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We give a fresh introduction to the Khovanov Homology theory for knots and links, with special emphasis on its extension to tangles, cobordisms and 2-knots. By staying within a world of topological pictures a little longer than in other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Dror Bar-Natan

We establish a direct map between refined topological vertex and sl(N) homological invariants of the of Hopf link, which include Khovanov-Rozansky homology as a special case. This relation provides an exact answer for homological invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sergei Gukov , Amer Iqbal , Can Kozcaz , Cumrun Vafa

Let $\Delta$ be a trivial knot in the three-sphere. For every finite cyclic group $G$ of odd order, we construct a $G$-equivariant Khovanov homology with coefficients in the filed $\F_{2}$. This homology is an invariant of links up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nafaa Chbili

An analog of Kreimer's coproduct from renormalization of Feynman integrals in quantum field theory, endows an analog of Kontsevich's graph complex with a dg-coalgebra structure. The graph complex is generated by orientation classes of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucian M. Ionescu

This note is a write-up of a talk given by the author at the Meeting of the Sociedade Portuguesa de Matematica in July 2012. We describe Jaeger's HOMFLY-PT expansion of the Kauffman polynomial and how to generalize it to other quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Pedro Vaz

For a graph G embedded in an orientable surface \Sigma, we consider associated links L(G) in the thickened surface \Sigma \times I. We relate the HOMFLY polynomial of L(G) to the recently defined Bollobas-Riordan polynomial of a ribbon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

In this paper, for each graph $G$, we def\mbox{}ine a chain complex of graded modules over the ring of polynomials, whose graded Euler characteristic is equal to the chromatic polynomial of $G$. Furthermore, we def\mbox{}ine a chain complex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marko Stosic

Using the formalism of species and twisted objects, we introduce two structures of cointeracting bialgebras on hypergraphs, induced by two notions of induced sub-hypergraphs. We study the associated unique morphisms of cointeracting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Loïc Foissy

We define a wall-crossing morphism for Khovanov-Rozansky homology; that is, a map between the KR homology of knots related by a crossing change. Using this map, we extend KR homology to an invariant of singular knots categorifying the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-12 Nadya Shirokova , Ben Webster

In this note we study a certain graph polynomial arising from a special recursion. This recursion is a member of a family of four recursions where the other three recursions belong to the chromatic polynomial, the modified matching…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Péter Csikvári

Using Bar-Natan's Khovanov homology we define a homology theory for coloured, oriented, framed links. We then compute this explicitly.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Mackaay , Paul Turner

After the discovery of Khovanov homology, which categorifies the Jones polynomial, an analogous categorification of the chromatic polynomial, known as chromatic homology, was introduced. Its graded Euler characteristic recovers the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Aninda Banerjee , Apratim Chakraborty , Swarup Kumar Das , Pravakar Paul

We compute the factorization homology of a polynomial algebra over a compact and closed manifold with trivialized tangent bundle up to weak equivalence in a new way. This calculation is based on the model of a graph complex and an explicit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Lennart Döppenschmitt

In the cabling procedure for HOMFLY polynomials colored HOMFLY polynomials of a knot are obtained from ordinary HOMFLY of the cabled knot with extra twists added. Thus colored polynomials can be seen as relation between HOMFLYs of cabled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-06 Ivan Danilenko

In this note we describe the recursion relations between two parameter HOMLFY and Kauffman polynomials of framed links These relation correspond to embeddings of quantized universal enveloping algebras. The relation corresponding to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Qingtao Chen , Nicolai Reshetikhin

We discuss a new perspective on Khovanov homology, using categorifications of tensor products. While in many ways more technically demanding than Khovanov's approach (and its extension by Bar-Natan), this has distinct advantage of directly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Ben Webster

The (untwisted) oriented cube of resolutions for knot Floer homology assigns a complex $C_{F}(S)$ to a singular resolution $S$ of a knot $K$. Manolescu conjectured that when $S$ is in braid position, the homology $H_{*}(C_{F}(S))$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Nathan Dowlin

Khovanov homology for knots has generated a flurry of activity in the topology community. This paper studies the Khovanov type cohomology for graphs with a special attention to torsions. When the underlying algebra is $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^2)$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laure Helme-Guizon , Jozef H. Przytycki , Yongwu Rong

Recently, a plethora of multivariable knot polynomials were introduced by Kashaev and one of the authors, by applying the Reshetikhin-Turaev functor to rigid $R$-matrices that come from braided Hopf algebras with automorphisms. We study the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Stavros Garoufalidis , Matthew Harper , Ben-Michael Kohli , Jiebo Song , Guillaume Tahar

We follow the same technics we used before in \cite{AZ} of extending knot Floer homology to embedded graphs in a 3-manifold, by using the Kauffman topological invariant of embedded graphs by associating family of links and knots to a such…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Ahmad Zainy Al-Yasry