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Gyrokinetics is a rich and rewarding playground to study some of the mysteries of modern physics. In this thesis I present work, motivated by the quest for fusion energy, which seeks to uncover some of the inner workings of turbulence in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-04-24 Gabriel G. Plunk

We introduce an external field to calculate the quantum corrections of the 2d gravity, via trace anomaly. We show that there are black hole type solution even in the absence of matter field and cosmological constant. We also see that these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Alves

In this paper, we consider the following 2-D Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton equations \begin{eqnarray*} -\Delta u+a(x)u+\frac{\gamma}{2\pi}\left(\log(|\cdot|)*|u|^p\right){|u|}^{p-2}u=b{|u|}^{q-2}u \qquad \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{2},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Daomin Cao , Wei Dai , Yang Zhang

We study quantum mechanical tunneling using complex solutions of the classical field equations. Simple visualization techniques allow us to unify and generalize previous treatments, and straightforwardly show the connection to the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Sebastian F. Bramberger , George Lavrelashvili , Jean-Luc Lehners

In this paper the Orlicz-Minkowski problem for torsional rigidity, a generalization of the classical Minkowski problem, is studied. Using the flow method, we obtain a new existence result of solutions to this problem for general measures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Weimin Sheng , Ke Xue

We study the local stability properties of solutions to ergodic and discounted mean field games systems, as the time horizon $T \to +\infty$, around stationary equilibria, when the Hamiltonian is quadratic. We replace the usual monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Marco Cirant , Nicolò De Bernardi

We obtain a new quantitative deformation lemma, and then gain a new mountain pass theorem. More precisely, the new mountain pass theorem is independent of the functional value on the boundary of the mountain, which improves the well known…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Liang Ding , Jinlong Wei , Shiqing Zhang

We introduce a new notion of viscosity solutions for the level set formulation of the motion by crystalline mean curvature in three dimensions. The solutions satisfy the comparison principle, stability with respect to an approximation by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Yoshikazu Giga , Norbert Požár

We inquire about the properties of 2d Navier-Stokes turbulence simultaneously forced at small and large scales. The background motivation comes by observational results on atmospheric turbulence. We show that the velocity field is amenable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-27 Massimo Cencini , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Angelo Vulpiani

We consider vacuum tunneling of a new kind where the false vacua are not translationally invariant, but have topological defects that break some of their translational symmetries. In the particular case where the topological defects are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Indranil Dasgupta

We study the stability of compactness of solutions for the Yamabe boundary problem on a compact Riemannian manifold with non umbilic boundary. We prove that the set of solutions of Yamabe boundary problem is a compact set when perturbing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Marco G. Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

Modeling of a wide class of physical phenomena, such as crystal growth and flame propagation, leads to tracking fronts moving with curvature-dependent speed. When the speed is the curvature this leads to one of the classical degenerate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We show the existence of homoclinic type solutions of second order Hamiltonian systems with a potential satisfying a relaxed superquadratic growth condition and a forcing term that is sufficiently small in the space of square integrable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Jakub Ciesielski , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

In this paper, we deal with the differential properties of the scalar flux defined over a two-dimensional bounded convex domain, as a solution to the integral radiation transfer equation. Estimates for the derivatives of the scalar flux…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Dean Wang

We prove existence and uniqueness of a random field solution $(u(t,x); (t,x)\in [0,T]\times \mathbb{R}^d)$ to a stochastic wave equation in dimensions $d=1,2,3$ with diffusion and drift coefficients of the form $|z| \big( \ln_+(|z|)…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Annie Millet , Marta Sanz-Solé

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a $(4+d)$-dimensional spacetime minimally coupled to a scalar field and present exact solutions for the resulting field equations for the case where the universe is spatially flat. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Jalalzadeh , F. Ahmadi , H. R. Sepangi

In the present paper we deal with a quasilinear problem involving a singular term and a parametric superlinear perturbation. We are interested in the existence, nonexistence and multiplicity of positive solutions as the parameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Ricardo Lima Alves

We proved a Bernstein theorem for ancient solution to symplectic mean curvature flow via the complex phase map .

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Xiangzhi Cao

In this note, we study symmetry of solutions of the elliptic equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta _{\mathbb{S}^{2}}u+3=e^{2u}\ \ \hbox{on}\ \ \mathbb{S}^{2}, \end{equation*} that arises in the study of rigidity problem of Hawking mass in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Changfeng Gui , Fengbo Hang , Amir Moradifam , Xiaodong Wang

We report an experimental evidence of a global bifurcation on a highly turbulent von Karman flow. The mean flow presents multiple solutions: the canonical symmetric solution becomes marginally unstable towards a flow which breaks the basic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florent Ravelet , Louis Marie , Arnaud Chiffaudel , Francois Daviaud