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In this article, we study the boundedness and several properties of the quaternion Wigner transform. Using the quaternion Wigner transform as a tool, we define the quaternion Weyl transform (QWT) and prove that the QWT is compact for a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Rupak Kumar Dalai , Somnath Ghosh , R. K. Srivastava

We show that if a compact complex manifold admits a K\"ahler metric whose holomorphic sectional curvature is everywhere non positive and strictly negative in at least one point, then its canonical bundle is positive.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Simone Diverio , Stefano Trapani

Let $(M^n, g)$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold with nonpositive bisectional curvature. We show that a finite cover is biholomorphic and isometric to a flat torus bundle over a compact K\"ahler manifold $N^k$ with $c_1 < 0$. This confirms a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Gang Liu

We prove that a simpy connected Hermitian Einstein 4-manifold with non-negative sectional curvature is isometric to complex projective space $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2}$ with the Fubini-Study metric or isometric to the product…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Ezio Costa

In this paper we consider an Einstein-type equation which generalizes important geometric equations, like static and critical point equations. We prove that a complete Einstein-type manifold with fourth-order divergence-free Weyl tensor and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Benedito Leandro

The study of the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the Weyl-Schouten curvature tensor of a Riemannian metric, the so called $\sigma_k$ curvature, has produced many fruitful results in conformal geometry in recent years, especially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Chao Han

We discuss the possible relevance of some recent mathematical results and techniques on four-manifolds to physics. We first suggest that the existence of uncountably many R^4's with non-equivalent smooth structures, a mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cihan Saclioglu

This is a significantly improved version with new applications. We show that there are many cohomogeneity one manifolds which do not admit an analytic invariant metric with non-negative sectional curvature, although they do have a smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Luigi Verdiani , Wolfgang Ziller

In this paper, we will prove a gap theorem for four-dimensional gradient shrinking soliton. More precisely, we will show that any complete four-dimensional gradient shrinking soliton with nonnegative and bounded Ricci curvature, satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Zhuhong Zhang

Let $M$ be a simply connected spin manifold of dimension at least six which admits a metric of positive scalar curvature. We show that the observer moduli space of positive scalar curvature metrics on $M$ has non-trivial higher homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Michael Wiemeler

In this paper we will show the following result: Let $\mathcal{N} $ be a complete (noncompact) connected orientable Riemannian three-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature $S \geq 0$ and bounded sectional curvature $ K_{s} \leq K $.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Jose M. Espinar

We derive some necessary conditions on a Riemannian metric $(M, g)$ in four dimensions for it to be locally conformal to K\"ahler. If the conformal curvature is non anti--self--dual, the self--dual Weyl spinor must be of algebraic type $D$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

We prove that a $4$-dimensional simply connected, compact critical metric of the volume functional with harmonic anti-self dual Weyl tensor and boundary isometric to a standard sphere $\mathbb{S}^{3}$ is isometric to a geodesic ball in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Emanuel Viana

We prove that a compact Einstein manifold of dimension $n\geq 4$ with nonnegative curvature operator of the second kind is a constant curvature space by Bochner technique. Moreover, we obtain that compact Einstein manifolds of dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Zhi-Lin Dai , Hai-Ping Fu

We give a local expression for the {\it scalar curvature} of the noncommutative two torus $ A_{\theta} = C(\mathbb{T}_{\theta}^2)$ equipped with an arbitrary translation invariant complex structure and Weyl factor. This is achieved by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Farzad Fathizadeh , Masoud Khalkhali

We show that any compact half-conformally flat manifold of negative type, with bounded $L^2$ energy, sufficiently small scalar curvature, and a non-collapsing assumption, has all betti numbers bounded. We show that this result is optimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Brian Weber , Martin Citoler-Saumell

In this article we study the concept of quaternionic bisectional curvature introduced by B. Chow and D. Yang for quaternion-K\"ahler manifolds. We show that non-negative quaternionic bisectional curvature is only realized for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Oscar Macia , Uwe Semmelmann , Gregor Weingart

We show that a compact Riemannian manifold with weakly 1/4-pinched sectional curvatures is either locally symmetric or diffeomorphic to a space form.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-18 S. Brendle , R. M. Schoen

We consider a $4$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ equip\-ped with a circulant structure $q$, which is an isometry with respect to the metric $g$ and $q^{4}=\id$, $q^{2}\neq \pm \id$. For such a manifold $(M, g, q)$ we obtain some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Iva Dokuzova

We prove a nonexistence theorem for product type manifolds. In particular we show that the 4-manifold $\Sigma_g\times\Sigma_h$ does not admit any locally conformally flat metric arising from discrete and faithful representations for $g\geq…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Mustafa Kalafat , Özgür Kelekçi