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In this paper we study the classic problem of computing a maximum cardinality matching in general graphs $G = (V, E)$. The best known algorithm for this problem till date runs in $O(m \sqrt{n})$ time due to Micali and Vazirani \cite{MV80}.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-08-18 Anant Jindal , Gazal Kochar , Manjish Pal

Finding a suitable measurement matrix is an important topic in compressed sensing. Though the known random matrix, whose entries are drawn independently from a certain probability distribution, can be used as a measurement matrix and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Yi-Zheng Fan , Tao Huang , Ming Zhu

Let $T$ be a tree on $n$ vertices and with maximum degree $\Delta$. We show that for $k\geq \Delta+1$ the Glauber dynamics for $k$-edge-colourings of $T$ mixes in polynomial time in $n$. The bound on the number of colours is best possible…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Michelle Delcourt , Marc Heinrich , Guillem Perarnau

A $k$-height on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is an assignment $V\to\{0, \ldots, k\}$ such that the value on ajacent vertices differs by at most $1$. We study the Markov chain on $k$-heights that in each step selects a vertex at random, and, if…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Stefan Felsner , Daniel Heldt , Sandro Roch , Peter Winkler

Peres and Winkler proved a "censoring" inequality for Glauber dynamics on monotone spins systems such as the Ising model. Specifically, if, starting from a constant-spin configuration, the spins are updated at some sequence of sites, then…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alexander E. Holroyd

We study Glauber dynamics for sampling from discrete distributions $\mu$ on the hypercube $\{\pm 1\}^n$. Recently, techniques based on spectral independence have successfully yielded optimal $O(n)$ relaxation times for a host of different…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Nima Anari , Vishesh Jain , Frederic Koehler , Huy Tuan Pham , Thuy-Duong Vuong

We study analytically and numerically the statics and the off-equilibrium dynamics of spin models over finitely connected random graphs. We identify a threshold value for the connectivity beyond which the loop structure of the graph becomes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Barrat , R. Zecchina

We consider the problem of computing expectation values of local functions under the Gibbs distribution of a spin system. In particular, we study two families of linear programming hierarchies for this problem. The first hierarchy imposes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Learning maps between data samples is fundamental. Applications range from representation learning, image translation and generative modeling, to the estimation of spatial deformations. Such maps relate feature vectors, or map between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Hastings Greer , Roland Kwitt , Francois-Xavier Vialard , Marc Niethammer

Across many fields, a problem of interest is to predict the transition rates between nodes of a network, given limited stationary state and dynamical information. We give a solution using the principle of Maximum Caliber. We find the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-07 Purushottam D. Dixit , Abhinav Jain , Gerhard Stock , Ken. A. Dill

We consider random graphs with a given degree sequence and show, under weak technical conditions, asymptotic normality of the number of components isomorphic to a given tree, first for the random multigraph given by the configuration model…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Svante Janson

This paper extends the framework of randomised matrix multiplication to a coarser partition and proposes an algorithm as a complement to the classical algorithm, especially when the optimal probability distribution of the latter one is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Yue Wu

We introduce efficient algorithms for approximate sampling from symmetric Gibbs distributions on the sparse random (hyper)graph. The examples we consider include (but are not restricted to) important distributions on spin systems and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Charilaos Efthymiou

Random feature maps are ubiquitous in modern statistical machine learning, where they generalize random projections by means of powerful, yet often difficult to analyze nonlinear operators. In this paper, we leverage the "concentration"…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-18 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet

We show how to exploit symmetries of a graph to efficiently compute the fastest mixing Markov chain on the graph (i.e., find the transition probabilities on the edges to minimize the second-largest eigenvalue modulus of the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-17 Stephen Boyd , Persi Diaconis , Pablo A. Parrilo , Lin Xiao

We consider Metropolis Glauber dynamics for sampling proper $q$-colourings of the $n$-vertex complete $b$-ary tree when $3\leq q\leq b/2\ln(b)$. We give both upper and lower bounds on the mixing time. For fixed $q$ and $b$, our upper bound…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-06-06 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum , Marek Karpinski

In this paper, we present a novel extension to the classical path coupling method to statistical mechanical models which we refer to as aggregate path coupling. In conjunction with large deviations estimates, we use this aggregate path…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Yevgeniy Kovchegov , Peter T. Otto

We propose a simple modification of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method in order to tackle strongly disordered quantum spin chains. Our proposal, akin to the idea of the adaptive time-dependent DMRG, enables us to reach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 J. C. Xavier , J. A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) perform effectively when training and testing graphs are drawn from the same distribution, but struggle to generalize well in the face of distribution shifts. To address this issue, existing mainstreaming graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Yujie Wang , Kui Yu , Yuhong Zhang , Fuyuan Cao , Jiye Liang

In this study, a versatile methodology for initiating polymerization from monomers in highly cross-linked materials is investigated. As polymerization progresses, force-field parameters undergo continuous modification due to the formation…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Wonseok Lee , Sanggyu Chong , Jihan Kim