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We present faster approximation algorithms for generalized network flow problems. A generalized flow is one in which the flow out of an edge differs from the flow into the edge by a constant factor. We limit ourselves to the lossy case,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-04-07 Samuel I. Daitch , Daniel A. Spielman

This paper contains an analysis of rank-k solutions in terms of Riemann invariants, obtained from interrelations between two concepts, that of the symmetry reduction method and of the generalized method of characteristics for first order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Michel Grundland , Benoit Huard

We consider solutions of two-dimensional $m \times m$ systems hyperbolic conservation laws that are constant in time and along rays starting at the origin. The solutions are assumed to be small $L^\infty$ perturbations of a constant state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Volker Elling , Joseph Roberts

The classical system of shallow-water (Saint--Venant) equations describes long surface waves in an inviscid incompressible fluid of a variable depth. Although shock waves are expected in this quasilinear hyperbolic system for a wide class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Sergey N. Alexeenko , Marina V. Dontsova , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

A lattice Boltzmann method is proposed based on the expansion of the equilibrium distribution function in powers of a new set of generalized orthonormal polynomials which are here presented. The new polynomials are orthonormal under the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Anderson Ilha , Mauro M. Doria

In this article, we develop a new hyperbolic model governing the first-order dynamics of a thin film flow under the influence of gravity and solute transport. The obtained system turns out to be a non-symmetric Keyfitz-Kranzer type system.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Rahul Barthwal , Christian Rohde , Anupam Sen

In this paper, we study two systems with a time-variable coefficient and general time-gradually-degenerate damping. More explicitly, we construct the Riemann solutions to the time-variable coefficient Zeldovich approximation and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Richard De la cruz , Wladimir Neves

In the finite volume framework, a Lax-Wendrof type second-order flux solver for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations is proposed by utilizing a hyperbolic relaxation model. The flux solver is developed by applying the generalized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Tuowei Chen , Zhifang Du

In this paper, a centred universal high-order finite volume method for solving hyperbolic balance laws is presented. The scheme belongs to the family of ADER methods where the Generalized Riemann Problems (GRP) is a building block. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Gino I. Montecinos

In this paper, we prove almost global existence of solutions to certain quasilinear wave equations with quadratic nonlinearities in infinite homogeneous waveguides with Neumann boundary conditions. We use a Galerkin method to expand the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Ann Stewart

Systems with long-range interactions display a short-time relaxation towards Quasi Stationary States (QSS) whose lifetime increases with the system size. In the paradigmatic Hamiltonian Mean-field Model (HMF) out-of-equilibrium phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-15 Gabriele Martelloni , Gianluca Martelloni , Pierre de Buyl , Duccio Fanelli

Hyperbolic space is increasingly used for hierarchical, tree-like, and network-structured data, but likelihood-based density modeling on hyperbolic space remains relatively limited. This paper develops finite mixture modeling with isotropic…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-29 Kisung You

In this paper we investigate a kind of generalized Ricci flow which possesses a gradient form. We study the monotonicity of the given function under the generalized Ricci flow and prove that the related system of partial differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Chun-lei He , Sen Hu , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

After an introductory chapter on the quantum supersymmetric string, in which particular attention will be devoted to the techniques via which phenomenologically viable models can be obtained from the ultraviolet microscopic degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Davide De Biasio

We prove the large-time asymptotic orbital stability of strictly entropic Riemann shock solutions of first order scalar hyperbolic balance laws, under piecewise regular perturbations provided that the source term is dissipative about…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Vincent Duchêne , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

We propose an approximate solver for multi-medium Riemann problems with materials described by a family of general Mie-Gr\"uneisen equations of state, which are widely used in practical applications. The solver provides the interface…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Li Chen , Ruo Li , Chengbao Yao

We are concerned with the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the first-order quasilinear equations with non-Lipschitz source terms and the global structures of the multi-dimensional Riemann solutions. For such quasilinear equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Gaowei Cao , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Wei Xiang , Xiaozhou Yang

Global pointwise estimates are obtained for quasilinear Lane-Emden-type systems involving measures in the "sublinear growth" rate. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for existence expressed in terms of Wolff's potential. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Estevan Luiz da Silva , João Marcos do Ó

The present paper gives an overview of the recent developments in the description of critical behavior for Hamiltonian perturbations of hyperbolic and elliptic systems of partial differential equations. It was conjectured that this behavior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 Tom Claeys

This paper presents a study of nonlinear superpositions of Riemann wave solutions admitted by quasilinear hyperbolic first-order systems of partial differential equations. In particular, we focus on the Euler system and non-elastic wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Łukasz Chomienia , Alfred Michel Grundland