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Contact algebra is one of the main tools in the region-based theory of space. It is an extension of Boolean algebra with a relation called contact. The elements of the Boolean algebra are considered as formal representations of physical…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Tatyana Ivanova , Dimiter Vakarelov

We formulate a number of new results in Algebraic Geometry and outline their derivation from Theorem 2.12 which belongs to Algebraic Combinatorics.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-09 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

Scalar fields play an important role in constructing modified gravity theories. In the case of a single scalar field with timelike gradient, the corresponding Lagrangian in the unitary gauge takes the form of spatially covariant gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Yang Yu , Zheng Chen , Xian Gao

We study all possible deformations of the Maxwell algebra. In D=d+1\neq 3 dimensions there is only one-parameter deformation. The deformed algebra is isomorphic to so(d+1,1)\oplus so(d,1) or to so(d,2)\oplus so(d,1) depending on the signs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Jerzy Lukierski

For field theories in curved spacetime, defining how matter gravitates is part of the theory building process. In this letter, we adopt Bekenstein's multiple geometries approach to allow part of the matter sector to follow the geodesics on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-03 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Ryo Namba

This contribution discusses the geometry of $k$D crystal cells given by $(k+1)$ points in a projective space $\R^{n+1}$. We show how the concepts of barycentric and fractional (crystallographic) coordinates, reciprocal vectors and dual…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Eckhard Hitzer

In this paper we connect classical differential geometry with the concepts from geometric calculus. Moreover, we introduce and analyze a more general Laplacian for multivector-valued functions on manifolds. This allows us to formulate a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Peter Lewintan

We propose Geometric Clifford Algebra Networks (GCANs) for modeling dynamical systems. GCANs are based on symmetry group transformations using geometric (Clifford) algebras. We first review the quintessence of modern (plane-based) geometric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-30 David Ruhe , Jayesh K. Gupta , Steven de Keninck , Max Welling , Johannes Brandstetter

We introduce a notion of elliptic differential graded Lie algebra. The class of elliptic algebras contains such examples as the algebra of differential forms with values in endomorphisms of a flat vector bundle over a compact manifold, etc.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Maxim Braverman

We develop a comprehensive geometric framework for defining spaces $\mathcal{G}(M,E)$ of nonlinear generalized sections of vector bundles $E \to M$ containing spaces of distributional sections $\mathcal{D}'(M, E)$. Our theory incorporates…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Eduard A. Nigsch

Designing software systems for Geometric Computing applications can be a challenging task. Software engineers typically use software abstractions to hide and manage the high complexity of such systems. Without the presence of a unifying…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Ahmad Hosny Eid

This paper concentrates on the homogeneous (conformal) model of Euclidean space (Horosphere) with subspaces that intuitively correspond to Euclidean geometric objects in three dimensions. Mathematical details of the construction and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer

Variational calculus on a vector bundle E equipped with a structure of a general algebroid is developed, together with the corresponding analogs of Euler-Lagrange equations. Constrained systems are introduced in the variational and in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

The expansion of a Lie algebra entails finding a new, bigger algebra G, through a series of well-defined steps, from an original Lie algebra g. One incarnation of the method, the so-called S-expansion, involves the use of a finite abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Fernando Izaurieta , Alfredo Pérez , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

We study quantum deformed $gl(n)$ and $igl(n)$ algebras on a quantum space discussing multi-parametric extension. We realize elements of deformed $gl(n)$ and $igl(n)$ algebras by a quantum fermionic space. We investigate a map between…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 T. Kobayashi , H-T. Sato

In order to apply nonstandard methods to modern algebraic geometry, as a first step in this paper we study the applications of nonstandard constructions to category theory. It turns out that many categorial properties are well behaved under…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Lars Bruenjes , Christian Serpe

In this article we present pictorially the foundation of differential geometry which is a crucial tool for multiple areas of physics, notably general and special relativity, but also mechanics, thermodynamics and solving differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Jonathan Gratus

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

We construct an explicit representation of the algebra of local diffeomorphisms of a manifold with realistic dimensions. This is achieved in the setting of a general approach to the (quantum) dynamics of a physical system which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Aldaya , J. L. Jaramillo

In this article, we develop tools for computing $G$-crossed extensions of braided tensor categories. Their equivariantisations appear as categories of modules of fixed-point subalgebras (or orbifolds) of vertex operator algebras and are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-21 César Galindo , Simon Lentner , Sven Möller