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We study the dynamics of a degenerate parabolic equation with a variable, generally non-smooth diffusion coefficient, which may vanish at some points or be unbounded. We show the existence of a global branch of nonnegative stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikos I. Karachalios , Nikos B. Zographopoulos

We study bounded, unbounded and blow-up solutions of a delay logistic equation without assuming the dominance of the instantaneous feedback. It is shown that there can exist an exponential (thus unbounded) solution for the nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-22 István Győri , Yukihiko Nakata , Gergely Röst

We consider backward problems for semilinear coupled parabolic systems in bounded domains. We prove conditional stability estimates for linear and semilinear systems of strongly coupled parabolic equations involving general semilinearities.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 S. E. Chorfi , M. Yamamoto

This paper addresses the stability of a class of parabolic equations in non-cylindrical domains. We investigate the $L^\infty$-stability of systems for both nondegenerate and degenerate cases. Unlike in cylindrical domains, solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Lingyang Liu

We consider a linear scalar delay differential equation (DDE), consisting of two arbitrary distributed time delays. We formulate necessary conditions for stability of the trivial solution which are independent of the distributions. For the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Sue Ann Campbell , Israel Ncube

The input/output stability of an interconnected system composed of an ordinary differential equation and a damped string equation is studied. Issued from the literature on time-delay systems, an exact stability result is firstly derived…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Matthieu Barreau , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Alexandre Seuret , Rifat Sipahi

We study the steady uniphase and multiphase solutions of the discretized nonlinear damped wave equation.Conditions for the stability abd instability of the steady solutions are given;in the instability case the linear stable and unstable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Birauas , D. Opris

Under natural assumptions, an unstable equilibrium of a difference equation can be stabilized by a bounded multiplicative noise, identically distributed at each step. This includes stabilization of an otherwise unstable positive equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Elena Braverman , Alexandra Rodkina

We study a scalar hyperbolic partial differential equation with non-linear terms similar to those of the equations of general relativity. The equation has a number of non-trivial analytical solutions whose existence rely on a delicate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. M. Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

In this letter we introduce the non-linear partial differential equation (PDE) $\partial^2_{\tau} \pi \propto (\vec\nabla \pi)^2$ showing a new type of instability. Such equations appear in the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 Farbod Hassani , Pan Shi , Julian Adamek , Martin Kunz , Peter Wittwer

It is shown that a positive linear system on a time scale with a bounded graininess is uniformly exponentially stable if and only if the characteristic polynomial of the matrix defining the system has all its coefficients positive. Then…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 ZbigniewBartosiewicz

A system of partial differential equations describing the spatial oscillations of an Euler-Bernoulli beam with a tip mass is considered. The linear system considered is actuated by two independent controls and separated into a pair of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Alexander L. Zuyev

Boundary problem for linear partial differential algebraic equations system with multiple characteristic curves is considered. It is supposed that matrix-functions pencil of the system under consideration is smoothly equivalent to special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Svetlana Gaidomak

In this paper we provide sharp criteria for linear stability or instability of equilibria of collisionless plasmas in the presence of boundaries. Specifically, we consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system with specular reflection at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Toan Nguyen , Walter A. Strauss

In this paper, we study the stability and instability of plane wave solutions to semilinear systems of wave equations satisfying the null condition. We identify a condition which allows us to prove the global nonlinear asymptotic stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 John Anderson , Samuel Zbarsky

We study the positive, regular, radially symmetric solutions to the nonlinear biharmonic equation $\Delta^2 \phi = \phi^p$. First, we show that there exists a critical value $p_c$, depending on the space dimension, such that the solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-07-25 Paschalis Karageorgis

Fractional derivative and delay are important tools in modeling memory properties in the natural system. This work deals with the stability analysis of a fractional order delay differential equation \begin{equation*} D^\alpha x(t)=\delta…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Deepa Gupta

The dynamical behavior of switched affine systems is known to be more intricate than that of the well-studied switched linear systems, essentially due to the existence of distinct equilibrium points for each subsystem. First, under…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Matteo Della Rossa , Lucas N. Egidio , Raphaël M. Jungers

The linear stability of the homogeneous equilibrium of non-relativistic fluids with mass flux and special relativistic fluids with the absolute value of the energy vector as internal energy is investigated. It is proved that the equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 P. Ván

Novel criteria for global asymptotic stability of nonlinear uncertain finite-dimensional systems are presented. The results are obtained by a combination of the "discretization approach" and the ideas contained in the proof of the original…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-24 Iasson Karafyllis