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We introduce the property of pre-expansivity for cellular automata (CA): it is the property of being expansive on asymptotic pairs of configurations (i.e. configurations that differ in only finitely many positions). Pre-expansivity…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-11-07 A. Gajardo , V. Nesme , Guillaume Theyssier

For a d-dimensional cellular automaton with d $\ge$ 1 we introduce a rescaled entropy which estimates the growth rate of the entropy at small scales by generalizing previous approaches [1, 9]. We also define a notion of Lyapunov exponent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-11 David Burguet

In this paper we introduce the notion of quasi-expansivity for 2D CA and we show that it shares many properties with expansivity (that holds only for 1D CA). Similarly, we introduce the notions of quasi-sensitivity and prove that the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Enrico Formenti , Alberto Dennunzio , Michael Weiss

For any group $G$ and set $A$, a cellular automaton over $G$ and $A$ is a transformation $\tau : A^G \to A^G$ defined via a finite neighborhood $S \subseteq G$ (called a memory set of $\tau$) and a local function $\mu : A^S \to A$. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Maximilien Gadouleau

It is known that both quantum and classical cellular automata (CA) exist that are computationally universal in the sense that they can simulate, after appropriate initialization, any quantum or classical computation, respectively. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-10 Dominik Janzing

Motivated by the search for idempotent cellular automata (CA), we study CA that act almost as the identity unless they read a fixed pattern $p$. We show that constant and symmetrical patterns always produce idempotent CA, and we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Maria G. Magaña-Chavez , Eduardo Veliz-Quintero

A cellular automaton is a deterministic and exactly computable dynamical system which mimics certain fundamental aspects of physical dynamics such as spatial locality and finite entropy. CA systems can be constructed which have additional…

comp-gas · Physics 2007-05-23 Norman Margolus

Topological dynamics of cellular automata (CA), inherited from classical dynamical systems theory, has been essentially studied in dimension 1. This paper focuses on higher dimensional CA and aims at showing that the situation is different…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-09-03 Mathieu Sablik , Guillaume Theyssier

Extending to all probability measures the notion of m-equicontinuous cellular automata introduced for Bernoulli measures by Gilman, we show that the entropy is null if m is an invariant measure and that the sequence of image measures of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Pierre Tisseur

Building on the seminal work of Gromov on endomorphisms of symbolic algebraic varieties [10], we introduce a notion of cellular automata over schemes which generalize affine algebraic cellular automata in [7]. We extend known results to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert , Xuan Kien Phung

In this paper we study the topological and metric directional entropy of $\mathbb{Z}^2$-actions by generated additive cellular automata (CA hereafter), defined by a local rule $f[l, r]$, $l, r\in \mathbb{Z}$, $l\leq r$, i.e. the maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Hasan Akin

Consider the cellular automata (CA) of $\mathbb{Z}^{2}$-action $\Phi$ on the space of all doubly infinite sequences with values in a finite set $\mathbb{Z}_{r}$, $r \geq 2$ determined by cellular automata $T_{F[-k, k]}$ with an additive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Hasan Akin

If A=Z/2, then A^Z is a compact abelian group. A `linear cellular automaton' is a shift-commuting endomorphism F of A^Z. If P is a probability measure on A^Z, then F `asymptotically randomizes' P if F^j P converges to the Haar measure as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcus Pivato

Cellular automata are topological dynamical systems. We consider the problem of deciding whether two cellular automata are conjugate or not. We also consider deciding strong conjugacy, that is, conjugacy by a map that commutes with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Joonatan Jalonen , Jarkko Kari

Two cellular automata are strongly conjugate if there exists a shift-commuting conjugacy between them. We prove that the following two sets of pairs $(F,G)$ of one-dimensional one-sided cellular automata over a full shift are recursively…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Joonatan Jalonen , Jarkko Kari

Let M be a monoid (e.g. the lattice Z^D), and A an abelian group. A^M is then a compact abelian group; a linear cellular automaton (LCA) is a continuous endomorphism F:A^M --> A^M that commutes with all shift maps. Let mu be a (possibly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Marcus Pivato , Reem Yassawi

Given a new definition for the entropy of a cellular automata acting on a two-dimensional space, we propose an inequality between the entropy of the shift on a two-dimensional lattice and some angular analog of Lyapunov exponents.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Tisseur

Let M=Z^D be a D-dimensional lattice, and let A be an abelian group. A^M is then a compact abelian group; a `linear cellular automaton' (LCA) is a topological group endomorphism \Phi:A^M --> A^M that commutes with all shift maps. Suppose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcus Pivato , Reem Yassawi

For any group $G$ and any set $A$, a cellular automaton (CA) is a transformation of the configuration space $A^G$ defined via a finite memory set and a local function. Let $\text{CA}(G;A)$ be the monoid of all CA over $A^G$. In this paper,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Maximilien Gadouleau

A universal map is derived for all deterministic 1D cellular automata (CA) containing no freely adjustable parameters. The map can be extended to an arbitrary number of dimensions and topologies and its invariances allow to classify all CA…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2012-03-20 Vladimir Garcia-Morales