman (HJB) equation.…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-10-15 Ashley Davey , Harry Zheng

Using algebraic tools inspired by the study of nilpotent orbits in simple Lie algebras, we obtain a large class of solutions describing interacting non-BPS black holes in N=8 supergravity, which depend on 44 harmonic functions. For this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Guillaume Bossard

This monograph is an expanded version of the preprint arXiv:1402.1716 or hal-00943396v1.It is devoted to the dynamics on Sobolev spaces of the cubic Szeg{\"o} equation on the circle ${\mathbb S} ^1$,$$ i\partial \_t u=\Pi (\vert u\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Sandrine Grellier , Patrick Gerard