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We establish a characterization of doubly power-bounded elements with finite spectrum in Banach algebras. In particular, we present a spectral decomposition for such elements, extending a classical theorem of Gelfand concerning doubly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Osamu Hatori , Shiho Oi

Assume that there is a set of monic polynomials $P_n(z)$ satisfying the second-order difference equation $$ A(s) P_n(z(s+1)) + B(s) P_n(z(s)) + C(s) P_n(z(s-1)) = \lambda_n P_n(z(s)), n=0,1,2,..., N$$ where $z(s), A(s), B(s), C(s)$ are some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We prove a sharp multiplier theorem of Mihlin-H\"ormander type for the Grushin operator on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and a corresponding boundedness result for the associated Bochner-Riesz means. The proof hinges on precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Alessio Martini

We extend the well known theory of $s$-numbers of linear operators to homogeneous polynomials defined between Banach spaces. Approximation, Kolmogorov and Gelfand numbers of polynomials are introduced and some well-known results of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Erhan Caliskan , Pilar Rueda

Using the integral representations of the solutions of Schr\"odinger equation, which are the essential ingredients of the Gel'fand-Levitan and Marchenko integral equations of inverse scattering theory, we obtain a general theorem on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-28 Khosrow Chadan

We generalise some well known properties of irreducible characters of finite groups to zonal spherical functions of Gelfand pairs. This leads to a Frobenius formula for Gelfand pairs. For a given Gelfand pair, the structure coefficients of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Omar Tout

The angular bispectrum of spherical random fields has recently gained an enormous importance, especially in connection with statistical inference on cosmological data. In this paper, we provide expressions for its moments of arbitrary order…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-05 D. Marinucci

For the generalized oscillator, we prove a Rellich type theorem, or characterize the order of growth of eigenfunctions. The proofs are given by an extensive use of commutator arguments invented recently by Ito and Skibsted. These arguments…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Tomoya Tagawa

In this short note we study the cohomology algebra of saturated fusion systems using finite groups which realize saturated fusion systems and Hochschild cohomology of group algebras. A similar result to a theorem of Alperin is proved for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Constantin-Cosmin Todea

Let $A$ be a complex unital Banach algebra. Using a connection between the spectral distance and the growth characteristics of a certain entire map into $A$, we derive a generalization of Gelfand's famous Power Boundedness Theorem.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rudi Brits

Using a generalised version of Gershgorin's circle theorem, rigorous boundaries on the energies of the lowest states of a broad class of line graphs above a critical filling are derived for hardcore bosonic systems. Also a lower boundary on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Jacob Fronk , Andreas Mielke

We study the asymptotic behavior of a bounded solution of an inhomogeneous delay linear difference equation in a Banach space by using the spectrum of bounded sequences. We get a significant extension of excellent results in [1]. A new…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Dang Vu Giang

We give a generalization of Gelfand's criterion on the commutativity of Hecke algebras for Gelfand pairs and multiplicity-free triples over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristic. Using more lenient versions of projectivity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Robin Zhang

We study degenerate elliptic operators of Grushin type on the $d$-dimensional sphere, which are singular on a $k$-dimensional sphere for some $k < d$. For these operators we prove a spectral multiplier theorem of Mihlin-H\"ormander type,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Alessio Martini

We show that the quantifier elimination result for the Shelah-Spencer almost sure theories of sparse random graphs $G(n,n^{-\alpha})$ given by Laskowski in $[7]$ extends to their various analogues. The analogues will be obtained as theories…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Danul K. Gunatilleka

In this paper we make an attempt to extend L. Schwartz's classical result on spectral synthesis to several dimensions. Due to counterexamples of D. I. Gurevich this is impossible for translation invariant varieties. Our idea is to replace…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-26 László Székelyhidi

We provide a rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation as the mesoscopic limit of systems of hard spheres, or Newtonian particles interacting via a short-range potential, as the number of particles $N$ goes to infinity and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Benjamin Texier

This paper is a sequel to our previous study of spherical representations in the operator algebra setup. We first introduce possible analogs of dimension groups in the present context by utilizing the notion of operator systems and their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Yoshimichi Ueda

A theorem due to Ohkawa states that the collection of Bousfield equivalence classes of spectra is a set. We extend this result to arbitrary combinatorial model categories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Carles Casacuberta , Javier J. Gutiérrez , Jirí Rosický

We establish an analogue of the Bochner theorem for first order operators of Dunkl type, that is we classify all such operators having polynomial solutions. Under natural conditions it is seen that the only families of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov