English
Related papers

Related papers: Pythagorean Triples and a New Pythagorean Theorem

200 papers

In this paper we introduce a formula that parameterises the Pythagorean triples as elements of two series. With respect to the standard Euclidean formula, this parameterisation does not generate the Pythagorean triples where the elements of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Anthony Overmars , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

We introduce a bulging triangle like the generalization of the Reuleaux triangle. We may be able to propose various ways to bulge a triangle, but this paper presents the way so that its vertices are the same as them of the original…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Norihiro Someyama

In one of the three 2010/2011 issues of the journal 'MathematicalSpectrum', this author gave a three-parameter description of the entire set of integral triangles(i.e. triangles with integer side lengths)and with a 120 degree angle.This…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Konstantine Zelator

In this article we exploit the fact that the special relativistic formula which relates the energy and the 3-momentum of an elementary particle with its rest mass, resembles the pythagorean theorem for right triangles. Using such triangles,…

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-05-22 Theocharis A. Apostolatos

We give a brief historical overview of the famous Pythagoras' theorem and Pythagoras. We present a simple proof of the result and dicsuss some extensions. We follow \cite{thales}, \cite{wiki} and \cite{wiki2} for the historical comments and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Manjil P. Saikia

We extend the notion of triangle to "imaginary triangles" with complex valued sides and angles, and parametrize families of such triangles by plane algebraic curves. We study in detail families of triangles with two commensurable angles,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Sergiy Koshkin

This is an exhaustive study of the seventeen elements of Pythagorean triangles, from the point of view of when such an element is an irrational number, a rational number, or an integer. For each of these 17 elements,precice conditions for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-09-08 Konstantine Zelator

Given any positive integer n, we prove the existence of infinitely many right triangles with area n and side lengths in certain number fields. This generalizes the famous congruent number problem. The proof allows the explicit construction…

As a consequence of the Integral Test we find a triple inequality which bounds up and down both a series with respect to its corresponding improper integral, and reciprocally an improper integral with respect to its corresponding series.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

In this article, we discuss whether a single congruent number $t$ can have two (or more) distinct triangles with the same hypotenuse. We also describe and carry out computational experimentation providing evidence that this does not occur.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 David Lowry-Duda , Brendan Hassett

In this paper we consider the problem of finding pairs of triangles whose sides are perfect squares of integers, and which have a common perimeter and common area. We find two such pairs of triangles, and prove that there exist infinitely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Ajai Choudhry , Arman Shamsi Zargar

This paper extends the Pythagorean Theorem to positive and negative real exponents to take the form a^n + b^n = c^n and makes use of the definition gamma = b/a >= 1. For the case of n in the set of positive real numbers, n greater than or…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Jeffrey S. Lee , Gerald B. Cleaver

This is an English translation from the Latin original of Leonhard Euler's ``Solutio facilior problematis Diophantei circa triangulum, in quo rectae ex angulis latera opposita bisecantes rationaliter exprimantur''. In this paper, Euler…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

If we label the vertices of a triangle with 1, 2 and 4, and the orthocentre with 7, then any of the four numbers 1, 2, 4, 7 is the nim-sum of the other three and is their orthocentre. Regard the triangle as an orthocentric quadrangle.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Richard K. Guy

We study the dissection of a square into congruent convex polygons. Yuan \emph{et al.} [Dissecting the square into five congruent parts, Discrete Math. \textbf{339} (2016) 288-298] asked whether, if the number of tiles is a prime number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Hui Rao , Lei Ren , Yang Wang

Recent interest in noncircular trigonometric proofs has underscored the need for alternative methodologies. Jackson and Johnson's 2024 study addresses a longstanding gap in the foundations of trigonometric proofs. Inspired by the work of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Shoya Kise , Takesa Uehara , Takashi Shinzato

We introduce a $q$-deformation of the Pythagoras equation $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$, which is a polynomial version of it different from the standard one. We construct a polynomial analogue, or ``$q$-analogue'', of every primitive Pythagorean…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Hugo Mathevet , Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

We provide an alternative unified approach for proving the Pythagorean theorem (in dimension $2$ and higher), the law of sines and the law of cosines, based on the concept of shape derivative. The idea behind the proofs is very simple: we…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Lorenzo Cavallina

In this paper we obtain cyclic pentagons and hexagons with rational sides, diagonals and area all of which are expressed in terms of rational functions of several arbitrary rational parameters. On suitable scaling, we obtain cyclic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Ajai Choudhry

We motivate and then prove a generalized pythagorean theorem for parallelepipeds in Euclidean space.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Charles Frohman