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Based on the localization algebras of Yu, and their subsequent analysis by Qiao and Roe, we give a new picture of KK-theory in terms of time-parametrized families of (locally) compact operators that asymptotically commute with appropriate…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Marius Dadarlat , Rufus Willett , Jianchao Wu

We get asymptotics for the volume of large balls in an arbitrary locally compact group G with polynomial growth. This is done via a study of the geometry of G and a generalization of P. Pansu's thesis. In particular, we show that any such G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Emmanuel Breuillard

Let $G$ be a torus and $M$ a compact Hamiltonian $G$-manifold with finite fixed point set $M^G$. If $T$ is a circle subgroup of $G$ with $M^G=M^T$, the $T$-moment map is a Morse function. We will show that the associated Morse…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Guillemin , Mikhail Kogan

We apply quantitative (or controlled) $K$-theory to prove that a certain $L^p$ assembly map is an isomorphism for $p\in[1,\infty)$ when an action of a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ has finite dynamical…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Yeong Chyuan Chung

We consider random walks on locally compact groups, extending the geometric criteria for the identification of their Poisson boundary previously known for discrete groups. First, we prove a version of the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Behrang Forghani , Giulio Tiozzo

There has been much interest in generalizing Kesten's criterion for amenability in terms of a random walk to other contexts, such as determining amenability of a deck covering group by the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian or entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Rhiannon Dougall

The study of convolution powers of a finitely supported probability distribution $\phi$ on the $d$-dimensional square lattice is central to random walk theory. For instance, the $n$th convolution power $\phi^{(n)}$ is the distribution of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Three separation properties for a closed subgroup $H$ of a locally compact group $G$ are studied: (1) the existence of a bounded approximate indicator for $H$, (2) the existence of a completely bounded invariant projection of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Zsolt Tanko

We examine the Galois groups of the extensions $K((f'\circ f^n)^{-1}(0))/K$ where $K$ is a number field for polynomials $f(x)\in K[x]$. We use our understanding of this group to study the proportion of primes for which $f$ has a $\mathfrak…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Jamie Juul

In this paper we study the analytic torsion and the $L^2$-torsion of compact locally symmetric manifolds. We consider the analytic torsion with respect to representations of the fundamental group which are obtained by restriction of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Werner Mueller , Jonathan Pfaff

A pointwise-elliptic subset of a topological group is one whose elements all generate relatively-compact subgroups. A connected locally compact group has a dense pointwise-elliptic subgroup if and only if it is an extension by a compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We discuss properties of orbits of (semi)group actions on locally compact groups G. In particular, we show that if a compactly generated locally compact abelian group acts distally on G then the closure of each of its orbits is a minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Riddhi Shah

Let G be a locally compact group and let K be a compact subgroup of Aut(G), the group of automorphisms of G. The pair $(G, K )$ is a Gelfand pair if the algebra $L^{1}_{K}(G)$ of K-invariant integrable functions on G is commutative under…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Cornelie Mitcha Malanda

For a proper, cocompact action by a locally compact group of the form $H \times G$, with $H$ compact, we define an $H \times G$-equivariant index of $H$-transversally elliptic operators, which takes values in $KK_*(C^*H, C^*G)$. This…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Peter Hochs , Hang Wang

We extend results of Y. Benoist and J.-F. Quint concerning random walks on homogeneous spaces of simple Lie groups to the case where the measure defining the random walk generates a semigroup which is not necessarily Zariski dense, but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-21 David Simmons , Barak Weiss

We consider powers of the absolute value of the characteristic polynomial of Haar distributed random orthogonal or symplectic matrices, as well as powers of the exponential of its argument, as a random measure on the unit circle minus small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Johannes Forkel , Jonathan P. Keating

We prove that, if $G$ is a second-countable topological group with a compatible right-invariant metric $d$ and $(\mu_{n})_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is a sequence of compactly supported Borel probability measures on $G$ converging to invariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Friedrich Martin Schneider

In this paper, we study continuous Rokhlin property of $\mathrm{C}^*$-dynamical systems using techniques of equivariant $\mathrm{KK}$-theory and quantum group theory. In particular, we determine the $\mathrm{KK}$-equivalence class and give…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Yuki Arano , Yosuke Kubota

The semidirect product $\mathbb{G}=\mathbb{L}\rtimes \mathbb{K}$ attached to a compact-group action on a connected, simply-connected solvable Lie group has a dense set of compact elements precisely when the $s\in \mathbb{K}$ operating on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Through a reformulation of the local limit theorem and law of small numbers, which is obtained by working in the spaces naturally associated to the limiting distributions, we discover a general and abstract framework for the investigation…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Alberto Lanconelli