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In this paper, our main goal is to study the evolution problem associated with the Laplacian operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a regular tree. To this end, we place special emphasis on the associated first eigenvalue problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Nicolas Frevenza , Julio D. Rossi

$1+1$-dimensional Dirac oscillator with minimal uncertainty in position and maximal in momentum is investigated. To obtain energy spectrum SUSY QM technique is applied. It is shown that the Dirac oscillator has two branches of spectrum, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. M. Stetsko

The distribution of individual Dirac eigenvalues is derived by relating them to the density and higher eigenvalue correlation functions. The relations are general and hold for any gauge theory coupled to fermions under certain conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard

We give an optimal upper bound for the first eigenvalue of the untwisted Dirac operator on a compact symmetric space G/H with rk G-rk H\le 1 with respect to arbitrary Riemannian metrics. We also prove a rigidity statement.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Sebastian Goette

We consider exponential large deviations estimates for unbounded observables on uniformly expanding dynamical systems. We show that uniform expansion does not imply the existence of a rate function for unbounded observables no matter the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Andrew Torok , Matthew Nicol

We consider non-self-adjoint electromagnetic Schr\"odinger operators on arbitrary open sets with complex scalar potentials whose real part is not necessarily bounded from below. Under a suitable sufficient condition on the electromagnetic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 David Krejcirik , Nicolas Raymond , Julien Royer , Petr Siegl

I present an example of a discrete Schr"odinger operator that shows that it is possible to have embedded singular spectrum and, at the same time, discrete eigenvalues that approach the edges of the essential spectrum (much) faster than…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Christian Remling

This is one of a series of papers exploring the stability speed of one-dimensional stochastic processes. The present paper emphasizes on the principal eigenvalues of elliptic operators. The eigenvalue is just the best constant in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Mu-Fa Chen , Ling-Di Wang , Yu-Hui Zhang

We consider the Dirac operator on right triangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the lowest positive eigenvalue is minimised by the isosceles right triangle both under the area or perimeter constraints. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Tuyen Vu

We consider an elliptic operator in which the second-order term is very small in one direction. In this regime, we study the behaviour of the principal eigenfunction and of the principal eigenvalue. Our first result deals with the limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Nathanaël Boutillon

We prove a Harnack inequality for distributional solutions to a type of degenerate elliptic PDEs in $N$ dimensions. The differential operators in question are related to the Kolmogorov operator, made up of the Laplacian in the last $N-1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Francois Hamel , Andrej Zlatos

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

We extend several classical eigenvalue estimates for Dirac operators on compact manifolds to noncompact, even incomplete manifolds. This includes Friedrich's estimate for manifolds with positive scalar curvature as well as the author's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Christian Baer

In this work, we obtain decay bounds for a class of ID dispersive equations that includes the linearized water wave. These decay bounds display a surprising growth factor, which we show is sharp, The proofs rely on careful analysis of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Jennifer Beichman

We study the semi-classical limits of the first eigenfunction of a positive second order operator on a compact Riemannian manifold when the diffusion constant $\epsilon$ goes to zero. We assume that the first order term is given by a vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Holcman , I. Kupka

We prove a lower estimate for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on a compact locally reducible Riemannian spin manifold with positive scalar curvature. We determine also the universal covers of the manifolds on which the smallest…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bogdan Alexandrov

The paper is concerned with the principal eigenvalue of some linear elliptic operators with drift in two dimensional space. We provide a refined description of the asymptotic behavior for the principal eigenvalue as the drift rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou , Maolin Zhou

Deviation of ergodic sums is studied for substitution dynamical systems with a matrix that admits eigenvalues of modulus 1. We consider the corresponding eigenfunctions, and in Theorem 1.1 we prove that the limit inferior of the ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Xavier Bressaud , Alexander I. Bufetov , Pascal Hubert

We analyze the problem of evolution in a system with stochastic perturbation and point out that analytic properties of the noise present in the system might determine spectral properties of the evolution operator (Frobenius-Perron…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ostruszka , K. Zyczkowski

We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of the one-dimensional discrete perturbed Dirac equation. To this end we develop basic scattering theory and establish a limiting absorption principle for discrete perturbed Dirac operators.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Elena Kopylova , Gerald Teschl