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Suppose S is a compact surface with boundary, and let g be a diffeomorphism of S which fixes the boundary pointwise. We denote by (M_{S,g},\xi_{S,g})$ the contact 3-manifold compatible with the open book (S,g). In this article, we construct…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 John A. Baldwin

We compute the Heegaard Floer homology of any rational homology 3-sphere with an open book decomposition of the form (T,\phi), where T is a genus one surface with one boundary component. In addition, we compute the Heegaard Floer homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 John A. Baldwin

We prove some open book embedding results in the contact category. For example, we show that a large class of contact 3-manifolds admit contact open book embedding in the standard contact 5- sphere. We also prove that all the Ustilovsky (4m…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Kuldeep Saha

A flow-spine of a 3-manifold is a spine admitting a flow that is transverse to the spine, where the flow in the complement of the spine is diffeomorphic to a constant flow in an open ball. We say that a contact structure on a closed,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Ippei Ishii , Masaharu Ishikawa , Yuya Koda , Hironobu Naoe

We continue our study of contact structures on manifolds of dimension at least five using complex surgery theory. We show that in each dimension 2q+1 > 3 there are 'maximal' almost contact manifolds to which there is a Stein cobordism from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Jonathan Bowden , Diarmuid Crowley , András I. Stipsicz , Bernd C. Kellner

A topological space is called self-covering if it is a nontrivial cover of itself. We prove that, under mild assumptions, a closed self-covering manifold with an abelian fundamental group fibers over a torus in various senses. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Lizhen Qin , Yang Su

In this note, we describe a procedure to construct generalized complex structures with an arbitrarily large number of type change loci on products of the circle with a connected sum of closed 3-manifolds. The loci need not be isotopic.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Rafael Torres , Jonathan Yazinski

An interesting question in symplectic topology, which was posed by C. H. Taubes, concerns the topology of closed (i.e. compact and without boundary) connected oriented three dimensional manifolds whose product with a circle admits a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy

This is a collection of results on the topology of toric symplectic manifolds. Using an idea of Borisov, we show that a closed symplectic manifold supports at most a finite number of toric structures. Further, the product of two projective…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Dusa McDuff

We construct an open book decomposition compatible with a contact structure given by a rational contact surgery on a Legendrian link in the standard contact $S^3$. As an application we show that some rational contact surgeries on certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Burak Ozbagci

In this paper we study the (equivariant) topological types of a class of 3-dimensional closed manifolds (i.e., 3-dimensional small covers), each of which admits a locally standard $(\mathbb{Z}_2)^3$-action such that its orbit space is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Zhi Lü , Li Yu

According to Lerman, compact connected toric contact 3-manifolds with a non-free toric action whose moment cone spans an angle greater than $\pi$ are overtwisted, thus non-fillable. In contrast, we show that all compact connected toric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Aleksandra Marinkovic

We prove that for any closed, connected, oriented 3-manifold M, there exists an infinite family of 2-fold branched covers of M that are hyperbolic 3-manifolds and surface bundles over the circle with arbitrarily large volume.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Susumu Hirose , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Eiko Kin

In this note we will determine which contact structures on manifolds obtained by certain surgeries on the right handed trefoil are Stein fillable and which are not. This continues a long line of research and shows that there seems to be few…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-02 John Etnyre , Nur Saglam

In this paper we explore algebraic and geometric structures that arise on parallelizable manifolds. Given a parallelizable manifold $\mathbb{L}$, there exists a global trivialization of the tangent bundle, which defines a map…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Sergey Grigorian

We introduce the notion of a nested open book, a submanifold equipped with an open book structure compatible with an ambient open book, and describe in detail the special case of a push-off of the binding of an open book. This enables us to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Sebastian Durst , Mirko Klukas

We prove that for any contact 3-manifold supported by a spinal open book decomposition with planar pages, there is a universal bound on the Euler characteristic and signature of its minimal symplectic fillings. The proof is an application…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Samuel Lisi , Chris Wendl

We construct new examples of manifolds with cyclic-parallel Ricci tensor, so called A-manifolds, on a r-torus bundle over a product of almost Hodge A-manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Grzegorz Zborowski

Iterated planar contact manifolds are a generalization of three dimensional planar contact manifolds to higher dimensions. We study some basic topological properties of iterated planar contact manifolds and discuss several examples and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Bahar Acu , John B. Etnyre , Burak Ozbagci

We study smooth proper embeddings of compact orientable surfaces in compact orientable $4$-manifolds and elements in the mapping class group of that surface which are induced by diffeomorphisms of the ambient $4$-manifolds. We call such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Shital Lawande , Kuldeep Saha