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Related papers: Commensurability classes of 2-bridge knot compleme…

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We find explicit models for the PSL(2,C)- and SL(2,C)-character varieties of the fundamental groups of complements in S^3 of an infinite family of two-bridge knots that contains the twist knots. We compute the genus of the components of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Melissa L. Macasieb , Kathleen L. Petersen , Ronald M. van Luijk

A ribbon is a two-dimensional object with one-dimensional properties which is related with geometry, robotics and molecular biology. A folded ribbon structure provides a complex structure through a series of folds. We focus on a folded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Hyungkee Yoo

It is known that there are only finitely many knots with super bridge index 3. Jin and Jeon have provided a list of possible such candidates. However, they conjectured that the only knots with super bridge index 3 are trefoil and the figure…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Rama Mishra

We show that the cusp volume of a hyperbolic alternating knot can be bounded above and below in terms of the twist number of an alternating diagram of the knot. This leads to diagrammatic estimates on lengths of slopes, and has some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Marc Lackenby , Jessica S. Purcell

The ratio of volume to crossing number of a hyperbolic knot is known to be bounded above by the volume of a regular ideal octahedron, and a similar bound is conjectured for the knot determinant per crossing. We investigate a natural…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Jessica S. Purcell

We characterize composite tunnel number one genus two handlebody-knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Mario Eudave-Munoz , Makoto Ozawa

The composition of any two nontrivial classical knots is a satellite knot, and thus, by work of Thurston, is not hyperbolic. In this paper, we explore the composition of virtual knots, which are an extension of classical knots that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Colin Adams , Alexander Simons

Let $K,K'$ be two-bridge knots of genus $n,k$ respectively. We show the necessary and sufficient condition of $n$ in terms of $k$ that there exists an epimorphism from the knot group of $K$ onto that of $K'$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Masaaki Suzuki , Anh T. Tran

In the closed, non-Haken, hyperbolic class of examples generated by (2p,q) Dehn fillings of Figure 8 knot space, the geometrically incompressible one-sided surfaces are identified by the filling ratio p/q and determined to be unique in all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Loretta Bartolini

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric $1$-cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Alan Reid

We classify all the non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of the complement of the chain-link with 3 components, conjectured to be the smallest hyperbolic 3-manifold with 3 cusps. We deduce the classification of all non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We show that every two-bridge knot $K$ of crossing number $N$ admits a polynomial parametrization $x=T_3(t), y = T_b(t), z =C(t)$ where $T_k(t)$ are the Chebyshev polynomials and $b+\deg C = 3N$. If $C (t)= T_c(t)$ is a Chebyshev…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-18 Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

Suppose n>2, let M,M' be n-dimensional connected complete finite-volume hyperbolic manifolds with non-empty geodesic boundary, and suppose that the fundamental group of M is quasi-isometric to the fundamental group of M' (with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roberto Frigerio

It has been conjectured that the geometric invariant of knots in 3-space called the width is nearly additive. That is, letting w(K) in N denote the width of a knot K in S^3, the conjecture is that w(K # K') = w(K) + w(K') - 2. We give an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

This paper considers "geometric" ideal triangulations of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds, i.e. decompositions into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra. We exhibit infinitely many geometric ideal triangulations of the figure eight knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Blake Dadd , Aochen Duan

We show that a torus knot which is not 2-bridge has a unique irreducible bridge splitting of positive genus.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alexander Zupan

We examine the conjecture, due to Champanerkar, Kofman, and Purcell that $\text{vol}(K) < 2 \pi \log \det (K)$ for alternating hyperbolic links, where $\text{vol}(K) = \text{vol}(S^3\backslash K)$ is the hyperbolic volume and $\det(K)$ is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Stephan D. Burton

For each prime $p$, this paper constructs compact complex hyperbolic $2$-manifolds with an isometric action of $\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z}$ that is not free and has only isolated fixed points. The case $p = 2$ is special, and finding general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Alan W. Reid , Matthew Stover

This paper continues a program due to Motegi regarding universal bounds for the number of non-isotopic essential $n$-punctured tori in the complement of a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$. For $n=1$, Valdez-S\'anchez showed that there are at most…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Román Aranda , Enrique Ramírez-Losada , Jesús Rodríguez-Viorato

We introduce a number of new tools for the study of relatively hyperbolic groups. First, given a relatively hyperbolic group G, we construct a nice combinatorial Gromov hyperbolic model space acted on properly by G, which reflects the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-29 Daniel Groves , Jason Fox Manning