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Related papers: The zero modes and zero resonances of massless Dir…

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We consider the massless Dirac operator $H=\alpha \cdot D+Q(x)$ on the Hilbert space $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{3},\mathbb{C}^{4})$, where $Q(x)$ is a $4\times4$ Hermitian matrix valued function which suitably decays at infinity. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Daisuke Aiba

Asymptotic behaviors of zero modes of the massless Dirac operator $H=\alpha\cdot D + Q(x)$ are discussed, where $\alpha= (\alpha_1, \alpha_2, \alpha_3)$ is the triple of $4 \times 4$ Dirac matrices, $ D=\frac{1}{i} \nabla_x$, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Yoshimi Saito , Tomio Umeda

The paper analyses the decay of any zero modes that might exist for a massless Dirac operator $H:= \ba \cdot (1/i) \bgrad + Q, $ where $Q$ is $4 \times 4$-matrix-valued and of order $O(|\x|^{-1})$ at infinity. The approach is based on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , Y. Saito

One of the key properties of Dirac operators is the possibility of a degeneracy of zero modes. For the Abelian Dirac operator in three dimensions the question whether such multiple zero modes may exist has remained unanswered until now.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

Discussed are $\pm m$ modes and $\pm m$ resonances of Dirac operators with vector potentials $H_{\!A}= \alpha \cdot (D - A(x)) + m \beta$. Asymptotic limits of $\pm m$ modes at infinity are derived when $|A(x)| \le C<x>^{-\rho}$, $\rho >…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Yoshimi Saito , Tomio Umeda

Using a unified approach employing a homogeneous Lippmann-Schwinger-type equation satisfied by resonance functions and basic facts on Riesz potentials, we discuss the absence of threshold resonances for Dirac and Schrodinger operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols

We consider the 1D massless Dirac operator on the real line with compactly supported potentials. We study resonances as the poles of scattering matrix or equivalently as the zeros of modified Fredholm determinant. We obtain the following…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-20 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

The absolute continuity of the spectrum for the periodic Dirac operator $$ \hat D=\sum_{j=1}^n(-i\frac {\partial}{\partial x_j}-A_j)\hat \alpha_j + \hat V^{(0)}+\hat V^{(1)}, x\in R^n, n\geq 3, $$ is proved given that either $A\in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. I. Danilov

We study the zero modes of the operator $H_f=D^*_fD_f$, with a Dirac type operator $D_f$, acting on the spinor bundle over a closed even dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$. The operator $D_f=D+ifI$ is a deformation of the Dirac operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Ivan G. Avramidi

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

Dirac fermions, subject to external magnetic fields and in the presence of mass orders that assume topologically nontrivial spatial textures such as domain wall and vortices, for example, bind robust midgap states at zero energy, the number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Bitan Roy

One of the key properties of Dirac operators is the possibility of a degeneracy of zero modes. For the Abelian Dirac operator in three dimensions the construction of multiple zero modes has been sucessfully carried out only very recently.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

We study the existence of quantum resonances of the three-dimensional semiclassical Dirac operator perturbed by smooth, bounded and real-valued scalar potentials $V$ decaying like $\langle x \rangle ^{-\d}$ at infinity for some $\d >0$. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 J. Kungsman , M. Melgaard

We consider the 1D Dirac operator on the half-line with compactly supported potentials. We study resonances as the poles of scattering matrix or equivalently as the zeros of modified Fredholm determinant. We obtain the following properties…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

We study fermionic zero modes in the domain wall background. The fermions have Dirac and left- and right-handed Majorana mass terms. The source of the Dirac mass term is the coupling to a scalar field $\Phi$. The source of the Majorana mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dejan Stojkovic

We consider the radial Dirac operator with compactly supported potentials. We study resonances as the poles of scattering matrix or equivalently as the zeros of modified Fredholm determinant. We obtain the following properties of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

We analyze zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a string-like configuration in an extension of the standard model which accommodates the most general fermionic mass matrix for neutrinos. If either the left- or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Glenn Starkman , Dejan Stojkovic , Tanmay Vachaspati

We consider the self-adjoint operator $H=H_0+V$, where $H_0$ is the free semi-classical Dirac operator on $R^3$. We suppose that the smooth matrix-valued potential $V=O(<x>^{-\delta}), \delta>0,$ has an analytic continuation in a complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Abdallah Khochman

In the fermion content and gauge symmetry of the standard model (SM), we study the four-fermion operators in the torsion-free Einstein-Cartan theory. The collider signatures of irrelevant operators are suppressed by the high-energy cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-10 She-Sheng Xue

We compute the spectral density of the (Hermitean) Dirac operator in Quantum Chromodynamics with two light degenerate quarks near the origin. We use CLS/ALPHA lattices generated with two flavours of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-25 Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti , Stefano Lottini , Rainer Sommer
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