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We revisit the Fourier transform of a Hankel function, of considerable importance in the theory of knife edge diffraction. Our approach is based directly upon the underlying Bessel equation, which admits manipulation into an alternate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 J. A. Grzesik

We exhibit a non-varying phenomenon for the counting problem of cylinders, weighted by their area, passing through two marked (regular) Weierstrass points of a translation surface in a hyperelliptic connected component…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Angel Pardo

Fractals equipped with intrinsic arithmetic lead to a natural definition of differentiation, integration and complex numbers. Applying the formalism to the problem of a Fourier transform on fractals we show that the resulting transform has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Maciej Kuna

A graph drawing in the plane is called an almost embedding if images of any two non-adjacent simplices (i.e. vertices or edges) are disjoint. We introduce integer invariants of almost embeddings: winding number, cyclic and triodic Wu…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-19 E. Alkin , E. Bordacheva , A. Miroshnikov , O. Nikitenko , A. Skopenkov

Under certain conditions on an integrable function f having a real-valued Fourier transform Tf=F, we obtain a certain estimate for the oscillation of F in the interval [-C||f'||/||f||,C||f'||/||f||] with C>0 an absolute constant. Given q>0…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Szilard Gy. Revesz , Noli N. Reyes , Gino Angelo M. Velasco

We construct an example of a holomorphic motion of a five-point subset of the Riemann sphere over an annulus such that it satisfies the zero winding number condition but is not fully extendable.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Yunping Jiang

We study biharmonic maps and f-biharmonic maps from a round sphere $(S^2, g_0)$, the latter maps are equivalent to biharmonic maps from Riemann spheres $(S^2, f^{-1}g_0)$. We proved that for rotationally symmetric maps between rotationally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Ze-Ping Wang , Ye-Lin Ou , Han-Chun Yang

The breakup of shearless invariant tori with winding number $\omega=[0,1,11,1,1,...]$ (in continued fraction representation) of the standard nontwist map is studied numerically using Greene's residue criterion. Tori of this winding number…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Fuchss , A. Wurm , A. Apte , P. J. Morrison

We prove an explicit formula for the Fourier transform of $f(u(t))$, given the Fourier transform of $f(t)$, assuming $f\in L^2(-\infty,\infty)$ and $u$ sufficiently well behaved. We illustrate its usefulness by calculating the Fourier…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 David Venhoek

Given two infinite sequences with known binomial transforms, we compute the binomial transform of the product sequence. Various identities are obtained and numerous examples are given involving sequences of special numbers: Harmonic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

This note is a very basic introduction to wavelets. It starts with an orthogonal basis of piecewise constant functions, constructed by dilation and translation. The ``wavelet transform'' maps each $f(x)$ to its coefficients with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gilbert Strang

The main result of this paper is, that if we suppose that a function is absolutely continuous and uniformly H\"older continuous and that its finite difference function does not oscillate infinitely often on a bounded interval, then the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Juhani Nissilä

We study the Fourier transforms $\widehat{\mu}(\xi)$ of non-atomic Gibbs measures $\mu$ for uniformly expanding maps $T$ of bounded distortions on $[0,1]$ or Cantor sets with strong separation. When $T$ is totally non-linear, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Tuomas Sahlsten , Connor Stevens

We study inequalities between general integral moduli of continuity of a function and the tail integral of its Fourier transform. We obtain, in particular, a refinement of a result due to D. B. H. Cline [2] (Theorem 1.1 below). We note that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Dimitri Gioev

In many applications data are measured or defined on a spherical manifold; spherical harmonic transforms are then required to access the frequency content of the data. We derive algorithms to perform forward and inverse spin spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-28 J. D. McEwen

We define a generalization of the winding number of a piecewise $C^1$ cycle in the complex plane which has a geometric meaning also for points which lie on the cycle. The computation of this winding number relies on the Cauchy principal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Norbert Hungerbühler , Micha Wasem

This is the direct continuation of the paper "Mapping properties of Fourier transforms" (arXiv:2112.04896) using the same notation as there without further explanations. It deals with continuous and compact mappings of the Fourier transform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Hans Triebel

By generalising Rudin's construction of an aperiodic sequence, we derive new substitution-based structures which have purely absolutely continuous diffraction and mixed dynamical spectrum, with absolutely continuous and pure point parts. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Lax Chan , Uwe Grimm , Ian Short

Taking the absolute value of consecutive differences of a cyclicly ordered list of integers constitutes a simple dynamical system. For lists of lenght a power of two the process will terminate in all zeros, but examples with arbitarily long…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Benedict Freedman

The Fourier transform of a bounded measurable function, $f$, on the real line is shown to be the second distributional derivative of a H\"older continuous function. The Fourier transform is written as the difference of $\int_{-1}^1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Erik Talvila