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This paper studies circular designs for interference models, where a treatment assigned to a plot also affects its neighboring plots within a block. For the purpose of estimating total effects, the circular neighbor balanced design was…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-02 Xiangshun Kong , Xueru Zhang , Wei Zheng

We consider the following general scheduling problem: The input consists of n jobs, each with an arbitrary release time, size, and a monotone function specifying the cost incurred when the job is completed at a particular time. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-08-31 Nikhil Bansal , Kirk Pruhs

A popular approach to perform inference on a target parameter in the presence of nuisance parameters is to construct estimating equations that are orthogonal to the nuisance parameters, in the sense that their expected first derivative is…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-02-25 Stéphane Bonhomme , Koen Jochmans , Martin Weidner

As a principled dimension reduction technique, factor models have been widely adopted in social science, economics, bioinformatics, and many other fields. However, in high-dimensional settings, conducting a 'correct' Bayesianfactor analysis…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-05 Yucong Ma , Jun S. Liu

A sequence of null hypotheses regarding the number of negligible effects (zero effects) in orthogonal saturated designs is formulated. Two step-up simultaneous testing procedures are proposed to identify active effects (nonzero effects)…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Samuel S. Wu , Weizhen Wang

This publication is an exercise which extends to two variables the Christoffel's construction of orthogonal polynomials for potentials of one variable with external sources. We generalize the construction to biorthogonal polynomials. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Bergère

The social and economic importance of large bodies of programs and data that are potentially long-lived has attracted much attention in the commercial and research communities. Here we concentrate on a set of methodologies and technologies…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-06-18 Alan Dearle , Graham Kirby , Ron Morrison

This article analyses geometric constructions by origami when up to $n$ simultaneous folds may be done at each step. It shows that any arbitrary angle can be $m$-sected if the largest prime factor of $m$ is $p\le n+2$. Also, the regular…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Jorge C. Lucero

We present an algorithm for the decomposition of periodic financial return data into orthogonal factors of expected return and "systemic", "productive", and "nonproductive" risk. Generally, when the number of funds does not exceed the…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2014-11-19 Vic Norton

Effect size estimates are thought to capture the collective, two-way response to an intervention or exposure in a three-way problem among the intervention/exposure, various confounders and the outcome. For meaningful causal inference from…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-08 Orestis Loukas , Ho Ryun Chung

We systematically investigate properties of various triangle centers (such as orthocenter or incenter) located on the four faces of a tetrahedron. For each of six types of tetrahedra, we examine over 100 centers located on the four faces of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Stanley Rabinowitz

Orthogonal polynomials in two variables on cubic curves are considered, including the case of elliptic curves. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on a cubic curve, an explicit basis of orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Marco Fasondini , Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

With recent progress on fine-tuning language models around a fixed sparse autoencoder, we disentangle the decoder matrix into almost orthogonal features. This reduces interference and superposition between the features, while keeping…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Moritz Miller , Florent Draye , Bernhard Schölkopf

For an arbitrary field $\mathbb{K}$ and a family of inner products in a $\mathbb{K}$-vector space $V$ of arbitrary dimension, we study necessary and sufficient conditions in order to have an orthogonal basis relative to all the inner…

This article continues our study on simple bilevel and simple MPEC problems. In this article we focus on developing algorithms. We show how using the idea of a gap function one can represent a simple MPEC as a simple bilevel problem with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Stephan Dempe , Nguyen Dinh , Joydeep Dutta , Tanushree Pandit

Irregular conformal block is an important tool to study a new type of conformal theories, which can be constructed as the colliding limit of the regular conformal block. The irregular conformal block is realized as the $\beta$-deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sang-Kwan Choi , Chaiho Rim

The matrix factor model has drawn growing attention for its advantage in achieving two-directional dimension reduction simultaneously for matrix-structured observations. In this paper, we propose a simple iterative least squares algorithm…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-02 Yong He , Ran Zhao , Wen-Xin Zhou

We revisit the classical problem of optimal experimental design (OED) under a new mathematical model grounded in a geometric motivation. Specifically, we introduce models based on elementary symmetric polynomials; these polynomials capture…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

The modal factor model represents a new factor model for dimension reduction in high dimensional panel data. Unlike the approximate factor model that targets for the mean factors, it captures factors that influence the conditional mode of…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-10-01 Zhe Sun , Yundong Tu

Transactional data may be represented as a bipartite graph $G:=(L \cup R, E)$, where $L$ denotes agents, $R$ denotes objects visible to many agents, and an edge in $E$ denotes an interaction between an agent and an object. Unsupervised…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-22 R W R Darling , Cheyne Homberger