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A new formula for the probability that a standard Brownian motion stays between two linear boundaries is proved. A simple algorithm is deduced. Uniform precision estimates are computed. Different implementations have been made available…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Bernard Ycart , Rémy Drouilhet

We study a single-server Markovian queueing model with $N$ customer classes in which priority is given to the shortest queue. Under a critical load condition, we establish the diffusion limit of the workload and queue length processes in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Rami Atar , Asaf Cohen

Combining information both within and across trajectories, we propose a simple estimator for the local regularity of the trajectories of a stochastic process. Independent trajectories are measured with errors at randomly sampled time…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Steven Golovkine , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Valentin Patilea

Though the relationship between the theoretical statistical physics and machine learning techniques has been a well-discussed topic, the studies on the mechanism of learning inspired by the biological system are still developing. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-14 Yusuke Kosaka Shibasaki

Overdamped Brownian motion of a self-propelled particle is studied by solving the Langevin equation analytically. On top of translational and rotational diffusion, in the context of the presented model, the "active" particle is driven along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-15 Borge ten Hagen , Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen

Given a submersion $\phi: M \to N$, where $M$ is Riemannian, we construct a stochastic process $X$ on $M$ such that the image $Y:=\phi(X)$ is a (reversed, scaled) mean curvature flow of the fibers of the submersion. The model example is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Ching-Peng Huang

In addition to conformal weldings $\varphi$, simple curves $\gamma$ growing in the upper half plane generate driving functions $\xi$ and hitting times $\tau$ through Loewner's differential equation. While the Loewner transform $\gamma…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Vlad Margarint , Tim Mesikepp

In this paper, we shall study the convergence of Taylor approximations for the backward Loewner differential equation (driven by Brownian motion) near the origin. More concretely, whenever the initial condition of the backward Loewner…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-07 James Foster , Terry Lyons , Vlad Margarint

We deal with a complex-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process with parameter $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$starting from a point different from 0 and the way that it winds around the origin.The starting point of this paper is the skew product…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Stavros Vakeroudis

Traffic simulation software is used by transportation researchers and engineers to design and evaluate changes to roadways. These simulators are driven by models of microscopic driver behavior from which macroscopic measures like flow and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Franklin Abodo

Diffusion with stochastic transport is investigated here when the random driving process is a very general Gaussian process, including Fractional Brownian motion. The purpose is the comparison with a deterministic PDE, which in certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Franco Flandoli , Francesco Russo

Motivated by applications in queueing theory, we consider a class of singular stochastic control problems whose state space is the d-dimensional positive orthant. The original problem is approximated by a drift control problem, to which we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-18 Baris Ata , J. Michael Harrison , Nian Si

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time-changed multidimensional Wiener process; the time change is given by an additive functional of the Wiener process itself. At the level of generators, the time change means that…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yuliia Mishura , René L. Schilling

We give a new take on the error analysis of approximations of stochastic differential equations (SDEs), utilizing and developing the stochastic sewing lemma of L\^e (2020). This approach allows one to exploit regularization by noise effects…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Oleg Butkovsky , Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér

We address the problem of optimizing a Brownian motion. We consider a (random) realization $W$ of a Brownian motion with input space in $[0,1]$. Given $W$, our goal is to return an $\epsilon$-approximation of its maximum using the smallest…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-16 Jean-Bastien Grill , Michal Valko , Rémi Munos

Brownian circuits perform computations using stochastic transitions driven by thermal fluctuations. While the energetic costs of such fluctuation-driven computation have been extensively studied within stochastic thermodynamics, much less…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-19 Kota Okajima , Koji Hukushima

Modeling turbulent flows by a random Fourier decomposition is a classical procedure in order to use simplified models of turbulence in heat transport and other applications. We carefully investigate the Fourier time series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli , Andrea Zanoni

We present a detailed study of a simple quantum stochastic process, the quantum phase space Brownian motion, which we obtain as the Markovian limit of a simple model of open quantum system. We show that this physical description of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and known to be important for various scientific domains. Examples can be found in physics, electrochemistry, heterogeneous catalysis, physiology, etc. To obtain new information about diffusive…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis S. Grebenkov

We consider a L\'evy driven continuous time moving average process $X$ sampled at random times which follow a renewal structure independent of $X$. Asymptotic normality of the sample mean, the sample autocovariance, and the sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Dirk-Philip Brandes , Imma Valentina Curato
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