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Related papers: Milnor numbers for 2-surfaces in 4-manifolds

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For an isolated hypersurface singularity $f=0$, the Milnor number $\mu$ is greater than or equal to the Tjurina number $\tau$ (the dimension of the base of the semi-universal deformation), with equality if $f$ is quasi-homogeneous. K. Saito…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jonathan Wahl

Consider a codimension $1$ submanifold $N^n\subset M^{n+1}$, where $M^{n+1}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+2}$ is a hypersurface. The envelope of tangent spaces of $M$ along $N$ generalizes the concept of tangent developable surface of a surface along…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Marcos Craizer , Marcelo J. Saia , Luis F. Sánchez

We prove a surface embedding theorem for 4-manifolds with good fundamental group in the presence of dual spheres, with no restriction on the normal bundles. The new obstruction is a Kervaire-Milnor invariant for surfaces and we give a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Arunima Ray , Peter Teichner

Manifolds with boundary and with corners form categories ${\bf Man}\subset{\bf Man^b}\subset{\bf Man^c}$. A manifold with corners $X$ has two notions of tangent bundle: the tangent bundle $TX$, and the b-tangent bundle ${}^bTX$. The usual…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Dominic Joyce

We define a frontal bundle by imposing a compatibility condition on two types of coherent tangent bundles over a surface with boundary. Since it is known that there are two Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for coherent tangent bundles, we obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Kyoya Hashibori

The sandwiched surface singularities are those rational surface singularities which dominate birationally smooth surface singularities. de Jong and van Straten showed that one can reduce the study of the deformations of a sandwiched surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Andras Nemethi , Patrick Popescu-Pampu

In the paper a Riemannian structure on the tangent bundle is defined by using a statistical structure $(g,\nabla)$ on the base manifold. Expressions for various curvatures of the structure are derived. Some rigidity results of the structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Barbara Opozda

A self-transverse immersion of the 2-sphere into 4-space with algebraic number of self intersection points equal to -n induces an immersion of the circle bundle over the 2-sphere of Euler class 2n into 4-space. Precomposing the circle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-08 Tobias Ekholm , Masamichi Takase

Let $S$ be a minimal surface of general type with irregularity $q(S) = 1$. Well-known inequalities between characteristic numbers imply that $3 p_g(S) \le c_2(S) \le 10 p_g(S)$, where $p_g(S)$ is the geometric genus and $c_2(S)$ the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Matthew Stover

We consider closed manifolds that admit a metric locally isometric to a product of symmetric planes. For such manifolds, we prove that the Euler characteristic is an obstruction to the existence of flat structures, confirming an old…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-23 Michelle Bucher , Tsachik Gelander

We determine the curvature equations of natural metrics on tangent bundles and radius r tangent sphere bundles S_rM of a Riemannian manifold M. A family of positive scalar curvature metrics on S_rM is found, for any M with bounded sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque

The topology of the smooth moduli space of stable rank 2 bundles over a Riemann surface of genus 3 is related to that of the real Grassmannian Gr_4(R^8).

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. M. Salamon

In the first part of the paper we introduce some geometric tools needed to describe slow-fast Hamiltonian systems on smooth manifolds. We start with a smooth Poisson bundle $p: M\to B$ of a regular (i.e. of constant rank) Poisson manifold…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-30 L. M. Lerman , E. I. Yakovlev

Manifolds with a commutative and associative multiplication on the tangent bundle are called F-manifolds if a unit field exists and the multiplication satisfies a natural integrability condition. They are studied here. They are closely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Hertling

Pl\"ucker coordinates define the $T^n$-equivariant embedding $p : G_{n,2}\to \C P^{N}$ of a complex Grassmann manifold $G_{n,2}$ into the complex projective space $\C P^{N}$, $N=\binom{n}{2}-1$ for the canonical $T^n$-action on $G_{n,2}$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Victor M. Buchstaber , Svjetlana Terzić

An isometric immersion of a Riemannian manifold M into a Riemannian manifold N gives rise in a natural way to the immersion of the tangent bundle TM into the tangent bundle TN with a non-degenerate g- natural metric G.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Stanisław Ewert-Krzemieniewski

This paper, we define the Mus-Gradient metric on tangent bundle $TM$ by a deformation non-conform of Sasaki metric over an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$. First we investigate the geometry of the Mus-Gradient metric and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Nour Elhouda Djaa , Fethi Latti , Abderrahim Zagane

We show that if M is a surface bundle over S^1 with fiber of genus 2, then for any integer n, M has a finite cover tilde(M) with b_1(tilde(M)) > n. A corollary is that M can be geometrized using only the `non-fiber' case of Thurston's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Joseph D Masters

We find all $P$-resolutions of quotient surface singularities (especially, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral singularities) together with their dual graphs, which reproduces Jan Steven's list [Manuscripta Math. 1993] of the numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Byoungcheon Han , Jaekwan Jeon , Dongsoo Shin

We study the moduli space of congruence classes of isometric surfaces with the same mean curvature in 4-dimensional space forms. Having the same mean curvature means that there exists a parallel vector bundle isometry between the normal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Kleanthis Polymerakis , Theodoros Vlachos