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We introduce a class of affine Deligne--Lusztig varieties that we call of positive Coxeter type. We show that the affine Deligne--Lusztig varieties of positive Coxeter type have a very simple and explicitly described geometric structure.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Felix Schremmer , Ryosuke Shimada , Qingchao Yu

Garside families have recently emerged as a relevant context for extending results involving Garside monoids and groups, which themselves extend the classical theory of (generalized) braid groups. Here we establish various characterizations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Patrick Dehornoy , Francois Digne , Jean Michel

Motivated by the desire to understand the geometry of the basic loci in the reduction of Shimura varieties, we study their "group-theoretic models" -- generalized affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties -- in cases where they have a particularly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Ulrich Görtz , Xuhua He , Sian Nie

In connection with the emerging theory of Garside categories, we develop the notions of a left-Garside category and of a locally left-Garside monoid. In this framework, the connection between the self-distributivity law LD and braids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Patrick Dehornoy

We introduce a relative Garside element, the quotient of the corresponding Garside elements G1 and G2, for a pair of Artin monoids associated to Coxeter graphs Gamma1 and Gamma2, the second graph containing a new vertex. These relative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Usman Ali , Barbu Berceanu , Zaffar Iqbal

To every group of $I$-type, we associate a finite quotient group that plays the role that Coxeter groups play for Artin-Tits groups. Since groups of I-type are examples of Garside groups, this answers a question of D. Bessis in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Fabienne Chouraqui , Eddy Godelle

We show that every finitely generated Artin-Tits group admits a finite Garside family, by introducing the notion of a low element in a Coxeter group and proving that the family of all low elements in a Coxeter system (W, S) with S finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Patrick Dehornoy , Matthew Dyer , Christophe Hohlweg

We introduce and investigate the ribbon groupoid associated with a Garside group. Under a technical hypothesis, we prove that this category is a Garside groupoid. We decompose this groupoid into a semi-direct product of two of its parabolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-06 Eddy Godelle

Garside groups are combinatorial generalizations of braid groups which enjoy many nice algebraic, geometric, and algorithmic properties. In this article we propose a method for turning the direct product of a group $G$ by $\mathbb{Z}$ into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Thomas Haettel , Jingyin Huang

Define a Garside monoid to be a cancellative monoid where right and left lcm's exist and that satisfy additional finiteness assumptions, and a Garside group to be the group of fractions of a Garside monoid. The family of Garside groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

A Garside monoid is a cancellative monoid with a finite lattice generating set; a Garside group is the group of fractions of a Garside monoid. The family of Garside groups contains the Artin-Tits groups of spherical type. We generalise the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eddy Godelle

This article is a survey on the braid groups, the Artin groups, and the Garside groups. It is a presentation, accessible to non-experts, of various topological and algebraic aspects of these groups. It is also a report on three points of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-16 Luis Paris

We determine which of the finite-type Artin groups are locally indicable, and compute presentations for their commutator subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jamie Mulholland , Dale Rolfsen

Motivated by the Brou\'e conjecture on blocks with abelian defect groups for finite reductive groups, we study "parabolic" Deligne-Lusztig varieties and construct on those which occur in the Brou\'e conjecture an action of a braid monoid,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-14 François Digne , Jean Michel

In this article we study the cohomology of deep level Deligne--Lusztig varieties of Coxeter type, attached to a reductive group over a local non-archimedean field, which splits over an unramified extension. This allows to construct some new…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Alexander B. Ivanov , Sian Nie , Panjun Tan

Motivated by the problem of giving an explicit description of the basic locus in the reduction of Shimura varieties, G\"{o}rtz, He and Nie studied the cases where the basic affine Deligne-Lusztig variety, which serves as its group-theoretic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Ryosuke Shimada

We initiate the study of C*-algebras and groupoids arising from left regular representations of Garside categories, a notion which originated from the study of Braid groups. Every higher rank graph is a Garside category in a natural way. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Xin Li

The basic properties of locally finite triangulated categories are discussed. The focus is on Auslander--Reiten theory and the lattice of thick subcategories.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-02 Henning Krause

We propose two inductive approaches for determining the cohomology of Deligne-Lusztig varieties in the case of the general linear group

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Sascha Orlik

This article resolves several long-standing conjectures about Artin groups of euclidean type. In particular, we prove that every irreducible euclidean Artin group is a torsion-free centerless group with a decidable word problem and a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Jon McCammond , Robert Sulway
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