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The convex hull of N independent random points chosen on the boundary of a simple polytope in R^n is investigated. Asymptotic formulas for the expected number of vertices and facets, and for the expectation of the volume difference are…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-11 M. Reitzner , C. Schuett , E. M. Werner

Let $k$ be a finite field extension of the function field $\bfF_p(T)$ and $\bar{k}$ its algebraic closure. We count points in projective space $\Bbb P ^{n-1}(\bar{k})$ with given height and of fixed degree $d$ over the field $k$. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jeffrey Lin Thunder , Martin Widmer

We obtain explicit formulas for the $1$-point functions of all states in the symmetrized Heisenberg algebra $M^+$ and symmetrized lattice VOAs $V_L^+$. For this we employ a new $\mathbf Z_2$-twisted variant of so-called Zhu recursion.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Geoffrey Mason , Michael H. Mertens

We study higher-dimensional analogs of the Dedekind-Carlitz polynomials c(u,v;a,b) := sum_{k=1..b-1} u^[ka/b] v^(k-1), where u and v are indeterminates and a and b are positive integers. Carlitz proved that these polynomials satisfy the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-20 Matthias Beck , Christian Haase , Asia R. Matthews

Counting functions are constructed for sums of integers raised to a fixed positive rational power. That is, given values formed by $u_1^{j/k} + u_2^{j/k} + ... + u_l^{j/k}$, $u_i \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, the number of values less than or equal to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Trevor Wine

We obtain new results on the existence and multiplicity of fixed points of Hammerstein equations in very general cones. In order to achieve this, we combine a new formulation of cones in terms of continuous functionals with fixed point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Rubén Figueroa , F. Adrián F. Tojo

Square-tiled surfaces can be classified by their number of squares and their cylinder diagrams (also called realizable separatrix diagrams). For the case of $n$ squares and two cone points with angle $4 \pi$ each, we set up and parametrize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Sunrose T. Shrestha

Motivated by questions of Mulmuley and Stanley we investigate quasi-polynomials arising in formulas for plethysm. We demonstrate, on the examples of $S^3(S^k)$ and $S^k(S^3)$, that these need not be counting functions of inhomogeneous…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Thomas Kahle , Mateusz Michalek

Lattice polyhedra $Q_1$ and $Q_2$ with the same tail cone are said to be normally located if every lattice point in the Minkowski sum $Q_1+Q_2$ is the sum of lattice points from $Q_1$ and $Q_2$, respectively. We prove that if the normal fan…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Ivan Arzhantsev

We develop novel techniques using abstract operator theory to obtain asymptotic formulae for lattice counting problems on infinite-volume hyperbolic manifolds, with error terms which are uniform as the lattice moves through "congruence"…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Alex V. Kontorovich

Using a different approach, we derive integral representations for the Riemann zeta function and its generalizations (the Hurwitz zeta, $\zeta(-k,b)$, the polylogarithm, $\mathrm{Li}_{-k}(e^m)$, and the Lerch transcendent,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Jose Risomar Sousa

Motivated by applications in point counting algorithms using p-adic cohomology, we give an explicit description of integral lattices in rigid cohomology spaces that p-adically approximate logarithmic crystalline cohomology modules. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 George M. Walker

A function of a matrix is polyconvex when it can be expressed as a convex function of the matrix minors. Polyconvexity is a regularity condition ensuring existence of minimizers in nonlinear elasticity and, more broadly, in vectorial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Didier Henrion , Martin Kru{ž}ík , Ajay Murali , Stephan Weis

A formula for the sub\-differential of the sum of a series of convex functions defined on a Banach space was provided by X. Y. Zheng in 1998. In this paper, besides a slight extension to locally convex spaces of Zheng's results, we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-04 C. Vallee , C. Zalinescu

We revisit the geometric foundations of mesh representation through the lens of Plane-based Geometric Algebra (PGA), questioning its efficiency and expressiveness for discrete geometry. We find how $k$-simplices (vertices, edges, faces,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Steven De Keninck , Martin Roelfs , Leo Dorst , David Eelbode

Wigner limits are given formally as the difference between a lattice sum, associated to a positive definite quadratic form, and a corresponding multiple integral. To define these limits, which arose in work of Wigner on the energy of static…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 David Borwein , Jonathan M. Borwein , Armin Straub

We present a new way to factor the dirichlet convolution for completely multiplicative functions whitch led us to constructing a ring that arise from the operations involved in the factorisation. We will conclude by some identities that was…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Ansar El Hassani

Ehrhart theory measures a polytope P discretely by counting the lattice points inside its dilates P, 2P, 3P, .... We compute the Ehrhart quasipolynomials of the standard Coxeter permutahedra for the classical Coxeter groups, expressing them…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Federico Ardila , Matthias Beck , Jodi McWhirter

We show that if $A$ is a finite set of non-negative integers then the number of zeros of the function \[ f_A(\theta) = \sum_{a \in A} \cos(a\theta), \] in $[0,2\pi]$, is at least $(\log \log \log |A|)^{1/2-\varepsilon}$. This gives the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Julian Sahasrabudhe

Let $f, g, h\in \mathbb{C}\left[x\right]$ be non-constant complex polynomials satisfying $f(x)=g(h(x))$ and let $f$ be lacunary in the sense that it has at most $l$ non-constant terms. Zannier proved that there exists a function $B_1(l)$ on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Christina Karolus