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Related papers: Superconductivity in domains with corners

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We consider the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional with constant applied magnetic field. For applied magnetic fields close to the second critical field $H_{C_2}$ and large Ginzburg-Landau parameter, we provide leading order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Fournais , A. Kachmar

We analyze the response of a type II superconducting wire to an external magnetic field parallel to it in the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the surface superconductivity regime of applied field between the second and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-06 Michele Correggi , Bharathiganesh Devanarayanan , Nicolas Rougerie

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

We investigate, within 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory, the ground state of a type-II superconducting cylinder in a parallel magnetic field varying between the second and third critical values. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Nicolas Rougerie

We explore the relationship between two reference functions arising in the analysis of the Ginzburg-Landau functional. The first function describes the distribution of superconductivity in a type II superconductor subjected to a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

The dual approach to the Ginzburg-Landau theory of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor is reviewed. The dual theory describes a grand canonical ensemble of fluctuating closed magnetic vortices, of arbitrary length and shape, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kiometzis , H. Kleinert , A. M. J. Schakel

A boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau wave function at surfaces biased by a strong electric field is derived within the de Gennes approach. This condition provides a simple theory of the field effect on the critical temperature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Lipavsky , K. Morawetz , J. Kolacek , T. J. Yang

We formulate a spectral problem related to the onset of superconductivity for a generalized Ginzburg-Landau model, where the order parameter and the magnetic potential are defined in the whole space. This model is devoted to the `proximity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar

Superconducting phase transitions in strongly type-II superconductors in the Pauli paramagnetic limit are considered within the framework of the Gorkov-Ginzburg-Landau approach in the lowest Landau level approximation for both s and d-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-27 T. Maniv , V. Zhuravlev

We study the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity for strong applied magnetic fields varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, it is known from physics that superconductivity should be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Søren Fournais , Jean-Philippe Miqueu , Xing-Bin Pan

We study a superconductor that is coupled to a superfluid via density and derivative couplings. Starting from a Lagrangian for two complex scalar fields, we derive a temperature-dependent Ginzburg-Landau potential, which is then used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

On the basis of phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach we investigate the problem of order parameter nucleation in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnetic systems with a domain structure in applied external magnetic field. Both the isolated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. I. Buzdin , A. A. Fraerman , A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov , A. V. Sokolov

We apply the Ginzburg-Landau theory to the colour superconducting phase of a lump of dense quark matter. We calculate the surface energy of a domain wall separating the normal phase from the super phase with the bulk equilibrium maintained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-cang Ren

We study the minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional with a constant magnetic field in a three dimensional bounded domain. The functional depends on two positive parameters, the Ginzburg-Landau parameter and the intensity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Marwa Nasrallah , Ayman Kachmar

Many earlier works were devoted to the study of the breakdown of superconductivity in type-II superconducting bounded planar domains, submitted to smooth magnetic fields. In the present contribution, we consider a new situation where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Wafaa Assaad

We study the response of a superconductor with a strong spin-orbit coupling on an external magnetic field. The Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional is derived microscopically for a general crystal structure, both with and without an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. V. Samokhin

We consider singular limits of the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional for a superconductor with thin-film geometry, in a constant external magnetic field. The superconducting domain has characteristic thickness on the scale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Bernardo Galvão-Sousa

We study the finite-size and boundary effects on a time-reversal-symmetry breaking p-wave superconducting state in a mesoscopic disc geometry using Ginzburg-Landau theory. We show that, for a large parameter range, the system exhibits…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-22 Bor-Luen Huang , S. -K. Yip

In Ginzburg-Landau Theory of superconductivity, the density and location of the superconducting electrons are measured by a complex-valued wave function, the order parameter. In this paper, when the intensity of the applied magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Ayman Kachmar

We present new estimates on the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau energy of a type-II superconductor in an applied magnetic field varying between the second and third critical fields. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a thin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 M. Correggi , N. Rougerie