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Related papers: Identities between Mahler measures

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Dubickas and Smyth defined the metric Mahler measure on the multiplicative group of non-zero algebraic numbers. The definition involves taking an infimum over representations of an algebraic number $\alpha$ by other algebraic numbers. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Charles L. Samuels

Amoebae from tropical geometry and the Mahler measure from number theory play important roles in quiver gauge theories and dimer models. Their dependencies on the coefficients of the Newton polynomial closely resemble each other, and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Siqi Chen , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Andrew Nestor , Ali Zahabi

The principal purpose of this note is to prove a logarithmic refinement of the power weighted Hardy--Rellich inequality on $n$-dimensional balls, valid for the largest variety of underlying parameters and for all dimensions $n \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Fritz Gesztesy , Michael M. H. Pang , Jonathan Stanfill

A Lie algebra $L$ of dimension $n \ge1 $ may be classified, looking for restrictions of the size on its second integral homology Lie algebra $H_2(L,\mathbb{Z})$, denoted by $M(L)$ and often called Schur multiplier of $L$. In case $L$ is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Peyman Niroomand , Francesco G. Russo

We characterize continuous, symmetric and homogeneous means $M$ that can be represented in the form \begin{equation*} \frac{1}{M(x,y)}=\int_0^1 \frac{dt}{N\left(\tfrac{x+y}{2}-t\tfrac{x-y}{2},\tfrac{x+y}{2}+t\tfrac{x-y}{2}\right)}.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Alfred Witkowski

We introduce two new inconsistency measures for the incomplete pairwise comparisons matrices and show several examples of their calculation. We also carry out a comparative analysis of the new inconsistency indices with the existing ones…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Jacek Szybowski , Konrad Kułakowski , Anna Prusak

The goal of this note is to give, at least for a restricted range of indices, a short proof of homogeneous commutator estimates for fractional derivatives of a product, using classical tools. Both $L^{p}$ and weighted $L^{p}$ estimates can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Piero D'Ancona

We consider a new identity involving integrals and sums of Bessel functions. The identity provides new ways to evaluate integrals of products of two Bessel functions. The identity is remarkably simple and powerful since the summand and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Diego E. Dominici , Peter M. W. Gill , Taweetham Limpanuparb

In this paper, an integral identity for twice differentiable functions is generalized. Then, by using convexity of |f''| or q-th power of |f''| and with the aid of power mean and Holder's inequalities we achieved some new results. We also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Mustafa Gurbuz , Abdullah Yaradilmis

We give a relatively short and self contained proof of Ratner's theorem in the special case of SL(2,R)-invariant measures.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manfred Einsiedler

We derive new functional equations for Nielsen polylogarithms. We show that, when viewed modulo $\mathrm{Li}_5$ and products of lower weight functions, the weight $5$ Nielsen polylogarithm $S_{3,2}$ satisfies the dilogarithm five-term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Steven Charlton , Herbert Gangl , Danylo Radchenko

The main result in this paper concerns a new five-variable expander. It is proven that for any finite set of real numbers $A$, $$|\{(a_1+a_2+a_3+a_4)^2+\log a_5 :a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5 \in A \}| \gg \frac{|A|^2}{\log |A|}.$$ This bound is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Oliver Roche-Newton

The Cauchy identities play an important role in the theory of symmetric functions. It is known that Cauchy sums for the $q$-Whittaker and the skew Schur polynomials produce the same factorized expressions modulo a $q$-Pochhammer symbol. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Takashi Imamura , Matteo Mucciconi , Tomohiro Sasamoto

Integral properties of multifunctions determined by vector valued functions are presented. Such multifunctions quite often serve as examples and counterexamples. In particular it can be observed that the properties of being integrable in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-18 D. Candeloro , L. Di Piazza , K. Musial , A. R. Sambucini

In a previous paper we completely described cyclotomic matrices--integer symmetric matrices of spectral radius at most 2. In this paper we find all minimal noncyclotomic matrices. As a consequence, we are able to determine all integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-03 James McKee , Chris Smyth

We give a new and simple proof of a theorem of Garza estimating the height (or Mahler measure) of an algebraic number with real conjugates.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Gerald Höhn

Machin-like arctangent relations are classical tools for computing $\pi$, with efficiency quantified by the Lehmer measure ($\lambda$). We present a framework for discovering low-measure relations by coupling the PSLQ integer-relation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Nick Craig-Wood

Divergence measures have a long association with statistical inference, machine learning and information theory. The density power divergence and related measures have produced many useful (and popular) statistical procedures, which provide…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Souvik Ray , Subrata Pal , Sumit Kumar Kar , Ayanendranath Basu

In this note we consider low dimensional metric Leibniz algebras with an invariant inner product over the complex numbers up to five dimension. We study their deformations, and give explicit formulas for the cocycles and deformations. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Alice Fialowski , Ashis Mandal

This work provides a geometric characterization of the measures $\mu$ in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with polynomial upper growth of degree $n$ such that the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform $R\mu (x) = \int \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}}\,d\mu(y)$ belongs…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Xavier Tolsa