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A link between first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and 2-dimensional Riemannian manifolds is explored. Given a first-order ODE, an associated Riemannian metric on the variable space is defined, and some properties of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Antonio J. Pan-Collantes , José A. Álvarez-García

We consider an initial data set having a continuous symmetry and a marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) that is not preserved by this symmetry. We show that such a MOTS is unstable except in an exceptional case. In non-rotating cases we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-03 Ivan Booth , Graham Cox , Juan Margalef-Bentabol

We use PDE methods as developed for the Liouville equation to study the existence of conformal metrics with prescribed singularities on surfaces with boundary, the boundary condition being constant geodesic curvature. Our first result shows…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Juergen Jost , Guofang Wang , Chunqin Zhou

A new construction is presented of scalar-flat Kaehler metrics on non-minimal ruled surfaces. The method is based on the resolution of singularities of orbifold ruled surfaces which are closely related to rank-2 parabolically stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yann Rollin , Michael A. Singer

In this article, we thoroughly investigate the stability inequality for Ricci-flat cones. Perhaps most importantly, we prove that the Ricci-flat cone over CP^2 is stable, showing that the first stable non-flat Ricci-flat cone occurs in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Stuart Hall , Robert Haslhofer , Michael Siepmann

The stability of stationary solutions of first-order systems of PDE's are considered. They may include some singular geometric terms, leading to discontinuous flux and non-conservative products. Based on several examples in Fluid Mechanics,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Nicolas Seguin

Multiplicative relations in the cohomology ring of a manifold impose constraints upon its stable systoles. Given a compact Riemannian manifold (X,g), its real homology H_*(X,R) is naturally endowed with the stable norm. Briefly, if h\in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bangert , Mikhail Katz

We characterize which quadratic regular algebras of global dimension 3 are stable in the sense of Behrend-Noohi. (This notion of stability is a non-commutative analogue of Hilbert stability.) We describe the quasi-projective stack of stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Kai Behrend , Junho Hwang

The level set flow of a mean-convex closed hypersurface is stable off singularities, in the sense that the level set flow of the perturbed hypersurface would be close in the smooth topology to the original flow wherever the latter is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Siao-Hao Guo

We study properties of stable, strictly stable and locally outermost marginally outer trapped surfaces in spacelike hypersurfaces of spacetimes possessing certain symmetries such as isometries, homotheties and conformal Killings. We first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-12 Alberto Carrasco , Marc Mars

Let X be a closed oriented Riemann surface of genus > 1 of constant negative curvature -1. A surface containing a disk of maximal radius is an optimal surface. This paper gives exact formulae for the number of optimal surfaces of genus > 3…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Alina Vdovina

In this paper we investigate the strict convexity and the differentiability properties of the stable norm, which corresponds to the homogenized surface tension for a periodic perimeter homogenization problem (in a regular and uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Antonin Chambolle , Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga

In this paper we define an orientation of a measured Gromov-Hausdorff limit space of Riemannian manifolds with uniform Ricci bounds from below. This is the first observation of orientability for metric measure spaces. Our orientability has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Shouhei Honda

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

Wahl recently proved that the homology of the non-orientable mapping class group stabilizes as the genus increases. In this short note we analyse the situation where the underlying non-orientable surfaces have marked points.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Elizabeth Hanbury

We show that every orientable infinite-type surface is properly rigid as a consequence of a more general result. Namely, we prove that if a homotopy equivalence between any two non-compact orientable surfaces is a proper map, then it is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Sumanta Das

This paper is devoted to the study of the conformal spectrum (and more precisely the first eigenvalue) of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a smooth connected compact Riemannian surface without boundary, endowed with a conformal class. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Yannick Sire

We investigate harmonic forms of geometrically formal metrics, which are defined as those having the exterior product of any two harmonic forms still harmonic. We prove that a formal Sasakian metric can exist only on a real cohomology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Francois Grosjean , Paul-Andi Nagy

We show that if the rotation set of a homeomorphism of the torus is stable under small perturbations of the dynamics, then it is a convex polygon with rational vertices. We also show that such homeomorphisms are $C^0$-generic and have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf , Andres Koropecki

We classify projective symmetries of irreducible plane sextics with simple singularities which are stable under equivariant deformations. We also outline a connection between order~2 stable symmetries and maximal trigonal curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-24 Alex Degtyarev