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We obtain the inequality $$\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^ph(u(x))dx\leq C(n,p)\int_{\Omega} \left( \sqrt{ |\nabla^{(2)} u(x)||{\cal T}_{h,C}(u(x))|}\right)^{p}h(u(x))dx,$$ where $\Omega\subseteq {\bf R}^n$ and $n\ge 2$, $u:\Omega\rightarrow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Tomasz Choczewski , Agnieszka Kałamajska

We study positive properties of the quasilinear elliptic equation $$-\mathrm{div}\mathcal{A}(x,\nabla u)+V|u|^{p-2}u=0\quad (1<p<\infty)\qquad \mbox{ in } \Omega,$$ where the function $\mathcal{A}(x,\xi)$ is induced by a family of norms on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Yongjun Hou

Consider the Schrodinger equation -\Delta u =(k+V) u in an infinite slab S= \R^{n-1}x (0,1), where V is a bounded potential supported on a set D of finite measure. We prove necessary conditions for the existence of nontrivial admissible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Laura De Carli , Steve Hudson , Xiaosheng Li

In this work we improve the sharp Hardy inequality in the case $p>n$ by adding an optimal weighted Hoelder semi-norm. To achieve this we first obtain a local improvement. We also obtain a refinement of both the Sobolev inequality for $p>n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

In this paper we obtain some new inhomogeneous Strichartz estimates for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation in the radial case. Then we apply them to the well-posedness theory for the equation $i\partial_{t}u+|\nabla|^{\alpha}u=V(x,t)u$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Chu-Hee Cho , Youngwoo Koh , Ihyeok Seo

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 2$, be a bounded convex domain and $f\colon \Omega \to \mathbb{R}$ be a non-negative subharmonic function. In this paper we prove the inequality \[ \frac{1}{|\Omega|}\int_\Omega f(x)\,dx \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Simon Larson

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

We consider a multidimensional version of an inequality due to Leray as a substitute for Hardy's inequality in the case $p=n\geq2.$ In this paper we provide an optimal Sobolev-type improvement of this substitute, analogous to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Georgios Psaradakis , Daniel Spector

Let $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be a $C^2$ bounded domain and $\delta$ be the distance to $\partial \Omega$. We study positive solutions of equation (E) $-L_\mu u+ g(|\nabla u|) = 0$ in $\Omega$ where $L_\mu=\Delta +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Konstantinos Gkikas , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

In this article we establish new improvements of the optimal Hardy inequality in the half space. We first add all possible linear combinations of Hardy type terms thus revealing the structure of this type of inequalities and obtaining best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas , Jesper Tidblom

We derive a family of weighted Hardy-type inequalities in the variable exponent Lebesgue space with an additional term of the form \[ \int_\Omega\ |\xi|^{p(x)} \mu_{1,\beta}(dx)\leqslant \int_\Omega |\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Sylwia Dudek , Iwona Skrzypczak

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $R^n$ with $C^2$-smooth boundary of co-dimension 1, and let $H=-\Delta +V(x)$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $\Omega$ with potential V locally bounded. We seek the weakest conditions we can find on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gh. Nenciu , I. Nenciu

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain having zero in its interior $0 \in \Omega.$ We fix $0 < \alpha \le 2$ and $0 \le s <\alpha.$ We investigate a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Shaya Shakerian

In this note we prove the strong unique continuation property at the origin for the solutions of the parabolic differential inequality \[ |\Delta u - u_t| \leq \frac{M}{|x|^2} |u|, \] with the critical inverse square potential. Our main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo , Ramesh Manna

In this article, we have derived the following Leray-Trudinger type inequality on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n $ containing the origin. \begin{align*} \displaystyle{\sup_{u\in W^{1,n}_{0}(\Omega), I_{n}[u,\Omega,R]\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Arka Mallick , Cyril Tintarev

\ In this paper, the following biharmonic elliptic problem \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2u-\lambda\frac{|u|^{q-2}u}{|x|^s}=|u|^{2^{**}-2}u+ f(x,u), &x\in\Omega,\\ u=\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0, &x\in\partial\Omega \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Qi Li , Yuzhu Han , Jian Wang

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\geq 3$) be an open domain which is not necessarily bounded. The sharp constant and extremal functions to the following kind of double-variable inequalities $$ S_{\alpha,\beta,\lambda,\mu}(\Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We consider a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 3$, and $h$ a continuous function on $\Omega$. Let $\Gamma$ be a closed curve contained in $\Omega$. We study existence of positive solutions $u\in H^1_0(\Omega)$ to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , El hadji Abdoulaye Thiam

The goal of this paper is to study the effect of the Hardy potential on the existence and summability of solutions to a class of nonlocal elliptic problems $$ \left\{\begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u-\lambda \dfrac{u}{|x|^{2s}}&=&f(x,u)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Boumediene Abdellaoui , María Medina , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo

Let $N \geq 3$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be $C^2$ bounded domain. We study the existence of positive solution $u \in H^1(\Omega)$ of \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\Delta u + \lambda u = \frac{|u|^{2^*(s)-2}u}{|x-x_1|^s} +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Masato Hashizume , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Gyeongha Hwang