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We construct a family of finite 2-complexes whose universal covers are CAT(0) and have polynomial divergence of desired degree. This answers a question of Gersten, namely whether such CAT(0) complexes exist.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Natasa Macura

We construct, for the free group acting on its Cayley tree, boomerang subgroups whose critical exponent is arbitrarily close to the critical exponent of a given finitely generated subgroup.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Waltraud Lederle

We show that arithmetic subgroups of semisimple groups of relative Q-type A_n, B_n, C_n, D_n, E_6, or E_7 have an exponential lower bound to their isoperimetric inequality in the dimension that is 1 less than the real rank of the semisimple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Kevin Wortman

We study inert and compressed subgroups of free groups and provide a generalization of echelon subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Brahim Abdenbi

Every countable group that does not contain a finitely generated subgroup of exponential growth imbeds in a finitely generated group of subexponential growth. This produces in particular the first examples of groups of subexponential growth…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Laurent Bartholdi , Anna Erschler

We characterize numerical semigroups $S$ with embedding dimension three attaining equality in the inequality $\max\Delta(S)+2\leq \operatorname{cat}(S)$, where $\Delta(S)$ denotes the Delta set of $S$ and $\operatorname{cat}(S)$ denotes the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Helena Martín-Cruz

We study groups acting on CAT(0) square complexes. In particular we show if Y is a nonpositively curved (in the sense of A. D. Alexandrov) finite square complex and the vertex links of Y contain no simple loop consisting of five edges, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie

Fourdimensional bicovariant differential calculus on quantum E(2) group is constructed.

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 S. Giller , C. Gonera , P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka

The formal deformation space of a supersingular Barsotti-Tate group over of dimension two equipped with an action of Z_{p^2} is known to be isomorphic to the formal spectrum of a power series ring in two variables. If one chooses an extra…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Benjamin Howard

We use deformations of Lie algebra homomorphisms to construct deformations of dispersionless integrable systems arising as symmetry reductions of anti--self--dual Yang--Mills equations with a gauge group Diff$(S^1)$.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Maciej Dunajski , James D. E. Grant , Ian A. B. Strachan

The main result of this paper is a complete classification of the outer automorphism groups of two-generator, one-relator groups with torsion. To this classification we apply recent algorithmic results of Dahmani--Guirardel, which yields an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Alan D. Logan

The group of 2-by-2 matrices with integer entries and determinant $\pm > 1$ can be identified either with the group of outer automorphisms of a rank two free group or with the group of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms of a 2-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin R Bridson , Karen Vogtmann

In the following text we introduce the concept of pseudo-codecomposition of a transformation group, also we show the collection of all transformation groups pseudo-codecomposable to distal ones is a proper intermediate class of the class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Safoura Arzanesh , Fatemah Ayatollah Zadeh Shirazi , Reza Rezavand

In this paper, we completely classify three-dimensional Lorentzian $Ein(2)$ Lie groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Yong Wang

In this paper we continue our investigation of the global categorical symmetries that arise when gauging finite higher groups and their higher subgroups with discrete torsion. The motivation is to provide a common perspective on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-28 Thomas Bartsch , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Jamie Pearson

We construct a Cartan-Hadamard manifold with pinched negative curvature whose group of isometries possesses divergent discrete free subgroups with parabolic elements who do not satisfy the so-called "parabolic gap condition" . This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Marc Peigné

The 2-dimensional Shephard groups are quotients of 2-dimensional Artin groups by powers of standard generators. We show that such a quotient is not $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ if the powers taken are sufficiently large. However, for a given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Katherine Goldman

In this paper we study distortion of various well-known embeddings of finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent groups $G$ into unitriangular groups $UT_n(\mathbb{Z})$. We also provide a polynomial time algorithm for finding distortion of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Funda Gul , Alexei G. Myasnikov , Mahmood Sohrabi

We show the existence of free dense subgroups, generated by 2 elements, in the holomorphic shear and overshear group of complex-Euklidean space and extend this result to the group of holomorphic automorphisms of Stein manifolds with Density…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Rafael B. Andrist , Erlend Fornaess Wold

We construct the first examples of finitely presented groups with cubic Dehn function containing a finitely generated infinite torsion subgroup. Moreover, we show that any infinite free Burnside group with sufficiently large odd exponent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Francis Wagner