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Related papers: Maximal Periods of (Ehrhart) Quasi-Polynomials

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It is known that the Ehrhart polynomials of cross-polytopes, as well as of pyramids over them, have positive coefficients. We give a combinatorial proof of this fact by showing that a scaled version of the Ehrhart polynomials are generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Krishna Menon , Emil Verkama

What is the maximum possible value of the lead coefficient of a degree $d$ polynomial $Q(x)$ if $|Q(1)|,|Q(2)|,\ldots,|Q(k)|$ are all less than or equal to one? More generally we write $L_{d,[x_k]}(x)$ for what we prove to be the unique…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Karl Levy

This article considers some q-analogues of classical results concerning the Ehrhart polynomials of Gorenstein polytopes, namely properties of their q-Ehrhart polynomial with respect to a good linear form. Another theme is a specific linear…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Frédéric Chapoton , Driss Essouabri

We give novel and explicit formulas for the Ehrhart quasi-polynomials of rational simple polytopes, in terms of Barnes polynomials and discrete moments of half-open parallelepipeds. These formulas also hold for all positive dilations of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Sinai Robins

In this paper we consider Wannier functions of quasi-periodic g-gap ($g\geq 1$) potentials and investigate their main properties. In particular, we discuss the problem of averaging underlying the definition of Wannier functions for both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. D. Belokolos , V. Z. Enolskii , M. Salerno

The periods of polynomials can be used to characterize discrete structures such as algebraic error control codes and feedback shift registers. We study trinomial $x^h+x+1$ over GF(2), which has the maximum number of consecutive zero…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Gam D. Nguyen

Let $d>m>1$ be integers, let $c_1,\dots, c_{m+1}$ be distinct complex numbers, and let $\mathbf{f}(z):=z^d+t_1z^{m-1}+t_2z^{m-2}+\cdots + t_{m-1}z+t_m$ be an $m$-parameter family of polynomials. We prove that the set of $m$-tuples of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Dragos Ghioca , Liang-Chung Hsia , Khoa Dang Nguyen

Characteristic quasi-polynomials are the enumerative functions counting the number of elements in the complement of hyperplane arrangements modulo positive integers. A notable phenomenon in this context is period collapse, where the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Akihiro Higashitani , Norihiro Nakashima

Given a rational polytope $P \subset \mathbb R^d$, the numerical function counting lattice points in the integral dilations of $P$ is known to become a quasi-polynomial, called the Ehrhart quasi-polynomial $\mathrm{ehr}_P$ of $P$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Akihiro Higashitani , Satoshi Murai , Masahiko Yoshinaga

This paper shows that there is a correspondence between quasi-exactly solvable models in quantum mechanics and sets of orthogonal polynomials $\{ P_n\}$. The quantum-mechanical wave function is the generating function for the $P_n (E)$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Carl M. Bender , Gerald V. Dunne

Explicit expressions for restricted partition function $W(s,{\bf d}^m)$ and its quasiperiodic components $W_j(s,{\bf d}^m)$ (called {\em Sylvester waves}) for a set of positive integers ${\bf d}^m = \{d_1, d_2, ..., d_m\}$ are derived. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Y. Rubinstein , Leonid G. Fel

Quantum signal processing (QSP) represents a real scalar polynomial of degree $d$ using a product of unitary matrices of size $2\times 2$, parameterized by $(d+1)$ real numbers called the phase factors. This innovative representation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Yulong Dong , Lin Lin , Hongkang Ni , Jiasu Wang

In this paper we study two questions related to exceptional behavior of preperiodic points of polynomials in $\mathbb{Q}[x]$. We show that for all $d\geq 2$, there exists a polynomial $f_d(x) \in \mathbb{Q}[x]$ with $2\leq \mathrm{deg}(f_d)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-19 John R. Doyle , Trevor Hyde

We show how to obtain linear combinations of polynomials in an orthogonal sequence $\{P_n\}_{n\geq 0}$, such as $Q_{n,k}(x)=\sum\limits_{i=0}^k a_{n,i}P_{n-i}(x)$, $a_{n,0}a_{n,k}\neq0$, that characterize quasi-orthogonal polynomials of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Daniel D. Tcheutia , Alta S. Jooste , Wolfram Koepf

A $\textit{square-full}$ number is a positive integer for which all its prime divisors divide itself at least twice. The counting function of square-full integers of the form $f(n)$ for $n\leqslant N$ is denoted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Watcharakiete Wongcharoenbhorn , Yotsanan Meemark

In this paper, we consider the counting function $E_P(y) = |P_{y} \cap Z^{n_x}|$ for a parametric polyhedron $P_{y} = \{x \in R^{n_x} \colon A x \leq b + B y\}$, where $y \in R^{n_y}$. We give a new representation of $E_P(y)$, called a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-05 D. Gribanov , D. Malyshev , P. Pardalos , N. Zolotykh

We extend to Barvinok's valuations the Euler-Maclaurin expansion formula which we obtained previously for the sum of values of a polynomial over the integral points of a rational polytope. This leads to an improvement of Barvinok's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Velleda Baldoni , Nicole Berline , Michèle Vergne

In this paper, we study a class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation with periodic coefficients. We derive explicit formulas for the generating function, the associated continued fraction, the orthogonality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang

We are interested in computing $k$ most preferred models of a given d-DNNF circuit $C$, where the preference relation is based on an algebraic structure called a monotone, totally ordered, semigroup $(K, \otimes, <)$. In our setting, every…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Pierre Bourhis , Laurence Duchien , Jérémie Dusart , Emmanuel Lonca , Pierre Marquis , Clément Quinton

An infinite word x is said to be quasiperiodic if there exists a finite word q such that x is covered by occurrences of q (such a q is called a quasiperiod of x). Using the notion of derivation, we show that this definition is not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Monteil , Solomon Marcus