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The aim of this paper is to build a theory of commutative and noncommutative {\it injective} valuations of various algebras (including algebras with zero divisors). The targets of our valuations are (well-)ordered commutative and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Arkady Berenstein , Dima Grigoriev

A domain $R$ is said to have the finite factorization property if every nonzero non-unit element of $R$ has at least one and at most finitely many distinct factorizations up to multiplication of irreducible factors by central units. Let $k$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Jason P. Bell , Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

Regarding non-unique factorization of integer-valued polynomials over a discrete valuation domain $(R,M)$ with finite residue field, it is known that there exist absolutely irreducible elements, that is, irreducible elements all of whose…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

The geometric and algebraic theory of valuations on cones is applied to understand identities involving summing certain rational functions over the set of linear extensions of a poset.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Adrien Boussicault , Valentin Feray , Alain Lascoux , Victor Reiner

Hadwiger's Theorem states that Euclidean-invariant convex-continuous valuations of definable sets are linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. We lift this result from sets to data distributions over sets, specifically, to definable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist , Matthew Wright

We consider recognizable evaluations for a suitable category of oriented two-dimensional cobordisms with corners between finite unions of intervals. We call such cobordisms thin flat surfaces. An evaluation is given by a power series in two…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Mikhail Khovanov , You Qi , Lev Rozansky

In this paper, we give a valuation formula for rational top differential forms of function fields in characteristic zero for arbitrary Abhyankar places generalizing the classical valuation at prime divisors. This enables us to define log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Stefan Günther

There are several classical characterisations of the valuative dimension of a commutative ring. Constructive versions of this dimension have been given and proven to be equivalent to the classical notion within classical mathematics, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Stefan Neuwirth , Henri Lombardi , Ihsen Yengui

We study the algebraic rank of a divisor on a graph, an invariant defined using divisors on algebraic curves dual to the graph. We prove it satisfies the Riemann-Roch formula, a specialization property, and the Clifford inequality. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Lucia Caporaso , Yoav Len , Margarida Melo

This paper deals with valuations of fields of formal meromorphic functions and their residue fields. We explicitly describe the residue fields of the monomial valuations. We also classify all the discrete rank one valuations of fields of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-05 F. J. Herrera-Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , J. L. Vicente-Cordoba

For a subfield $\K$ of the field $\C$ of complex numbers, we consider curve and divisorial valuations on the algebra $\K[[x,y]]$ of formal power series in two variables with the coeficients in $\K$. We compute the semigroup Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Antonio Campillo , Felix Delgado , Sabir Gusein-Zade

In this paper, we study the value distribution of zeros of certain nonlinear difference polynomials of entire functions of finite order.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Benharrat Belaïdi

This paper explores the relationship between real valued monomial valuations on $k(x,y)$, the resolution of cusp singularities, and continued fractions. It is shown that up to equivalence there is a one to one correspondence between real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Juliette Bruce , Molly Logue , Robert Walker

We characterize the finite codimension sub-K-algebras of K[[t]] as the solutions of a computable finite family of higher differential operators. For this end, we establish a duality between such a sub-algebras and the finite codimension…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Joan Elias

We classify cuts in (totally) ordered abelian groups $\g$ and compute the coinitiality and cofinality of all cuts in case $\g$ is divisible, in terms of data intrinsically associated to the invariance group of the cut. We relate cuts with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Enric Nart

The existence of a homogeneous decomposition for continuous and epi-translation invariant valuations on super-coercive functions is established. Continuous and epi-translation invariant valuations that are epi-homogeneous of degree $n$ are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-15 A. Colesanti , M. Ludwig , F. Mussnig

We introduce the notion of $\epsilon$-irreducibility for arithmetic cycles meaning that the degree of its analytic part is small compared to the degree of its irreducible classical part. We will show that for every $\epsilon>0$ any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Robert Wilms

For a linear difference equation with the coefficients being computable sequences, we establish algorithmic undecidability of the problem of determining the dimension of the solution space including the case when some additional prior…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

It is shown that every continuous valuation defined on the $n$-dimensional star bodies has an integral representation in terms of the radial function. Our argument is based on the non-trivial fact that continuous valuations are uniformly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Pedro Tradacete , Ignacio Villanueva

S. Alesker has shown that if $G$ is a compact subgroup of O(n) acting transitively on the unit sphere $S^{n-1}$ then the vector space $Val^G$ of continuous, translation-invariant, $G$-invariant convex valuations on $R^n$ has the structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Joseph H. G. Fu