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An old problem asks whether every compact group has a Haar-nonmeasurable subgroup. A series of earlier results reduce the problem to infinite metrizable profinite groups. We provide a positive answer, assuming a weak, potentially provable,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Adam J. Przeździecki , Piotr Szewczak , Boaz Tsaban

A measurable relation algebra is a relation algebra in which the identity element is a sum of atoms that can be measured in the sense that the "size" of each such atom can be defined in an intuitive and reasonable way (within the framework…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-19 H. Andréka , S. Givant

The class of abelian $p$-groups are an example of some very interesting phenomena in computable structure theory. We will give an elementary first-order theory $T_p$ whose models are each bi-interpretable with the disjoint union of an…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

The class of locally compact near abelian groups is introduced and investigated as a class of metabelian groups formalizing and applying the concept of scalar multiplication. The structure of locally compact near abelian groups and its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Karl H. Hofmann , Wolfgang Herfort , Francesco G. Russo

We show that it is consistent relative to a weakly compact cardinal that strong homology is additive and compactly supported within the class of locally compact separable metric spaces. This complements work of Marde\v{s}i\'{c} and Prasolov…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Nathaniel Bannister , Jeffrey Bergfalk , Justin Tatch Moore

We give a positive answer, in the measurable-group-theory context, to von Neumann's problem of knowing whether a non-amenable countable discrete group contains a non-cyclic free subgroup. We also get an embedding result of the free-group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Damien Gaboriau , Russell Lyons

In this work we study representations of certain Coxeter groups to obtain some properties of the corresponding reflection groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-28 François Zara

M. Beiglb\"ock, V. Bergelson, and A. Fish proved that if $G$ is a countable amenable group and $A$ and $B$ are subsets of $G$ with positive Banach density, then the product set $AB$ is piecewise syndetic. This means that there is a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Mauro Di Nasso , Isaac Goldbring , Renling Jin , Steven Leth , Martino Lupini , Karl Mahlburg

We show, assuming the consistency of one measurable cardinal, that it is consistent for there to be exactly kappa+ many normal measures on the least measurable cardinal kappa. This answers a question of Stewart Baldwin. The methods…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arthur W. Apter , James Cummings , Joel David Hamkins

In this paper we extend the approach of M. Cavaleri to effective amenability to the class of computably enumerable groups, i.e. in particular we do not assume that groups are finitely generated. In the case of computable groups we also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Karol Duda

An adjoint pair of contravariant functors between abelian categories can be extended to the adjoint pair of their derived functors in the associated derived categories. We describe the reflexive complexes and interpret the achieved results…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Francesca Mantese , Alberto Tonolo

In 1934, Garrett Birkhoff has shown that the number of isomorphism classes of finite metabelian groups of order $p^{22}$ tends to infinity with $p$. More precisely, for each prime number $p$ there is a family…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Markus Schmidmeier

In this paper, we classify reflexible regular Cayley maps for dihedral groups.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-22 István Kovács , Young Soo Kwon

We investigate what it means for a (Hausdorff, second-countable) topological group to be computable. We compare several potential definitions in the literature. We relate these notions with the well-established definitions of effective…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Heer Tern Koh , Alexander Melnikov , Keng Meng Ng

The main aim of the paper is to introduce the concept of metric duality in the category of topological Abelian groups that extends the classical notion of duality for normed vector spaces and behaves quite nicely for LCA groups (equipped…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Piotr Niemiec

We introduce the notions of definable amenability and extreme definable amenability for groups in continuous structures and conduct an extensive analysis of them, drawing parallels with the classical first-order case. We characterize both…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Juan Felipe Carmona , Alf Onshuus

We obtain some classification result for the mapping class groups of compact orientable surfaces in terms of measure equivalence. In particular, the mapping class groups of different closed surfaces can not be measure equivalent. Moreover,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Yoshikata Kida

We show that, consistently, every MAD family has cardinality strictly bigger than the dominating number, that is a > d, thus solving one of the oldest problems on cardinal invariants of the continuum. The method is a contribution to the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Saharon Shelah

We study a family of affine varieties arising from a version of an old problem due to Birkhoff asking for the classification of embeddings of finite abelian p-groups. We show that all of these varieties are irreducible and have a dense…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Grzegorz Bobinski

We show the existence of a measurable selector in Carpenter's Theorem due to Kadison. This solves a problem posed by Jasper and the first author. As an application we obtain a characterization of all possible spectral functions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Marcin Bownik , Marcin Szyszkowski