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We consider backward problems for semilinear coupled parabolic systems in bounded domains. We prove conditional stability estimates for linear and semilinear systems of strongly coupled parabolic equations involving general semilinearities.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 S. E. Chorfi , M. Yamamoto

In this paper, we study discrete Carleman estimates for space semi-discrete approximations of one-dimensional stochastic parabolic equation. As applications of these discrete Carleman estimates, we apply them to study two inverse problems…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Bin Wu , Ying Wang , Zewen Wang

We investigate unique continuation properties and asymptotic behaviour at boundary points for solutions to a class of elliptic equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. An extension procedure leads us to study a degenerate or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Giovanni Siclari

In the present paper, we give some examples of stochastic differential equations which have delicateness in the Markov and strong Markov properties, the uniqueness locally in time and globally in time, and initial conditions. Moreover, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka

Based on a fundamental identity for stochastic hyperbolic-like operators, we derive in this paper a global Carleman estimate (with singular weight function) for stochastic wave equations. This leads to an observability estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xu Zhang

This paper is devoted to the study of hyperbolic systems of linear partial differential equations perturbed by a Brownian motion. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved by an energy method. The specific features of this class…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Adnan Aboulalaa

Via Carleman estimates we prove uniqueness and continuous dependence results for lateral Cauchy problems for linear integro-differential parabolic equations without initial conditions. The additional information supplied prescribes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 A. Lorenzi , L. Lorenzi , M. Yamamoto

We prove the existence of classical solutions to parabolic linear stochastic integro-differential equations with adapted coefficients using Feynman-Kac transformations, conditioning, and the interlacing of space-inverses of stochastic flows…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-27 James-Michael Leahy , Remigijus Mikulevicius

A new class of random partial differential equations of parabolic type is considered, where the stochastic term consists of an irregular noisy drift, not necessarily Gaussian, for which a suitable interpretation is provided. After freezing…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Francesco Russo , Gerald Trutnau

We illustrate how the notion of asymptotic coupling provides a flexible and intuitive framework for proving the uniqueness of invariant measures for a variety of stochastic partial differential equations whose deterministic counterpart…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Nathan E. Glatt-Holtz , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Geordie Richards

A class of stochastic parabolic equations with singular potentials is analysed in the chaos expansion setting where the Wick product is used to give sense to the product of generalized stochastic processes. For the analysis of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Snežana Gordić , Tijana Levajković , Ljubica Oparnica

We establish Carleman estimates for singular/degenerate parabolic Dirichlet problems with degeneracy and singularity occurring in the interior of the spatial domain. Our results are completely new, since this situation is not covered by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai

This paper is concerned with the quasi-linear reflected backward stochastic partial differential equation (RBSPDE for short). Basing on the theory of backward stochastic partial differential equation and the parabolic capacity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Jinniao Qiu , Wenning Wei

In this paper, we propose a stochastic conformal multi-symplectic method for a class of damped stochastic Hamiltonian partial differential equations in order to inherit the intrinsic properties, and apply the numerical method to solve a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Lihai Ji

We introduce two simple models of forward-backward stochastic differential equations with a singular terminal condition and we explain how and why they appear naturally as models for the valuation of CO2 emission allowances. Single phase…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-10-23 Rene Carmona , Francois Delarue , Gilles-Edouard Espinosa , Nizar Touzi

This work obtains a fixed-point equation for the solution of linear parabolic partial differential problems based on solutions to heat problems. This is a pointwise equality, so we have required non-standard techniques that involve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Inmaculada Gayte Delgado , Irene Marín Gayte

We consider a stochastic differential equation in a Hilbert space with time-dependent coefficients for which no general existence and uniqueness results are known. We prove, under suitable assumptions, existence and uniqueness of a measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Vladimir Bogachev , Giuseppe Da Prato , Michael Röckner

Numerical methods for stochastic partial differential equations typically estimate moments of the solution from sampled paths. Instead, we shall directly target the deterministic equations satisfied by the first and second moments, as well…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Kristin Kirchner

In this paper, we study some controllability and observability problems for stochastic systems coupling fourth- and second-order parabolic equations. The main goal is to control both equations with only one controller localized on the drift…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Liliana Peralta

Systems of parabolic, possibly degenerate parabolic SPDEs are considered. Existence and uniqueness are established in Sobolev spaces. Similar results are obtained for a class of equations generalizing the deterministic first order symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Máté Gerencsér , István Gyöngy , Nicolai Krylov