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Let $G$ be a simple compact connected Lie group. We study homogeneous Einstein metrics for a class of compact homogeneous spaces, namely generalized flag manifolds $G/H$ with second Betti number $b_{2}(G/H)=1$. There are 8 infinite families…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

An almost Einstein manifold satisfies equations which are a slight weakening of the Einstein equations; Einstein metrics, Poincare-Einstein metrics, and compactifications of certain Ricci-flat asymptotically locally Euclidean structures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-26 A. Rod Gover

Recently, it was shown that Einstein solvmanifolds have maximal symmetry in the sense that their isometry groups contain the isometry groups of any other left-invariant metric on the given Lie group. Such a solvable Lie group is necessarily…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Michael Jablonski

We construct new homogeneous Einstein spaces with negative Ricci curvature in two ways: First, we give a method for classifying and constructing a class of rank one Einstein solvmanifolds whose derived algebras are two-step nilpotent. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carolyn S. Gordon , Megan M. Kerr

We show that there are high-dimensional smooth compact manifolds which admit pairs of Einstein metrics for which the scalar curvatures have opposite signs. These are counter-examples to a conjecture considered by Besse. The proof hinges on…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fabrizio Catanese , Claude LeBrun

We give an overview of progress on homogeneous Einstein metrics on large classes of homogeneous manifolds, such as generalized flag manifolds and Stiefel manifolds. The main difference between these two classes of homogeneous spaces is that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos

A nilsoliton is a nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ with a metric such that $\operatorname{Ric}=\lambda \operatorname{Id}+D$, with $D$ a derivation. For indefinite metrics, this determines four different geometries, according to whether…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

We prove that there are infinitely many pairs of homeomorphic non-diffeomorphic smooth 4-manifolds, such that in each pair one manifold admits an Einstein metric and the other does not. We also show that there are closed 4-manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 D. Kotschick

We classify those curvature-homogeneous Einstein four-manifolds, of all metric signatures, which have a complex-diagonalizable curvature operator. They all turn out to be locally homogeneous. More precisely, any such manifold must be either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Derdzinski

Given a Riemannian space $N$ of dimension $n$ and a field $D$ of symmetric endomorphisms on $N$, we define the extension $M$ of $N$ by $D$ to be the Riemannian manifold of dimension $n+1$ obtained from $N$ by a construction similar to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 D. Alekseevsky , Y. Nikolayevsky

We describe how the iterative technique used by Isenberg and Moncrief to verify the existence of large sets of non constant mean curvature solutions of the Einstein constraints on closed manifolds can be adapted to verify the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 James Isenberg , Jiseong Park

Let $M = G/H$ be a connected simply connected homogeneous manifold of a compact, not necessarily connected Lie group $G$. We will assume that the isotropy $H$-module $\mathfrak {g/h}$ has a simple spectrum, i.e. irreducible submodules are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Michail M. Graev

We study locally conformal calibrated $G_2$-structures whose underlying Riemannian metric is Einstein, showing that in the compact case the scalar curvature cannot be positive. As a consequence, a compact homogeneous $7$-manifold cannot…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

We study the affine quasi-Einstein Equation for homogeneous surfaces. This gives rise through the modified Riemannian extension to new half conformally flat generalized quasi-Einstein neutral signature $(2,2)$ manifolds, to conformally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eduardo García-Río , Peter Gilkey , Xabier Valle-Regueiro

We construct the Einstein equation for an invariant Riemannian metric on the exceptional full flag manifold $M=G_2/T$. By computing a Gr\"obner basis for a system of polynomials of multi-variables we prove that this manifold admits exactly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

In this paper, we study the coupled Einstein constraint equations on complete manifolds through the conformal method, focusing on non-compact manifolds with flexible asymptotics. This is physically well-motivated by standard cosmological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Rodrigo Avalos , Jorge Lira , Nicolas Marque

It is well known that the Einstein equation on a Riemannian flag manifold $(G/K,g)$ reduces to an algebraic system if $g$ is a $G$-invariant metric. In this paper we obtain explicitly new invariant Einstein metrics on generalized flag…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Luciana Aparecida Alves , Neiton Pereira da Silva

In this paper, we prove that Linearization Stability of Einstein Field Equations is a Generic Property in the sense that within the class $\mathcal{V}$ of space-times which admit a compact Cauchy hypersurface of constant mean curvature, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-27 R. V. Saraykar , Juhi H. Rai

Given an exceptional compact simple Lie group $G$ we describe new left-invariant Einstein metrics which are not naturally reductive. In particular, we consider fibrations of $G$ over flag manifolds with a certain kind of isotropy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

We introduce a proposal to modify Einstein's equations by embedding them in a larger symmetric hyperbolic system. The additional dynamical variables of the modified system are essentially first integrals of the original constraints. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Othmar Brodbeck , Simonetta Frittelli , Peter Huebner , Oscar A. Reula