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In this paper, we give formulas for $v$-number of edge ideals of some graphs like path, cycle, 1-clique sum of a path and a cycle, 1-clique sum of two cycles and join of two graphs. For an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary monomial ideal $I\subset…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Prativa Biswas , Mousumi Mandal

We show that under some conditions, if the initial ideal in$_<(I)$ of an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring has the property that its symbolic and ordinary powers coincide, then the ideal $I$ shares the same property. We apply this result to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Viviana Ene , Jürgen Herzog

We study directed random graphs (random graphs whose edges are directed), and present new results on the so-called strong components of those graphs. We provide analytic and simulation results on two special classes of strong component,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

This paper considers a hyperplane arrangement constructed with a subset of a set of all simple paths in a graph. A connection of the constructed arrangement to the maximum matching problem is established. Moreover, the problem of finding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Aleksey Bolotnikov

An edge-colored directed graph is \emph{observable} if an agent that moves along its edges is able to determine his position in the graph after a sufficiently long observation of the edge colors. When the agent is able to determine his…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Raphael M. Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

Directed acyclic graphs provide a fundamental tool for representing directed dependence structures in multivariate network data, and are widely used to model financial and economic networks. However, accurate and interpretable estimation…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-26 Huihang Liu , Wenhui Li , Xinyu Zhang

In some applications of matching, the structural or hierarchical properties of the two graphs being aligned must be maintained. The hierarchical properties are induced by the direction of the edges in the two directed graphs. These…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Sean M. Falconer , Dmitri Maslov

A polynomial time algorithm which detects all paths and cycles of all lengths in form of vertex pairs (start, finish).

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-09-10 Sergey Gubin

In this paper, we will show dichotomy theorems for the computation of polynomials corresponding to evaluation of graph homomorphisms in Valiant's model. We are given a fixed graph $H$ and want to find all graphs, from some graph class,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-12-02 Christian Engels

Let R = K[x_1; : : : ; x_n] be a polynomial ring over a field K, and I := I_C_n be an edge ideal of n-cycle graph C_n. In the present paper, we compute the last column of the Lyubeznik table of R/I.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Parvaneh Nadi , Farhad Rahmati , Majid Eghbali

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on the vertex set $V(G) = \{x_1, \ldots, x_n\}$ and $I(G) \subset K[V(G)]$ its edge ideal, where $K[V(G)]$ is the polynomial ring in $x_1, \ldots, x_n$ over a field $K$ with each ${\rm deg} x_i = 1$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Takayuki Hibi , Hiroju Kanno , Kazunori Matsuda

For a representation of a Lie algebra, one can construct a diagram of the representation, i. e. a directed graph with edges labeled by matrix elements of the representation. This article explains how to use these diagrams to describe normal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandrs Mihailovs

The interior polynomial of a directed graph is defined as the $h^*$-polynomial of the graph's (extended) root polytope, and it displays several attractive properties. Here we express its degree in terms of the minimum cardinality of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Tamás Kálmán , Lilla Tóthmérész

We define a new combinatorial object, which we call a labeled hypergraph, uniquely associated to any square-free monomial ideal. We prove several upper bounds on the regularity of a square-free monomial ideal in terms of simple…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Kuei-Nuan Lin , Jason McCullough

Let $G$ be a Cameron--Walker graph on $n$ vertices and $J_G$ the binomial edge ideal of $G$. Let $S$ denote the polynomial ring in $2n$ variables over a field. It is shown that the following conditions are equivalent: (i) $S/J_G$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Takayuki Hibi , Sara Saeedi Madani

Embedding undirected graphs in a Euclidean space has many computational benefits. FastMap is an efficient embedding algorithm that facilitates a geometric interpretation of problems posed on undirected graphs. However, Euclidean distances…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Sriram Gopalakrishnan , Liron Cohen , Sven Koenig , T. K. Satish Kumar

In earlier work we introduced the graph bracket polynomial of graphs with marked vertices, motivated by the fact that the Kauffman bracket of a link diagram D is determined by a looped, marked version of the interlacement graph associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Lorenzo Traldi

In this article, we study the powers of the generalized binomial edge ideal $\mathcal{J}_{K_m,P_n}$ of a path graph $P_n$. We explicitly compute their regularities and determine the limit of their depths. We also show that these ordinary…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Yi-Huang Shen , Guangjun Zhu

The chromatic polynomials are studied by several authors and have important applications in different frameworks, specially, in graph theory and enumerative combinatorics. The aim of this work is to establish some properties of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Mohammed Said Maamra , Miloud Mihoubi

Graph C*-algebras have been celebrated as C*-algebras that can be seen, because many important properties may be determined by looking at the underlying graph. This paper introduces the permutation graph for a permutative endomorphism of a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-15 James Emil Avery , Rune Johansen , Wojciech Szymanski
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