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Related papers: Small Exotic 4-Manifolds

200 papers

Examples of nonformal simply connected symplectic manifolds are constructed.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Babenko , Iskander A. Taimanov

We show that a topological symplectic manifold has a canonically associated bi-Lipschitz structure. As a corollary, we obtain the first examples of non-existence and non-uniqueness for topological symplectic structures. Our arguments hold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Boyu Zhang

We analyze the symplectic and complex structures on the panelled web 4-manifolds. In particular, we give infinite family of examples of almost complex but not symplectic and not complex 4-manifolds in the non-simply connected case.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Hülya Argüz , Mustafa Kalafat

The purpose of this paper is to present some results on the existence of homologous, nonisotopic symplectic or lagrangian surfaces embedded in a simply connected symplectic 4-dimensional manifold.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Vidussi

We present the various constructions of new symplectic $4$-manifolds with non-negative signatures using the complex surfaces on the BMY line $c_1^2 = 9\chi_h$, the Cartwright-Steger surfaces, the quotients of Hirzebruch's certain…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Anar Akhmedov , Sümeyra Sakallı , Sai-Kee Yeung

We prove that a variety of examples of minimal complex surfaces admit exotic diffeomorphisms, providing the first known instances of exotic diffeomorphisms of irreducible 4-manifolds. We also give sufficient conditions for the boundary Dehn…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-30 David Baraglia , Hokuto Konno

We present a handlebody construction of small symplectic caps, and hence of small closed symplectic 4-manifolds. We use this to construct handlebody descriptions of symplectic embeddings of rational homology balls in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 John B. Etnyre , Hyunki Min , Lisa Piccirillo , Agniva Roy

We provide a closed, simply connected, symplectic $6$-manifold having infinitely many codimension $2$ symplectic submanifolds. These are mutually homologous but homotopy inequivalent, and furthermore, they cannot admit complex structures.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Takahiro Oba

A non-formal simply connected compact symplectic manifold of dimension 8 is constructed.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marisa Fernández , Vicente Muñoz

We construct simply connected, minimal, symplectic 4-manifolds with exotic smooth structures and each with one Seiberg-Witten basic class up to sign, on the Noether line and between the Noether and half Noether lines by star surgeries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Sümeyra Sakallı

Motivated by the construction of H. Endo and Y. Gurtas, changing a positive relator in Dehn twist generators of the mapping class group by using lantern substitutions, we show that 4-manifold $K3#2\CPb$ equipped with the genus two Lefschetz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Anar Akhmedov , Jun-Yong Park

We initiate the study of exotic Dehn twists along 3-manifolds $\neq S^3$ inside $4$-manifolds, which produces the first known examples of exotic diffeomorphisms of contractible 4-manifolds, more generally of definite 4-manifolds, and exotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Hokuto Konno , Abhishek Mallick , Masaki Taniguchi

We study the possibility of realizing exotic smooth structures on punctured simply connected $4$-manifolds as leaves of a codimension one foliation on a compact manifold. In particular, we show the existence of uncountably many smooth open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Carlos Meniño Cotón , Paul A. Schweitzer

The symplectization of an overtwisted contact structure in Euclidean 3--space is shown to be an exotic symplectic structure on Euclidean 4--space. The technique can be extended to produce exotic symplectic structures in higher dimensional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Roger Casals

Symplectic 4-manifolds $(X,\omega)$ with $b_+{=}1$ are roughly classified by the canonical class $K$ and the symplectic form $\omega$ depending upon the sign of $K^2$ and $K\cdot \omega$. Examples are known for each category except for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge

In this article we consider a version of the geography question for simply-connected symplectic 4-manifolds that takes into account the divisibility of the canonical class as an additional parameter. We also find new examples of 4-manifolds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 M. J. D. Hamilton

The aim of this paper is to produce infinite exotic structures on smooth closed oriented $4-$manifolds with fundamental group isomorphic to the infinite dihedral group, assuming that $b_2^+$ and $b_2^-$ are at least $12$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Simone Tagliente

In this short note, we present a construction of new symplectic 4-manifolds with non-negative signature using the complex surfaces on Bogomolov-Miyaoka-Yau line $c_1^2 = 9\chi_h$, the fake projective planes and Cartwright-Steger surfaces.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Anar Akhmedov

This paper studies properly embedded surfaces in the 4-ball that are exotically knotted (i.e., topologically but not smoothly isotopic), and leverages this local phenomenon to study surfaces in larger 4-manifolds. The main results provide a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Kyle Hayden

We describe a collection of constructions which illustrate a panoply of ``exotic'' smooth 4-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern