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We study the growing patterns in the rotor-router model formed by adding $N$ walkers at the center of a $L \times L$ two-dimensional square lattice, starting with a periodic background of arrows, and relaxing to a stable configuration. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rahul Dandekar , Deepak Dhar

Internal diffusion-limited aggregation is a growth model based on random walk in Z^d. We study how the shape of the aggregate depends on the law of the underlying walk, focusing on a family of walks in Z^2 for which the limiting shape is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Wouter Kager , Lionel Levine

We consider long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, where the probability that two vertices at distance $r$ are connected by an edge is given by $p(r)=1-\exp[-\lambda(r)]\in(0,1)$ and the presence or absence of different edges are…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Pieter Trapman

In this work, we propose a geometrical model for the study of conformational properties of a starburst dendrimer with the topology of a truncated Bethe lattice. A convenient embedding of the Bethe lattice in the hyperbolic plane is used to…

We give a rigorous and self-contained survey of the abelian sandpile model and rotor-router model on finite directed graphs, highlighting the connections between them. We present several intriguing open problems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Alexander E. Holroyd , Lionel Levine , Karola Meszaros , Yuval Peres , James Propp , David B. Wilson

We numerically study the directed version of the fixed energy sandpile. On a closed square lattice, the dynamical evolution of a fixed density of sand grains is studied. The activity of the system shows a continuous phase transition around…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Karmakar , S. S. Manna

We introduce the concept of a standard form for two embedded maximal sphere systems in the doubled handlebody, and we prove an existence and uniqueness result. In particular, we show that pairs of maximal sphere systems in the doubled…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Francesca Iezzi

The emergence of order and geometric limit shapes in a three-dimensional (3D) Coulomb phase subject to domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) is investigated. While the arctic circle phenomenon -- the spatial segregation of frozen and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-02 Benjamin Canals

We consider the "limiting behavior" of *discriminants*, by which we mean informally the locus in some parameter space of some type of object where the objects have certain singularities. We focus on the space of partially labeled points on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Ravi Vakil , Melanie Matchett Wood

We consider internal diffusion limited aggregation in dimension larger than or equal to two. This is a random cluster growth model, where random walks start at the origin of the d-dimensional lattice, one at a time, and stop moving when…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Amine Asselah , Alexandre Gaudillière

A growing or shrinking disc will adopt a conical shape, its intrinsic geometry characterized by a surplus angle $se$ at the apex. If growth is slow, the cone will find its equilibrium. Whereas this is trivial if $se <= 0$, the disc can fold…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-14 Martin Michael Mueller , Martine Ben Amar , Jemal Guven

We analyse the abelian sandpile model on $\mathbbm{Z}^d$ for the starting configuration of $n$ particles in the origin and $2d-2$ particles otherwise. We give a new short proof of the theorem of Fey, Levine and Peres \cite{FLP} that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Mykhaylo Tyomkyn

In [B] Bowen defined the growth rate of an endomorphism of a finitely generated group and related it to the entropy of a map $f:M \mapsto M$ on a compact manifold. In this note we study the purely group theoretic aspects of the growth rate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Kenneth Falconer , Benjamin Fine , Delaram Kahrobaei

A modeling of the soil structure and surface roughness by means of the concepts of the fractal growth is presented. Two parameters are used to control the model: the fragmentation dimension, $D_f$, and the maximum mass of the deposited…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. F. Atman , J. G. Vivas Miranda , A. Paz Gonzalez , J. G. Moreira

We compute the growth series and the growth functions of reducible and pseudo-Anosov elements of the pure mapping class group of the sphere with four holes with respect to a certain generating set. We prove that the ratio of the number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-07 Ferihe Atalan , Mustafa Korkmaz

The Abelian sandpile growth model is a diffusion process for configurations of chips placed on vertices of the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, in which sites with at least 2d chips {\em topple}, distributing 1 chip to each of their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Wesley Pegden , Charles K. Smart

We present a framework for shape matching in computational anatomy allowing users control of the degree to which the matching is diffeomorphic. This control is given as a function defined over the image and parameterises the template…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-23 Andreas Bock , Alexis Arnaudon , Colin Cotter

Two-dimensional structures grown with Witten and Sander algorithm are investigated. We analyze clusters grown off-lattice and clusters grown with antenna method with $N_{fp}=3,4,5,6,7$ and 8 allowed growth directions. With the help of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Anton Yu. Menshutin , Lev. N. Shchur

This paper presents analysis of important issues associated with the design of refractive laser beam shaping systems. The concept of singular radius is introduced along with solutions to minimize its adverse effect on shaper performance. In…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Liu , S. Zhang

We study the scaling limits of three different aggregation models on Z^d: internal DLA, in which particles perform random walks until reaching an unoccupied site; the rotor-router model, in which particles perform deterministic analogues of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Lionel Levine , Yuval Peres
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