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The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Martin Lotz

Theoretically predicted linear correlation between the volume coefficient of thermal expansion and the thermal heat capacity was investigated for highly symmetrical atomic arrangements. Normalizing the data of these thermodynamic parameters…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Garai

We prove an exponential deviation inequality for the convex hull of a finite sample of i.i.d. random points with a density supported on an arbitrary convex body in $\R^d$, $d\geq 2$. When the density is uniform, our result yields rate…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

We study universal aspects of fluctuations in an ensemble of noninteracting continuous quantum thermal machines in the steady state limit. Considering an individual machine, such as a refrigerator, in which relative fluctuations (and high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-02 Matthew Gerry , Na'im Kalantar , Dvira Segal

We critically examine how well the evolution of large-scale density perturbations is followed in cosmological $N$-body simulations. We first run a large volume simulation and perform a mode-by-mode analysis in three-dimensional Fourier…

We consider symmetric processes of pure jump type. We prove local estimates on the probability of exiting balls, the H\"older continuity of harmonic functions and of heat kernels, and convergence of a sequence of such processes.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-03-24 Richard F. Bass , Moritz Kassmann , Takashi Kumagai

We analyse the inverse reduced fluctuations (inverse ratio of relative volume fluctuation to its value in the hypothetical case where the substance acts an ideal gas for the same temperature-volume parameters) for simple liquids from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-28 A. L. Goncharov , V. V. Melent'ev , E. B. Postnikov

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We obtain the exact long time asymptotic behaviour of the heat kernel on abelian coverings of M with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. As an application, we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Xi Geng , Gautam Iyer

The main results of the article are short time estimates and asymptotic estimates for the first two order derivatives of the logarithmic heat kernel of a complete Riemannian manifold. We remove all curvature restrictions and also develop…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Xin Chen , Xue Mei Li , Bo Wu

We study the large-time behavior of the continuous-time heat kernel and of solutions to the heat equation on homogeneous trees. First, we derive sharp asymptotic formulas for the heat kernel as $t\to\infty$. Second, using them, we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Effie Papageorgiou

The mechanical responses of dense packings of soft athermal spheres under a finite-rate shear are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We investigate the volume fraction and shear rate dependence of the fluctuations in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-23 Norihiro Oyama , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kuniyasu Saitoh

The isothermal compressibility of an interacting or non interacting system may be extracted from the fluctuations of the number of particles in a well chosen control volume. Finite size effects are prevalent and should then be accounted for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Dario Villamaina , Emmanuel Trizac

In this paper, we prove that the L^2 Betti numbers of an amenable covering space can be approximated by the average Betti numbers of a regular exhaustion, under some hypotheses. We also prove that some L^2 spectral invariants can be…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jozef Dodziuk , Varghese Mathai

We study thermal fluctuation corrections to charge and heat conductivity in systems with locally conserved energy and charge, but without locally conserved momentum. Thermal fluctuations may naturally lead to a lower bound on diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-22 Pavel Kovtun

We consider internal diffusion limited aggregation in dimension larger than or equal to two. This is a random cluster growth model, where random walks start at the origin of the d-dimensional lattice, one at a time, and stop moving when…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Amine Asselah , Alexandre Gaudillière

In this paper, we focus on strongly local regular Dirichlet forms, especially those satisfying Morrey-type inequalities. We prove the equivalence between resistance estimates and heat kernel estimates in this case. Self-similar forms on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Diwen Chang , Guanhua Liu

In this work, we obtain the central limit theorem for fluctuations of Young diagrams around their limit shape in the bulk of the "spectrum" of partitions of a large integer n (under the Plancherel measure). More specifically, we show that,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. V. Bogachev , Z. G. Su

A covariant scattering kernel is a core component in any self-consistent general relativistic radiative transfer formulation in scattering media. An explicit closed-form expression for a covariant Compton scattering kernel with a good…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Ziri Younsi , Kinwah Wu

We present an investigation of the root-mean-square (rms) temperature $\sigma_T$ and the rms velocity $\sigma_w$ in the bulk of Rayleigh-B\'enard turbulence, using new experimental data from the current study and experimental and numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-18 Yi-Chao Xie , Bu-Ying-Chao Cheng , Yun-Bing Hu , Ke-Qing Xia

We present a new technique for proving logarithmic upper bounds for diameters of evolving random graph models, which is based on defining a coupling between random graphs and variants of random recursive trees. The advantage of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-10-24 Abbas Mehrabian