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In this paper we prove the existence of two solutions having a prescribed $L^2$-norm for a quasi-linear Schr\"odinger equation. One of these solutions is a mountain pass solution relative to a constraint and the other one a minimum either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Louis Jeanjean , Tingjian Luo , Zhi-Qiang Wang

We consider the two-dimensional mean field equation of the equilibrium turbulence with variable intensities and Dirichlet boundary condition on a pierced domain $$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=\lambda_1\dfrac{V_1 e^{u}}{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Pierpaolo Esposito , Pablo Figueroa , Angela Pistoia

This paper is concerned with extending the notion of monotone solution to the mean field game (MFG) master equation to situations in which the coefficients are displacement monotone, instead of the previously introduced notion in the flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Charles Meynard

For an asymmetric sinh-Poisson problem arising as a mean field equation of equilibrium turbulence vortices with variable intensities of interest in hydrodynamic turbulence, we address the existence of bubbling solutions on compact Riemann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Pablo Figueroa

We prove the existence of a ground state and infinitely many geometrically distinct solutions for static nonlinear Maxwell's equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our existence result relies on a variant of the Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Rainer Mandel

For a sinh-Poisson type problem with asymmetric exponents of interest in hydrodynamic turbulence, we establish the optimal lower bounds for the blow-up masses. We apply this result to construct solutions of mountain pass type on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Tonia Ricciardi , Gabriella Zecca

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with unit area. We investigate the mean field equation for equilibrium turbulence: \begin{align} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \rho_1\left(\frac{h_1e^{u}}{\int_Mh_1e^udv_g}-1\right) -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Linlin Sun , Xiaobao Zhu

A theory of existence and uniqueness is developed for general stochastic differential mean field games with common noise. The concepts of strong and weak solutions are introduced in analogy with the theory of stochastic differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Rene Carmona , Francois Delarue , Daniel Lacker

A generalized theory of two-dimensional isotropic turbulence is developed based on conformal symmetry. A number of minimal models of conformal turbulence are solved under an extended constraint including both the enstrophy cascade by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Cateau , Y. Matsuo , M. Umeki

We establish new existence and non-existence results for positive solutions of the Einstein-scalar field Lichnerowicz equation on compact manifolds. This equation arises from the Hamiltonian constraint equation for the Einstein-scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emmanuel Hebey , Frank Pacard , Daniel Pollack

A non-perturbative nonlinear statistical approach is presented to describe turbulent magnetic systems embedded in a uniform mean magnetic field. A general formula in the form of an ordinary differential equation for magnetic field-line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Shalchi , I. Kourakis

Fluid turbulence is a far-from-equilibrium phenomenon and remains one of the most challenging problems in physics. Two-dimensional, fully developed turbulence may possess the largest possible symmetry, the conformal symmetry. We focus on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-14 Jun Nian , Xiaoquan Yu , Jinwu Ye

We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $N\ge3$, with prescribed $L^2$-norm, for the (stationary) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Sobolev critical power nonlinearity. It is well known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Gianmaria Verzini , Junwei Yu

We develop a simple mean field approach to the transport of a passive scalar for which the fundamental equation is a second order differential equation in the transported quantity, not a first order equation. Triple correlations are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric G. Blackman , George B. Field

Based upon the formalism of conformal field theory with a boundary, we give a description of the boundary effect on fully developed two dimensional turbulence. Exact one and two point velocity correlation functions and energy power spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 B. K. Chung , Soonkeon Nam , Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We consider a class of variational equations with exponential nonlinearities on a compact Riemannian surface, describing the mean field equation of the equilibrium turbulance with arbitrarily signed vortices. For the first time, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Aleks Jevnikar

In this letter we present the first multiparticle solutions to Einstein's field equations in the presence of matter. These solutions are iteratively obtained via the perturbiner method, which can circumvent gravity's infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-01 Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We provide the dual result of the Yamada-Watanabe theorem for mild solutions to semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with path-dependent coefficients. An essential tool is the so-called "method of the moving frame", which…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Stefan Tappe

We consider a gradient flow related to the mean field type equation. First, we show that this flow exists for all time. Next, we prove a compactness result for this flow allowing us to get, under suitable hypothesis on its energy, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Jean-Baptiste Castéras

We present a one-dimensional mean field theory for topological 2D gravity. We discuss possible generalizations to other topological field theories, in particular those related to semisimple Frobenius manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Jian Zhou